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1、Mffi閒戲n话题二家庭、=背话题词汇子话题(一)相关人员1.家人grandparents n. grandfather n. grandmother n.grandchild n. grandson n.granddaughter n.朋友和周围的人E3祖父母,外祖父母爷爷,外公奶奶,外婆(外)孙子或孙女 孙子,外孙(外)孙女 stepfather n. stepmother n.father-in-law n. mother-in-law n. brother-in-law n. sister-in-law n. daughter-in-law n. uncle n.aunt n.neph
2、ew n.继父继母岳父;公公岳母;婆婆姐(妹)夫;小叔;大伯嫂子, 儿媳弟媳叔;伯;姑父;姨父婶;伯母;妈;姑妈;姨侄子,外甥niece n. cousin n.housewife n.couple n. host n.hostess n.bride n.bridegroom n.twin n.侄女,外甥女堂俵)兄弟,堂俵)姐妹 家庭主妇夫妇,一对主人;节目主持人女主人新郎双胞胎2.朋友和周围的人 relative n. partner n. fellow n. monitor n.pen-pal n. net-pal n.stranger n. director n.亲属,亲戚伙伴;同伴同伴
3、;伙伴班长笔友网友陌生人主任headteacher n. headmaster n. neighbour n. villager n. roommate n. acquaintance n. elder n. senior n. junior n.班主任;中小学校长(中小学)校长 邻居,邻人 村民室友,舍友熟人;相识长辈;老人;父辈年长者;高年级生年幼者;低年级生adult n.teenager n.middle age n.O companion n.colleague n. president n. chairman n.managers.成年人青少年中年同伴;同事;伴侣同事,总统;董事长
4、;大学校长主席 经理子话题(二)人际关系1.和谐的人际关系 harmony n. harmonious adj.friendly adj. considerate adj. admirable adj.respectful adj. consult vt. appreciate vt.和睦,和谐和谐的友好的体贴的值得赞赏的,可钦佩的恭敬的,有礼貌的请教;商量欣赏;感激associate vt. respect Pt& n. understand vt. understanding n. accompany vt. share erate vi. forgive vt. congr
5、atulate vt.使联合 尊重理解;领会 理解陪同,陪伴分享,共同使用合作原谅祝贺congratulation n. enthusiastic adj. precious adj. grateful adj. sincere adj. conscience n. merciful adj. modest adj. reliable adj.祝贺热情的珍贵的感激的 真诚的 良心;良知宽大的;仁慈的 谦虚的;谦逊的 可信赖的depend/rely onhave .in commonfit in withget on/along well with sb.be in harmony with b
6、e on good terms with sb.依靠,相信,信赖有共同之处相适应/相融洽n;与某人相处融洽 与和谐相处/协调 与某人关系好2.不和谐的人际关系fight n. &quarrel n conflict n.tolerance n. barrier n. friction n.prejudice n. tension n.abandon vt.abuse vt.打架;打斗争吵;吵架 冲突忍受屏障,障碍III摩擦 偏见,成见 紧张局势 抛弃,舍弃,放弃 虐待;辱骂;滥用divorce vt. condemn vt.blame vt. complain ot& vi. embarras
7、s vt. misunderstand vt. bother vt.break upbe bored with be fed up with be to blame have words with离婚谴责,指责,宣判 抱怨 使尴尬责备,指责误会;误解打扰;麻烦分手;解散;结束厌烦受够了应受责备 与发生口角背话题佳句1 I didn,t realize the importance of cooperating with othersuntil I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.直到上高中我被选为班长时我才意识
8、到与他人合作的重要 性。2. Just as the saying goes, One tree doesn t make a forest, our success is based on cooperating with others.正如谚语所言:“独木难成林”,我们的成功是建立在与 他人合作的基础上的。3. We should be kind to one another, which is essential toenjoyinga harmonious life.我们应当彼此友善,这对于享受和谐的生活是绝对必要的。4. With friendship, life is happy
9、and harmonious. Withoutfriendship, life is hostile and unfortunate.拥有友谊,生活就会快乐又和谐;没有友谊,生活就会充满 敌意与不幸。5. As far as V m concerned to build a good relationship, weshould trust each other first.就我个人而言,要建立良好的关系,我们首先应该彼此信任。6.As is known to us all, children spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with t
10、heir parents when they grow olden众所周知,当孩子们长大的时候,他们与他们的父母进行知心交谈的时间更少了。7. As we all know,making friends can help us establish goodinterpersonal relationships, and build a harmonious society.众所周知,交友有助于我们建立良好的人际关系,也有利于构建和谐社会。 It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special an
11、d enjoyable.正是你的帮助和热心让我在英国的学习和生活既特别又快乐。9 I hope we can stay in touch with each other so that we can communicate with each other to know more about the Chinese and British culture.我希望我们之间能相互保持联系,这样我们就可以相互交流,从而了解更多的中国和英国的文化。10. Therefore, we should keep calm no matter what happens in the future. Only
12、in this way can we deal with things correctly and maintain our friendship.因此,不管将来发生什么事情我们都应该保持冷静,只有用这种方式我们才能恰当地处理问题并维护好我们的友谊O目背话题范文(2016邢台髙三模拟)“言语能够伤人”,请结合生活中的事例说明这一观点。词数:100左右。范文必背My deskmate admires my fluent English very much andI usually feel encouraged by his compliments.One day, when we learne
13、d the new word eccentTic in class, we were asked to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying My deskmate is an eccentric boy whose clothes never fit him” Hearing this,the whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate s face turned red. After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn,t been helped by others. My mindless words must have hurt him deeply.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurting others when we speak.佳句演练(1)
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