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1、76.Be polite Many people like to say Thank you when others help them or say something kind to them .It is a very good habit. You should say“Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table,when someone who is walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you,when someone says you have done yo
2、ur work well,or you have bought something nice or your city is very beautiful.Thank you is used not only between friends,but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters. Excuse me”is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say that behind you,you know that somebody wants to
3、 walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to interrupt others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them,say Excuse me first,and then begin talking.You should also do that when you begin to cough or make any noise in public.Lets learn to say Thank you and Excuse me.”WORD BAN
4、Kkind ad j.仁慈的; 和蔼的;亲切的;友爱的 habit n.习惯;习性salt n.食盐 ahead ad j.&adv.在前; 向前;提前的;在前面:between prep.在之间 sentence n.句子 without prep.没有touch v.接触;触摸;触及 polite ad j.有礼貌的一; 客气的;有教养的;文雅的interrupt vt.打断(正在说话或动作的人);中断;妨碍;插嘴cough v.咳嗽、n.咳嗽EXERCISES.Read the passage and write “T” for true and “F” for false.( )1 .
5、Itsa good habit to say Thank you when someone helps us.( )2 .You should say Excuse me. when someone passes you the salt on the table.( )3.When someone says you have done your work well,you should not say Thank you.”( )4.Thank you is used only between friends.( )5 .Its not polite to interrupt others
6、when they are talking without saying Excuse me.”. According to the passage, choose the best answer A, B, C or D. ( )1.You should say Thank you when_. A .you say something kind to others B .you help others C .someone helps you D .you need others to help you( )2.From the passage we know“Thank, you”is_
7、.A .widely used in the world B .used more often than Excuse meC.used only by Americans D.used only between friends ( )3 .You should say“Excuse me”if you want toA .cough B.make some noise C.go first D.all the above( )4.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way,you should say”_”first.A .Th
8、ank you B .Thats very kind of you C .Excuse me D.Im sorry( )5.This passage mainly tells us the way_A .to be happy B .to be polite C .to help others D .to learn from Americans It is a good _ to say“Thank you and Excuse me.”They are used not only between_, but also between_and_,brothers and sisters .W
9、hen other people_you,_give you presents,you should say“_.”When .you want to walk past other people or you want to interrupt others_,you should say”_”first.You should also do so when begin to cough or make any_before others.77. The Sun There is nothing more important in life than the sun.Without the
10、sun allliving things on Earth would die. The sum is a star .In the sky there are thousands of stars like the sun.They- are as large as the sun and as hot as the sun . .At night you can see many stars,but in day-time you can only see one star一the sun. The sun is much nearer to us than any other. star
11、一That is why it looks like the biggest, and brightest of all the stars.The distance of the sun from the Earth is as much as 150 million kilometres .Most of the stars are thousands of light years away from the Earth. Do you know what a light year is? Nothing in the world travels faster than light.It
12、travels 300,000 kilometres a second.One light year is the distance that light travels in one year.WORD BANKdie v.死 travel v.旅行EXERCISES.Read the passage and write “T” for true and “F” for false.( )1 .The sun is the most important to life。( )2 .Without the sun all living things on the Earth couldnt l
13、ive.( )3.The sun is a large hot star like other stars in the sky.( )4.The sun is the biggest and brightest star in the universe(宇宙).( )5 .Light year is about 300,000 years. According to the passage, choose the best answer A, B, C or D. ( )1._can live without the sun A .People B.Animals C .Plants D.N
14、othing( )2 .The most important thing to life is_. A.the moon B.the stars C.the sun D.the sky( )3 .The sun looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars because_. A. its the biggest of all the stars B .its the brightest of all the stars C .its much nearer to us than any other star D .its far away
15、from the Earth( )4 .Light travels_in the world. A .the fastest B .slowest C.much faster D.much slower( )5 .From the passage we know that light travels_kilometres per minute. A . 600,000 B .300,000 C .150,000 D .18,000,000. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The sun is most important thing
16、to .Without the sun,all living things on the Earth would lose their .The sun is of the stars in the that can only be seen in the .And the sun is the star to our ,so it looks the biggest and brightest.But the distance between the sun and the Earth still needs _ _to measure.78.School in Air Mike is ni
17、ne years odd and Jane is seven.They live at Mount Ebenezer .Their father has a bigproperty.In Australia they call a farm a property. Mike and Jane like school very much .At school they can talk to their friends,but 1Vlike and Jane cant see their friends.They live 100,perhaps 300 miles(英里)away . And
18、like 1Vlike and Jane,they all go to school by radio,Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia.Not many people live in The Centre.”School is a room at home with .a two-way radio .The teacher also has a two-way radioEvery morning she calls each student. on the radio .When all the students answer,le
19、ssons begin.WORDBANK mount n.埃比尼泽山 perhaps adv.或许; 多半 two-way radio两波段收音机property n.财产;地产;澳)大农场;大畜牧场 away adv.在远处;到远处;距离by radio用收音机 centre n.中心;中央;中心区Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚 EXERCISES.Read the passage and write “T” for true and “F” for false.( )1. A property in Australia is a farm( )2.The children in“T
20、he Centre do not go to school because they live too far away from each other.( )3.To send their children to school,the parents in The Centre must have a car each.( )4.The teachers in The Centre of Australia teach by speaking only and not showing anything in writing.( )5.when children are having a le
21、sson,they can hear their teacher and see him or her at the same time. According to the passage, choose the best answer A, B, C or D. ( )1.Property is_. A. a farm B .money C .a mountain D .a radio( )2 .Mike and J ane go to school_. A .on foot B .by car C.by radio D .by taxi( )3.Mount Ebenezer is_of A
22、ustralia。 A .in the f rout B .in the centre C .in the back D .in the middle( )4 .The teacher in the property has a_. A .book B .classroom C .one-way radio D .two-way radio( )5 .From the passage we can know that_.A.Mike and Jane go to school by radio B.The big Property is a school in airC.The student
23、s in the Property can write on the blackboard D.The students and the teacher can see each other in school. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Mike and Jane are brother and sister,they live_Mount Ebenezer .Its 100,maybe 300 miles_ _their school.So they go to school_ _.School is a room at ho
24、me with a_.The teacher also has a_radio .Every morning she calls each student the radio .When all the students_,lessons_.79. Helens glasses Helens eyesight was not very good,so she usually wore glasses.But when she was seventeen years old and began to go out with a young man,she never wore her glass
25、es,when she was with him.When he came to the door to take her out,she took her glasses of f,and when she came home and he left,she put them on again. one day her mother said to her,But Helen,why do you never wear your glasses when you are with Jim? He takes you to beautiful places in his car,but you
26、 dont see anything.”Well,Mother,”said Helen,I look prettier to Jim when I am not wearing my glasses and he looks better to me,too.”WORDBANK wore wear的过去式 take out带出去;拿出; 取出;扣除 take off 拿掉;取消;脱(衣); 起飞 put on诚上;穿上;把.放上EXERCISES.Read the passage and write “T” for true and “F” for false.( )1. Helens sig
27、ht was very good.( )2. Helen was nineteen years old.( )3. Helen had a boyfriend,and his name was Jim.( )4. Helen often wore glasses when she went, out with her boyfriend.( )5. Helen thought she looked better without glasses. According to the passage, choose the best answer A, B, C or D. ( )1 .Helen
28、has something wrong with her_. A .nose B .eyes C .ears D .mouse( )2 .When Helen was_,she had a boyfriend. A .1S B.19 C.17 D .20( )3 .When Jim came,Helen_her glasses. A .took of f B .put on C .took out D .put in( )4 .Helen thought she looked_not wearing her glasses. when she was not wearing her glass
29、es. A .more handsome B .ugly C .pale .D .beautiful( )5 .What Helen said tells us that Jim was_. A .handsome B.not a good man C .not handsome D .a good man. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Helen was a girl.When she was_years old,she had a_.She_wore her glasses when she was _him.Her mothe
30、r thought that she would_many beautiful_and asked her she did so.Helen answered that she looked_to Jim without glasses,and Jim looked to her.80.A Frenchman in New York One day a Frenchman went to New York .He didnt know a word of English .When he arrived in New York,he took a bus to a hotel(旅馆).It w
31、as Sunday,and the Frenchman decided to go out for a walk.As he walked along the street,he suddenly remembered that he didnt know the name of the street .So he decided to write. it down .He looked at the wall near the corner of the street .Then he saw some English words and copied them down in his no
32、tebook. “Now I know the name of the street,”he said to himself. “It will be easy for me to get back to the hotel。” He waked for a long time in the city .Then he felt. Tired and wanted to go back to his hotel.He took the notebook out of his pocket and showed the words in his notebook to a young woman
33、 .The young woman read the words and looked at the Frenchman.She did not know what he wanted. Then the Frenchman stopped an old man and showed him the words .The old man did not know what the Frenchman wanted either.At fast the Frenchman saw a young man.He knew some French .When the Frenchman showed
34、 him the words in the notebook and asked where the street was,the young man laughed and .laughed,for there were the words in the Frenchmans notebook:ONE-WAY STREET.WORDBANKFrenchman n.法国人 hotel n.旅馆,客栈 remember v.回忆起,记起,想起 copy v.抄写;复制; 拷贝一n.副本;拷贝EXERCISES.Read the passage and write “T” for true and
35、 “F” for false.( )1.The Frenchman went to New York by bus.( )2.The Frenchman decided to write the name of the street because he had to go back to his hotel.( )3.The Frenchman looked at the wall and wrote down the name of the street.( )4.Neither the young woman nor the old man could tell the Frenchma
36、n how to find his hotel because they didnt know French。( )5.The young man laughed because what the Frenchman wrote in his notebook wasnt the name of the street. According to the passage, choose the best answer A, B, C or D. ( )1.Where did the Frenchman live in New York? A .A hotel. B .A friends home. C.An office. D .A restaurant.( )2 .Why did the. Frenchman
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