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1、unit 1 festivals around the world language points 1.发生发生2.举行庆祝举行庆祝3.对对有害;伤害有害;伤害4.上坟扫墓上坟扫墓5.烧香烧香/点燃篝火点燃篝火6.追念;纪念某人追念;纪念某人7.在这个重要的节日里在这个重要的节日里8.乔装打扮乔装打扮9.作弄某人作弄某人10.一个全国性的节日一个全国性的节日 1. take place 2. hold celebrations 3. do harm to sb be harmful to sb 4. go to clean the graves 5. light incense / fires
2、 6. in memory of 7.on this important feast day 8.dress up 9. play a trick on sb 10.a national festival 11.从从获得独立获得独立12.在欧洲国家在欧洲国家13.用用装饰装饰14.因因而获奖而获奖15.赏月赏月16.期望;盼望期望;盼望17.在春节在春节18.压岁钱压岁钱19.日夜;整天整夜日夜;整天整夜20.好像好像21.与某人玩得开心与某人玩得开心22.暂时;一会儿暂时;一会儿 11.gain independence from 12. in european countries 13.
3、decorate .with. 14. win awards for. 15. admire the moon 16. look forward to 17. at the spring festival 18. lucky money 19. day and night 20. as though / as if 21. have fun with sb 22. for a little / short while1. festival are meant to celebrate important events. 节日就是庆祝重要事件的活动。节日就是庆祝重要事件的活动。mean 的用法的
4、用法1). be meant for be meant to do sth. 打算给予;打算作打算给予;打算作用用”。the magazine was meant for young girls.2). mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事打算或企图做某事” i mean to go tomorrow. im sorry i hurt you, but i_.3). mean doing sth. “意味着意味着” missing a bus means waiting for another hour.4). mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事打算让某人做
5、某事”,也可以用于被动结构。,也可以用于被动结构。 i didnt mean you to read the letter.didnt mean to 2.festivals and celebrations of all kinds =all kinds of festivals and celebrations this kind of books _well. books of this kind _well.sellssell3.food is difficult to find. 主语主语+ be+ to do (主动表被动)(主动表被动)english is difficult t
6、o learn well.the man is easy to_.the problem is difficult to_. get along withwork out(相处)(相处)(计算出)(计算出)4.honour the dead feel / be honored 感到荣幸感到荣幸 an honor 一件荣耀的事一件荣耀的事/人人 in honor of 为了纪念为了纪念/为了庆祝为了庆祝1)we would be honored if you would visit us.2)it is a great honor to carry the torch.3)she is an h
7、onor to our school.4) an honored guest 贵宾贵宾 5. .or satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. (satisfy vt. 满足满足,使使满意满意;) satisfy sb. satisfy ones needs 满足某人的需要满足某人的需要 be satisfied with sb./sth 对对感到满意感到满意 be satisfied to do sth.对做对做感到满意感到满意 1) the colours of the picture qui
8、te_. 这幅画的色彩很悦目。这幅画的色彩很悦目。 2) she _anything but the best. 她事事都要最好的方才罢休。她事事都要最好的方才罢休。 3) we _get a timely answer. 得到及时的回答,我们感到满意。得到及时的回答,我们感到满意。 satisfy the eyeis not satisfied withwere satisfied to5. because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. lead sb. to + n. lead sb to do st
9、h. lead to + (doing ) sth. 1) this street_. 你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。2) what _it? 使你相信使你相信3)_. 条条大路通罗马条条大路通罗马 4)_. 勤奋就能成功,而懒惰导致失败。勤奋就能成功,而懒惰导致失败。 带领某人通往带领某人通往/到到使使做做引领,通向;导致,招致引领,通向;导致,招致leads you to the stationled you to believeall roads lead to romehard work leads to success,while laziness lead
10、s to failure5) the new evidence led to the thief being caught. lead an army 领导,率领领导,率领 lead / live a happy life6.people eat food in the shape of skulls and 人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物 in the shape of the pool is in the shape of a heart. 7. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb. 1)they offered me the compute
11、r for $1000. 向某人开价向某人开价( 出售出售) 2)she offered $ 1000 for the painting. 出价出价 (购买购买.)3) when i meet difficulty, my roommates will offer me help. 词语辨析:词语辨析:offer, provide, supply 1.offer 主动提供主动提供。offer sth to sb offer sb sth 2. provide 供给供给所需物所需物 provide sth for sb provide sb with sth. 3. supply: 供应(所需要
12、或所要求之物供应(所需要或所要求之物) . supply sth to sb supply sb with sth 7.get together with sb 与某人聚在一起与某人聚在一起 get together to do sth.聚在一起做某事聚在一起做某事 a get-together with sb 一个聚会一个聚会8.the country, covered with ., looks . = which is covered withguess the meaning of each modal verb.1.most ancient festivals would celeb
13、rate the end of cold weather.2.the ansestors might return either to help or to do harm.3.people should go to clean graves.4.this will lead the ancestors back to earth.5.they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.(past habit)(possibility)(advice) (prediction)(permission)6.th
14、e children might play a trick on them.7.festivals can also be held to honor famous people.8.harvest and thanksgiving festivals can be very bappy events.9.in european countries, people will usually decorate churches.10.these carnivals might include parades. (possibility) (possibility) (possibility)(prediction)(possibility)do ex.2 on page5 1. ability ; ability ; permission; possibility; request
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