2011年备战初三英语中考专题复习(常用动词习惯用法)参考word

1、2011年备战初三英语中考专题复习（常用动词习惯用法）1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）3. be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事5. be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事6. be afraid of sth 害怕某物7. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶8. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶9. be busy do

2、ing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考）10. be coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）11. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋 12. be excited at sth 13. be excited about doing sth14. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事15. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事16. be pleased to do sth高兴做某事17. be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满

3、意18. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 19. be/get ready for/to do sth20. get ready for sth为某事在做准备21. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉 22. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇23. be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇24. be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考）开始去做某事25. begin to do sth begin/start to do/

4、doing sth 26. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买（供）27. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth 28. cant wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事29. decide to do sth 决定去做某事30. make up ones mind to do sth下决心去做某事31. make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定32. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做33. encourage sb to do

5、sth 鼓励某人去做某事34. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事35. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事36. fail to do sth 做某事失败37. succeed doing sth 成功做了某事38. finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）39. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事40. get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth让某人做某事（后接动词原形）41. get/have a chance to do sth得到一个做某事的机会42. g

6、ive/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb 43. buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb 44. go on to do sth 继续做事（常考）45. go on doing sth 继续做事（常考）46. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事47. have fun doing sth48. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难49. have sb do sth 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）50. have sth done 使某事被做51. have sth to do 有

7、事要做52. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形）53. hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事（常见）54. help to do sth 帮忙做某事55. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事56. hope/wish to do sth希望做某事57. wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事58. I t seems that这像是（后接从句）59. seem to do sth 60. seem +adj 61. Its + adj+(for sb) to do sth .62. Its+adj +(of sb) to

8、do sth63. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）64. pay for；cost ；spendon；it take to do sth65. Its best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的66. had better do sth 最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）67. Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了68. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事（常考）69. keep sb doing st

9、h 让某人做某事（常考）70. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考）71. keep sb/sth +adj 72. keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要用borrow或lend）73. learn to do sth 学做某事74. learn sth from sb 向某人学习75. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事76. like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事77. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be done need sth neednt do

10、 sth1 / 378. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿而不愿（常考）79. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做胜过做80. prefer to do sth 喜欢（爱）做某事80. refuse to do sth 拒绝做 82. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事83. remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事84. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（结果）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）85. be se

11、en to do sth 做某事被看见86. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）87. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形式）（常考）88. spend some money on sth/doing sth买花了多少钱89. sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .做好某事很难/容易90. stop to do sth 停下来去某事（两件事）（常考）91. stop doing sth 停止做某事 （一件事）（常

12、考）92. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考）93. take turns to do sth 轮流做94. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事 be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事95. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事96. There is no time (for sb ) to do sth 97. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事98. too(for sb) to 太以致不能 so that not en

13、ough to do 99. try/do ones best to do sth 尽力去做某事100. try to do sth 试着（图）做某事101used to do sth过去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n)102. want/would like to do sth 想做103. want/would like sb to do sth想某人做104. feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事（注意like后接动词ing形式）105. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事（或不 要做某事）106. Why dont yo

14、u do sth ? Why not do sth ?为什么不（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）表示建议的句型还有：What How about?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）Shall we?Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, Id love to .Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗？Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not . （从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了）107. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不做？108. 接现

15、在分词的动词：finish doing sth 做完某事 enjoy doing sth 喜爱 practise doing sth 练习 be good at doing sth 擅长thank you for doing sth 谢谢你 stop doing sth 停止give up doing sth 放弃 mind doing sth 介意 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人 go on doing sth 继续 be busy doing sth 忙着 see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看见/观看 hate doing sth 讨厌 lik

16、e doing sth 喜欢 do well in doing sth 擅长 be afraid of doing sth 害怕 be interested in doing sth 感兴趣 make a contribution to sth/doing sth 109. 非延续性动词(终止性动词)buy-have(has)had 买 borrow-have(has)kept 借 leave-have(has)been away离开go -have(has)been away/in去了 come -have(has)here/in来到 die-have (has)been dead死亡join-have(has)been a