外研版英语八年级（下）module8单元全套课件

1、 外研版外研版 八年级下册英语优质课件八年级下册英语优质课件Module 8Unit 1使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳转到相应使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。章节内容，方便使用。Unit 2Unit 3Unit 1 I can hardly believe were in the city centre.New wordshardly/h:dli/adv.几乎不；几乎没几乎不；几乎没/sats/sightsn.用复数用复数 风景；名胜风景；名胜adj.渴的渴的thirsty/:sti/west/v. & n. 浪费；滥用浪费；滥用wasteNew phrases占去（

2、时间或空间）占去（时间或空间）take up指出；指明指出；指明point out在在的顶端的顶端at the top ofwastethirstyhardlysightsLets readtake uppoint outat the top ofLook at each picture (symbol building) and say the name of the city in two seconds.Lets play a game!Big BenLondonEiffel TowerParisOpera House SydneyFuji MountainJapanBeihai Par

3、kAAAA scenic spots旅游景区旅游景区Royal Garden皇家花园皇家花园Became a park: in 1925Position: in the center of BeijingTotal Area: 690,000 square metresLake Area: 390,000 square metresThe lake takes up over half of the park areaLook at the photo and listen. What is the conversation about?The conversation is about go

4、ing to Beihai Park.1Listening and vocabulary1 Tony has / hasnt heard about Beihai Park.2 Tony guesses that the park is very popular / not very popular. 3 Lingling suggests that they spend the day there / Darning and Betty come too.4 Lingling thinks / doesnt think the park will be busy.Listen again a

5、nd choose the correct answer. 2 Tony: Ive heard that Beihai Park is very beautiful.Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there? Tony: Thats a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling: Lets tell them that were going to spend the day there. Tapescript Tony: I guess its a very p

6、opular place. Will there be lots of people there?Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but its a big park, so I dont think itll be very busy. Tony: I hope not. Here we are. Wow! I can hardly believe Thats too bad. Come on!Listen and read. Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park. Tony: Wow!

7、Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe were in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, the bridge and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Lets walk along the 3 lake, cross the bridge and climb up

8、 the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you. Tony: Yes, good idea. Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top. Daming: But Im so tired, and its so hot here. I dont want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why dont we go for a swim?Lingling: I dont think they allow p

9、eople to swim in the lake. Its dangerous.Daming: Thats too bad. Then why dont we have our picnic here? Im so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think its better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. Tony: Come on! Lets not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there. Fi

10、ll in the blanksWe can walk _ the lake, _ the bridge and _ _ the hill, see the sights of Beijing.alongcrossclimb up Check T or F according to the conversation 1. Beihai Park is in the city centre.2. They dont allow people to swim in the lake because its dangerous.3. They will have their picnic at th

11、e bottle of the hill.topNow complete the sentences about Beihai Park. 1 Beihai Park is so _ that you can even hear the birds singing.2 The park is famous for its _, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.3 The lake takes up _ of the park area.4 You can point out the _ of Beijing from the top

12、of hill.5 They do not allow people to swim _.quietlakeover halfsightsin the lakeRead the sentences and answer the questions.1 “I can hardly believe were in the city centre.” Does Tony know they are in the city centre or not?Tony doesnt think they are in the city centre.4hardly sights thirsty waste2

13、“Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.” Does Lingling want them to look at something or listen to something?Lingling wants them to look at something.Yes, he does.3 “Im so hungry and thirsty.” Does Daming want something to drink?4 “Lets not waste any more time.” Does Tony think they are

14、 spending their time well or badly?Tony thinks they are spending their time badly.Read the conversation and sum up the phrases如此如此以至于以至于听到某人正在做某事听到某人正在做某事占据占据沿着沿着穿过桥穿过桥爬上山爬上山指出指出允许某人做某事允许某人做某事so thathear sb. doingtake upwalk alongcross the bridgeclimb up the hillpoint outallow sb. to do sth.Pronunci

15、ation and speakingListen and notice how the speaker pronounces the words.51 Its so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing.2 Lets walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill.3 I dont want to climb. Now listen again and repeat.Work in pairs. Talk about a place ofinterest in

16、your home town.Student A: Youre a visitor from another country.Student B: Youre introducing a place of interest in your home town to student A. You can talk about: where it is how big it is how old it is 6 any other information you know about it what is special about itIntroduce Yellow Crane TowerWh

17、at is your hometown famous for?I think that it is Yellow Crane Tower. Where is it? (in the center of Wuhan) How high is it? (51.4metres) How old is it?(thousands of years) What is special about it? (location, history&poem) Do you know any other information? () Use these expressions:I guess (that)I k

18、now (that)I think (that)Im sure (that)I cant believe (that)Put expressions in good use according to the conversation. Tony can hardly believe _. He is sure that _. Lingling doesnt think _. Lingling thinks _. Daming hopes _.were in the city centreitll be fantastic to see the city from the topthey all

19、ow people to swim in the lakeits better to have our picnic at the top of the hillit will be cooler up thereHer boss gave her time off. Language points1. time off “休假，放假休假，放假”，是名词短语。，是名词短语。例：你太辛苦了，应该休息一段时间。例：你太辛苦了，应该休息一段时间。You work too hard. You should take some time off.她的老板准了她的假。她的老板准了她的假。He was gi

20、ven hardly 24 hours to pack his bags.2. I can hardly believe were in the city centre.hardly adv.“几乎不，几乎没有几乎不，几乎没有”与与seldom等词等词一样，本身含有否定的意思一样，本身含有否定的意思。I hardly know you.例：我不太认识你。例：我不太认识你。只给了他不到只给了他不到24小时的时间来打点行装。小时的时间来打点行装。hard adv. 努力地努力地例：你必须努力工作。例：你必须努力工作。 You must work hard.3. Its so quiet that

21、I can even hear the birds singing!例：我太累了，以至于在椅子上睡着了。例：我太累了，以至于在椅子上睡着了。 I was so tired that I slept in this chair.sothat引导结果状语从句，意思是引导结果状语从句，意思是“如此如此以至于以至于”4. The lake takes up over half of the park area.例：这张桌子太占地方。例：这张桌子太占地方。 This desk takes up too much room. take up “占用，花费占用，花费(时间、空间或精力等）时间、空间或精力等）

22、”。I know you are very busy. I dont want to take up too much of your time.我知道你特别忙，不想占用你太多的时间。我知道你特别忙，不想占用你太多的时间。walk along 沿着沿着走走5. Lets walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. 例：沿着这条路走例：沿着这条路走, 在交通灯处向右转在交通灯处向右转.Walk along the road and turn right at the traffic lights. 例：如果我爬到树上的

23、话，我就能例：如果我爬到树上的话，我就能 看得更远一些了。看得更远一些了。 If I climb up a tree, I can see farther.climb up 爬上；攀登爬上；攀登例：如果你看到那个男孩，请把他指给我看。例：如果你看到那个男孩，请把他指给我看。 If you see that boy, please point him out for me.6. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.point out 表示表示“指出指出”杜老师有没有指出你什么地方错了？杜老师有没有指出你什么地方错了？Did Ms

24、Du point out where you were wrong?7. Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top.例：她的舞跳得非常好。例：她的舞跳得非常好。 Shes a fantastic dancer. fantastic = wonderful 极好的极好的;极妙的极妙的;了不起的了不起的 这球进得多漂亮这球进得多漂亮!What a fantastic goal! 例：他的父母不会允许他在外待得很晚。例：他的父母不会允许他在外待得很晚。 His parents wont allow him to stay out l

25、ate.8. I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake.allow sb. to do sth. （ sb. 不可以省略）不可以省略）允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 = allow doing sth. 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 They allowed smoking in this room only. Exercise1. It was raining very _. Whats worse, my car broke down. A. heavy B. hardly C. hard D. heav

26、ier2. China is _for its delicious food. A. good B. famous C. popular D. like一、一、单项单项选择选择。3. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the bookstore? Walk along the road and _ the bridge, and you will see it in front of you. A. across B. cross C. through D. over4. We dont allow people _ in the cinema. A.

27、 smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. to smoke5. I believe _ my dream will come true one day. A. what B. which C. who D. that6. Look! The boys are trying to climb _ the tree to pick some apples. A. with B. off C. of D. up7. Did you find the small village yesterday? Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _

28、 changed over years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly 8. The Internet is very useful for us. We can find information _. A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly 9. Would you like some coffee? No, thanks. I _ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach. A. almost B. already C. hardly D. still1. I

29、like the beautiful s_ of this city.2. He is very t_ and he needs some water now.3. I can h_ understand what he said because he speaks English too quickly.4. They walked around the lake and c_ the small bridge.二、二、根据句意和根据句意和首字母首字母提示写单词。提示写单词。ightshirstyardlyrossHomework1. Read the conversation, revie

30、w key words, sentences and language points.2. Describe a park around your home or school to your friends from another place.3. Do the exercises.（见（见“”“”系列丛书系列丛书 创优作业创优作业对应课时作业）对应课时作业）Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about. Do you remember where Beihai Park is?Warming upWhat can you do there?Wha

31、ts the best time to go?Where can you sleep there?Can we have a picnic there?Can you hear the bird singing?n.外形，形状外形，形状New words & phrasessquareadj. (表示面积单位）平方的表示面积单位）平方的kilometren. 千米；公里千米；公里shape唤醒某人唤醒某人humann. 人人wakev. 唤醒；醒来唤醒；醒来wake sb. up/skwe/klmt/hjumn/ep/wek/somebodypron.某人；有人某人；有人 aboutadv.向

32、四周；向各处向四周；向各处pathn.小路；路径小路；路径pullv.（用手）拉，牵，扯（用手）拉，牵，扯freshwateradj.淡水的淡水的/smbdi/bat/p/pl/fre wt/Look at the photo and write down words that can best describe it.rocks, beautiful, tall, green, empty, quiet, famous, unusual, strange .Reading and vocabulary11 Where is it?2 How large is it?3 Where can y

33、ou stay?4 What animals can you see?5 What is the most famous thing to see?Work in pairs. What do you know about Zhangjiajie? Can you answer the questions?2Read the email and check your answers to Activity 2.3Read and find out how Betty starts and finishes her email to her mum and dad. Next time when

34、 you write your email, you can start and finish the email in the same way.FROM:TO:SUBJECT:BettyMum and DadWonderful time in ZhangjiajieDear Mum and Dad,I promised to write, soWere staying with Linglings uncle in Hunan Province, and Im having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.Its a magic land of m

35、ountains, forests and rivers. Its very large, about 480 square kilometres. Its famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody up. We thought

36、somebody was moving about. Linglings uncle said it was an animal. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was a pity that it was cloudy. We could onl

37、y see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and other plants and back to the camp. I pulled a leaf off a plant, but Linglings uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.Tomo

38、rrow were going to Dongting Lake, the second-largest freshwater lake in China. Well be back home next week! Wish you were here!Love,BettyA: A camping experienceB: The travel plan for tomorrowC: Introduction ofZhangjiajieD: The experience of climbing Mount Tianzi today1. were staying with2. Last nigh

39、t we camped by a small lake.3. This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi4. Tomorrow were going to Dongting LakeRead and match1. Where is it?2. How large is it?3. Where can you stay?Its about 480 square kilometres.Its in Hunan Province.You can stay in camps or hotels. Answer the questions4. What animals

40、can you see?The tall, strangely shaped rocks are the most famous thing to see.You can see monkeys.5. What is the most famous thing to see?a) Betty pulled a leaf off a plant.b) The noise woke everybody up.c) They climbed Mount Tianzi.d) A monkey made some noise.e) They camped by a small lake.f) Lingi

41、ngs uncle said that people should protect everything in Zhangjiajie.Number the sentences in the correct order.4Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.5human kilometre path shape wish1. Are there rocks in _ or animal _ in your home town?2. How many _ is Zhangjiajie from

42、your home town?humanshapeskilometres3. Is it safer to walk along a _ or climb over rocks?4. Where do you _ you were right now?human kilometre path shape wishpathwish1. Are there rocks in human or animal shapes in your home town?2. How many kilometres is Zhangjiajie from your home town?3. Is it safer

43、 to walk along a path or climb over rocks?4. Where do you wish you were right now?Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in Activity 5.6例：例：我们学校大约有一平方公里，它非常大。我们学校大约有一平方公里，它非常大。 Our school is about one square kilometre, its very large.Language points1. Its very large, about 480 square kilometres

44、.square kilometre, 表示表示“平方公里平方公里”。2. Its famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks. be famous for 固定短语，固定短语，“因因而闻名；而闻名；以以著名著名”。主语既可以是主语既可以是表示人表示人也可以是也可以是表表示地点示地点。主语是表示人的词语时，表示以某种。主语是表示人的词语时，表示以某种技技能或特征能或特征而闻名；主语是表示地点的词语时，表而闻名；主语是表示地点的词语时，表示以某种示以某种特产特产或某处或某处名胜古迹名胜古迹而著名。而著名。She is famous for his

45、sweet voice.例：这个镇以温泉而闻名。例：这个镇以温泉而闻名。The town is famous for its hot springs. 她以甜美的嗓音而出名她以甜美的嗓音而出名That cloud has a strange shape. shape 表示表示“形状形状”。例：例：这座建筑是什么形状？这座建筑是什么形状？Whats the shape of the building?那朵云的形状很奇怪。那朵云的形状很奇怪。例：例：Dont wake up the baby. = Dont wake the baby up. Lets wake him up now.3. It

46、woke everybody up.wake up固定短语，固定短语，“叫醒叫醒”。当。当wake up的宾的宾语是语是名词名词时，宾语可放在时，宾语可放在wake和和up的的中间中间或或up的的后面后面；当；当wake up的宾语是的宾语是代词代词时，宾语只能放在时，宾语只能放在wake和和up的的中间中间。wake的过去式为的过去式为woke，过去分词为，过去分词为 woken。He walked past me without making any noise.4. We came out without making any noise, .without doing sth. 表示表

47、示“没有做某事没有做某事”。make noise 表示表示“产生噪音，发出声响。产生噪音，发出声响。例：他从我身边走过，没有发出任何声音。例：他从我身边走过，没有发出任何声音。例：例：有人在操场上踢足球吗？有人在操场上踢足球吗？ Is there anybody playing football on the playground?5. We thought somebody was moving about.somebody 表示表示“某人某人”，用在肯定句中。，用在肯定句中。在否定句和疑问句中要用在否定句和疑问句中要用anybody。6. But it was a pity that it

48、 was cloudy.Its a pity that he failed the exam. “Its a pity that + 从句从句”，表示，表示“很遗憾很遗憾 ”。例：很遗憾他考试不及格。例：很遗憾他考试不及格。7. I pulled a leaf off a plant, .pull 作动词时，作动词时，“拉，拖，拔拉，拖，拔”，表示把物体，表示把物体用力向自己的方向拉并使其移动。和用力向自己的方向拉并使其移动。和pull相对相对应的词是应的词是push，“推推”。例：例：别推门。请拉一下。别推门。请拉一下。 Dont push the door. Pull it, please

49、.pull sth. off 表示表示“从从拉下拉下”。例：例：这个孩子从植物上摘下一朵花。这个孩子从植物上摘下一朵花。 The child pulled a flower off the plant.当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望、相信、希望、相信、知道、说知道、说”时，其后面的句子一般用时，其后面的句子一般用that引导。引导。that 没有任何词汇含义，只有语法功能，目的是没有任何词汇含义，只有语法功能，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下 that可以省略。可以省略。Grammar例：例：I hope

50、 (that) it will snow this winter. Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air.常接常接 that 宾语从句的谓语动词有：宾语从句的谓语动词有：believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, under, stand, warn, wish等。等。1. We thought somebody was moving about.2. Linglings uncle

51、said it was an animal.3. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.4. ., but Linglings uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. Find out the object clauses in the passage.somebody was moving

52、aboutit was an animalit was just a hungry monkey looking for food that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protecteverything hereHow large is it?about 480 square kilometresWhere is it?about 400 kilometres from ChangshaWritingRead the information about Zhangjiajie.7What can you

53、see?mountains, rivers, forests, many kinds of plants and animalsWhat is special?strange shape of tall rocks, beautiful sightsWhere can you sleep? hotels or campsNow decide which is more personal, Bettys email or the information in this table.Choose the most important or interesting facts about Zhang

54、jiajie and write a passage about it.8Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres. It is about 400 kilometres from Changsha. Everyone loves its many unusual mountains, rivers and forests. There are a lot of different plants and animals there too. Zhangjiajie is popular with people because of the shape

55、 of its tall rocks, and its beautiful sights. Visitors can stay in hotels or tents in the park.1. Its ten _ from my home. The children must take bus to school. A. metre B. metres C. kilometre D. kilometres2. Whats the _ of the rock? Its a square.A. path B. leaf C. top D. shapeExercises3. The child i

56、s sleeping, dont wake him _. A. up B. down C. off D. in4. _ called you just now. I heard the ring. A. Somebody B. anybody C. Nobody D. some body5. She always does very well in the English exams. But she can _ understand English radio programs. A. always B. hardly C. already D. easily根据下面的问题简要介绍一下洞庭湖

57、的情况。根据下面的问题简要介绍一下洞庭湖的情况。1. Where is it?2. How large is it?3. What is the most famous thing to see?Homework I can hardly believe were in the city centre. I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake. We thought somebody was moving about. Linglings uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off

58、 plants and that we should protect everything here.Language practicethat引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句定义：定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句 叫做宾语从句。叫做宾语从句。 宾语从句分为三类：宾语从句分为三类：(1) that引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 I hope (that) it will snow this winter.(2) whether/if引导的宾引导的宾语语从句从句 Im not sure if he will come.(3) 疑问词疑问词引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 I want

59、 to know what he will do next.当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如当谓语动词表示肯定的概念，如“希望、相信、希望、相信、知道、说知道、说”时，其后面的句子一般用时，其后面的句子一般用that引导。引导。that没有含义，只有语法功能，目的是使读者清楚没有含义，只有语法功能，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下后面的句子是宾语从句。多数情况下that可以省略。可以省略。例：例：I hope (that) it will snow this winter. Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air. I know

60、(that) he is friendly. 注意：注意：并非所有的动词后面都可接并非所有的动词后面都可接that引导引导 的宾语从句，常的宾语从句，常接接 that 宾宾语语从句的谓从句的谓语语动动 词有：词有：believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, under, stand, warn, wish 等。等。宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序应为宾语从句的语序应为 陈述句的语序陈述句的语序。例：例：I hear (tha