(推荐)比较等级中考专项练习_第1页
(推荐)比较等级中考专项练习_第2页
(推荐)比较等级中考专项练习_第3页
(推荐)比较等级中考专项练习_第4页
(推荐)比较等级中考专项练习_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩7页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

1、形容词、 副词的原级、比较级和最高级1、分类:形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三级。原级变为比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。2、规则变化:(1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级的后面加上er,est构成比较级和最高级。a)直接加er,est :b)以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写最后一个辅音字母,后加er,est:c)以辅音字母+y结尾的,先把y改为i再加上er,est:(2)两个音节或两个以上的音节的,在原级前加more / most.3、不规则变化:原级比较级最高级good好的better更好的best最好的well好;(身体)好的,bad,badly糟糕的,糟糕地worse更

2、糟糕的,更糟糕地;(身体)更不舒服的worst最糟糕的,最糟糕地;(身体)最不舒服的ill(身体)不舒服的many许多的(可数)more更多的;更most最多的;最much许多的(不可数);非常little少的less更少的least最少的far远的;远地farther更远的;更远地farthest最远的;最远地further进一步的(地)furthest最深刻的(地)4、形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法:(1)讲述某人/物自身的情况时,用原级。基本句型是: 主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词 + (very/too/so/quite/rather) + 形容词/副词原级 +. 如:

3、He is very old now.(他现在很老了) / They ran quite fast.(它们跑得相当快) / The weather looks rather bad.(天气看上去相当糟) / I am so happy!(我是如此的快乐) 表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型: 主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物 +.1 / 12 如:He is as excited as his younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)/ Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.(

4、莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)/ They picked as many apples as the farmers (did).(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多) 表示第一个人比不上第二个人时,使用句型: 主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词(否定式) + as / so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 第二个人物+. 如:He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋) / Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. (莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢) / They

5、didnt pick so / as many apples as the farmers (did). (他们摘的苹果不如农民多)(2) 讲述两者有差异,第一个人物超过第二个人物时,用比较级。基本句型: 主语(A)+谓语动词+(much/a little/even/still)+形容词/副词比较级+than+第二个人物(B)+. 如:A modern train is much faster than a car.(现代的火车比轿车快多了) / This book didnt cost me more than that one.(这本书花费我的钱不比那本多) 讲述两者有差异,第一个人物不及

6、第二个人物时,用比较级。句型是:主语(A) + 谓语动词 + less+ (多音节形/副)比较级 + than + 第二个人物(B) +. 如:I think English is less difficult than maths.(我认为英语不比数学难)/ Do you think it less important to learn a foreign language?(你认为学外语不那么重要吗?)(3)讲述某人/物是一群之中最突出的一个时,用最高级。句型是: 主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词 +(the) +形容词/副词最高级 +in / of . 如:The Changjian

7、g River is the longest in China.(长江是中国最长的河流) / He jumped (the) highest of the three (boys).(三个男生中他跳得最高)4、关于比较等级的重要注释:1、以上六个句型中,如果动词是及物或不及物动词,则后面用副词;如果后面是连系动词,则后面用形容词。如:This car is the fastest of the four.(形容词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中最快的)/ This car runs (the) fastest of the four.(副词)(这辆汽车是四辆之中跑得最快的)2、“比较级+and+比较级”

8、表示“越来越”。如:The weather is getting warmer and warmer.(天越来越温暖了)3、“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越就越”。如:The more trees we plant,the better it will be.(我们栽的树越多,情况就会越好)/ The harder you try,the greater your progress is.(你越是努力,进步就越大)4、一般的形容词或副词的比较级前面可以加much/a little/even/still,而表示数量的more之前还可以加some/ any/ no/ one/ two/

9、many/ several/ a lot等词。如:It is much colder today than yesterday.(今天比昨天冷多了)/ Would you like some more coffee?(你还要些咖啡吗?)/He did not eat any more.(他没有再吃)5、more than / less than分别可以理解为“多于/少于”,相当于副词,more than=over; less than=under.如:I lived in New York for more than four months.(我在纽约生活了四个多月)6、“one of the

10、 +最高级+名词(复数)”整个短语为单数含义,谓语要用单数形式。如:One of the oldest houses has been burnt in a fire.(最古老的一幢房子在一场大火中被烧毁了)7、“Which / Who+动词+形/副,or?”句型中,如果有两个选项,形/副用比较级,如果有三个选项,形/副用最高级。如:Who has more books, Lin Tao or Han Mei?(林涛和韩梅谁的书最多?)/ Which is the heaviest,a pig,a horse or an elephant?(猪、马、象哪个最重?)8、上下文中含有both/ei

11、ther/neither/two/twins等表示两个事物的词时,用比较级,而且往往还要加the;含有all/none/no one/ every 等表示三个或三个以上事物时,用最高级。如: -Do you like the smaller one?Neither.(小一点的那个你喜欢吗?一个都不喜欢)/ -Which do you like best? All of them!(你最喜欢哪个?全部。)【2013北京】1. Debbie is growing fast. She is even_ than her mother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D.

12、the tallest【2013北京】2._do you go to the cinema? Once a month. A.How long B. How far C. How often D. How much【2013成都】3. David is _ student in our class. Nobody is taller than him. A.tall B. taller C. the tallest【2013达州】4. Peter is _ than you, right? Yes, but he runs_ in our class. A. heavier, fastest

13、B. heavy, the fastest C. heavier, faster D. heavy, faster【2013遂宁】5Everyone was when they heard the news. Aexciting,exciting Bexcited,exciting Cexcitingexcited【2013营口】6. What do you think of the price of gold in the world? Nowadays it is getting much than before. A. lowB. lowerC. lowestD. the lowest【

14、2013泰安】9.How are you today ,Mike? Im now. I dont think this medicine is good for me. A. badly B. better C. well D. worse【2013淄博】10. Why does Tina look so_ today? Shes won the first prize in the English contest. A. happier B. happy C. happiest D. happily【2013莆田】12The Internet is reallyto usWe can eas

15、ily find information on it Aboring Buseful Cinteresting【2013十堰】13. Many boy students think math is _ English. I agree. Im weak in English.中#国*教育%&出版网 A. much difficult thanB. so difficult as C. less difficult thanD. more difficult than 【2013日照】14. People who eat breakfast are always in _ spirits tha

16、n those who dont.XK A. good B. nice C. better D. best【2013日照】15. Mary is so _ she comes to you whenever youre in trouble. A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful【2013南京】17. Im surprised that John is only 25. I thought he was _ , for he seems to be in his thirties.A. old B. older C. young D. younger

17、【2013漳州】19. Do you know Lin Shuhao? Yes. He is one of basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular【2013临沂】21. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as as possible. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. slowly【2013无锡】22. Look at the

18、 bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane(丹顶鹤). It appears in this area. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. often【2013苏州23. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not _ a local speaker in China. A. so fluently as B. more fluent than C. as fluent as D. much fluently than【2013聊城】2

19、4. The baby is sleeping. please speak _. A. loudly . B. clearly. C. quietly. D. politely.【2013临沂】24. David was so excited at the good news that he could say a word. A. nearly B. hard C. everD. hardly【201杭州】25. There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world. A. anywhere B. everywhere C.

20、 somewhere D. nowhere【2013绥化】26. How do you like the talk show? I think its _, but some people think its so_. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; boring【2013济宁】29. She looks much_without her glasses!A. wellB. good C. bestD.better【2013呼和浩特】30. I know you are sh

21、orter than your brothers,but you run _. B. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast 【2013无锡】31. We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other. A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere【2013河北】33.We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so

22、_ . A. quick B. quickly C. useful D. usefully【2013河北】34. Im sorry Im late. I should get here 10 minutes_. A. early B. earlier C. the earlier D. the earliest【2013宁波】36. Could you please speak a little more _? I cant follow you. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly【2013安徽】38. Our school bus will

23、leave at 8 oclock tomorrow. Dont be late. OK. I will be there ten minutes _. A. sooner B. slower C. faster D. earlier 【2013德州】39. I carried the bowl with both hands_, so that I wouldnt break it. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly 【2013菏泽】41.How often do you chat with your friends onlin

24、e? _ Im busy with my study. A. Only one month. B. About twice a month. C. Almost every day. D. Maybe in two weeks.【2013青岛】42. It is _ that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself _ within about 130 days A. terrified, successful B. scary, successfully C. amazing, successfully D. convincing, succes

25、sful【2013福州】43. Dad. Would you please drive _? No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off. A. faster B. more slowly C. more carefully【2013襄阳】45. Who ran of all in the sports meeting? Hector did, I think. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. more fast【2013襄阳】46. Excuse me, would you plea

26、se speak a little more? Sorry, I thought you could follow me. A. sadly B. quicklyC. slowly D. politely【2013泉州】47. What should we do to reduce food waste? In a restaurant only order as_ as we need and try to eat it up. A. much B. more C. most 【2013贺州】 48. This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way t

27、hrough it. A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested【2013贺州】 49. Dont talk _. Your grandmother is sleeping now. A. loud B. hardly C. loudly D. hard【2013徐州】50. I _ watch this TV programme. Its very interesting. A. often B. never C. hardly D. seldom【2013莱芜】5

28、2. Speak aloud, please! I can _ hear you. A. usually B. almost C. hardly D. nearly【2013玉林】54. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all. So you have to be careful. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times【2013玉林】55. The meat is _ delicious. Yes, but dont eat _. A.

29、too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; much too【2013玉林】56. Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings _the famous singer, CoCo. A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as the best as【2013泸州】65. No one can sing _ than her. A. well B. good C. better D. best【2013

30、 上海】66. The volunteer spoke as _ as she could to make the visitors understand her. A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. the most clearly【2013江西】68. Ted was hard-working. His success made him work_. A. harder B. hardest C. more quickly D. most quickly【2013江西】69. She always does very well in

31、the English exams. But she can _understand English radio programs. A. always B. hardly C. already D. easily【2013南宁】71. We held a concert in the hall yesterday, Kate sang among the singers. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【2013随州】73. Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night? No, I _ go

32、 to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive. A. hardly B. nearly C. still D. Only【2013济南】75. Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works _ than her. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest【2013济南】76. My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. _, a school boy found it and sent it back to him

33、in the afternoon. A. Loudly B. Clearly C. Nearly D. Luckily【2013株洲】77. Who runs ,Lily or Michelle? A. slow B. slower C. slowest【2013长沙】78. Which season do you like _, summer or winter? Summer. A. wellB. bestC. better【2013淮安】79. _ do you usually go to school, Simon? By bike. A. When B. How C. What D.

34、 Where【2013安徽】82. _ can you finish this English exam? In about one and a half hours. A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long【2013福州】84. _ does your cousin go to the gym? Twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon【2013本溪】85. Most kids would say sports games are the _ things in a schoo

35、l. They feel very excited. A. happiest B. easiest C. worst D. busiest【2013湛江】86. do you go to the library? Once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon【2013枣庄】89._apples do we need to make fruit salad? Let me think We need three apples. A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How man

36、y【2013广东】94. _ is it from the village to your farm? About 10 minutes walk. A. How often B. How soon C How longD. How far【2013重庆】95_ does your father play tennis after work? Every Tuesday and Thursday. AHow often BHow soon CWhere DWhy【2013威海】96. are you leaving for Beijing? In a couple of days. A. Ho

37、w far B. How often C. How soon D. How long【2013哈尔滨】97. How wonderfully you are playing the piano! _ do you practice it a week? Twice. Practice makes perfect.A. How often B. How many times C. How soon【2013济南】100. Jenny, I need some milk. OK, Mum. _ do you need? A. How much B. How many C. How often D.

38、 How long 【2013吉林】104. Johnson failed the teat again, became he didnt study hard and_ forgot to do his homework. A. always B. hardly ever C. never【2013吉林】105. _ is it from here to the museum? About 2 kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How many【2013阜康】107. Jack, how are you feeling today? Much _.

39、I think I can go to school tomorrow. A. better B. worse C. brighter D. weaker【2013阜康】108. Western people _ use Mr or Mrs before their given names. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never【2013宁波】109. What fun The Croods is! Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so_. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad【2013扬州】110. Eagle Father was so_ with his son that he kept the four-year-old son running in the snow without clothes. A. pleased B. sorry C. careful D. strict【2013牡丹江】114.-Which country is your favorite, Lin Tao? -France, of course. Its the _ place that I want to visit. A. worst

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论