英语必修5unit2sightseeing-in-London

1、Unit2Using Language delight royal uniform splendid statue communismthrill potn. 快乐快乐; 高兴高兴; 喜悦喜悦vt. 使高兴使高兴; 使欣喜使欣喜adj. 皇家的皇家的; 高贵的高贵的n. 制服制服 adj. 辉煌的辉煌的; 极好的极好的n. 塑像塑像; 雕像雕像n. 共产主义共产主义vt. 使激动使激动; 使胆战心惊使胆战心惊n. 罐罐; 壶壶Words previewReadingWhat is London famous for?Make a list of Zhang Pingyus tour of Lo

2、ndon and a comment on each place she visited. The first dayThe second dayThe third dayThe Tower of LondonSt. Pauls CathedralWestminster AbbeyBig BenBuckingham PalaceGreenwich Karl Marxs statueThe Library of the British MuseumThe Tower of Londondelight delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt. 使高兴，使欣喜 to ones delight

3、令某人高兴的是 with delight 高兴地 take delight in 乐于, 爱好 delight in 喜欢, 嗜好 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴 3. Her first delight was going to the Tower. delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的 delightful adj. 令人喜悦的，令人快乐的 be delighted to do 很高兴做某事 be delighted with 对.感到高兴，满意 be/feel delighted at/with/by 因而高兴 1) I took delight _

4、 books.2) _ his delight, he passed the driving test.3) She delights _ being surrounded by admirers.inToinFill in the blanks with in /to:The Tower of Londonremain系动词，系动词，后可接形容词，后可接形容词，名词，分词，介名词，分词，介词短语等构成系词短语等构成系表结构表结构on that/this occasion那时那时/此时此时on the last/present occasion在上次在上次/这次这次4.The solid st

5、one, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. 这个坚固的石头砌成的方形塔已经屹立在那儿一千年了。remain v. 通常不用于进行时态： 1) 剩下，剩余； 2) 留待以后去看，去做，去说等； 3) 停留，逗留，留下； 4) Link verb：保持；仍然处于某种状态。 remain 作系动词时，后可接形容词，名词，分词，介词短语等构成系表结构。remain - remaining (adj ) - remains (n ) 1) After the fire ,very little remained of m

6、y house . 2) Much work remained to be done .3) Ill remained to see the end of the game .4) In fact ,the work remained unfinished . The children remained listening . The Indian people remain in deep poverty .5) The remains of the ancient temple are worth seeing .剩下留待以后去做vi.逗留,留下link.仍然是n.残存的物It looke

7、d splendid when first built=when (it was) first built.当从句的主语与主句的主语当从句的主语与主句的主语一致一致, ,且从句中的谓语动词有且从句中的谓语动词有bebe动词时，可以省略状语从动词时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词句的主语和系动词be.be. When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 6. It looked splendid when first built!刚建起的时候，它看起来金碧辉煌。在 when, while, if 等引导的状语从句

8、中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中的谓语含有be动词时，从句的主语和系动词be常可省略。 =when (it was) first built.When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小时，就开始学习弹钢琴。 When (you arrive) arriving, send me a telegram. 到达之后，来个电报。 Unless (it is) necessary ,youd better not refer to the dictionary.如果没有必要，你最好不要查字典。If

9、 (it is) necessary, ring me at home. 如果有可能，朝我家里打电话。 当从句的主语是 it，谓语动词中又含有系动词be 时 ，可以把it和系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词(if , unless ,when , whenever)+形容词的结构。1) Generally speaking, _according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken2) Unless _ to

10、 speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invitedWestminster AbbeyIt contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. = to the memory ofin spite of 尽管尽管in case of 假使，如果假使，如果in need of 需要需要in celebration of 庆祝庆祝in

11、view of 鉴于鉴于in favour of支持，有利于支持，有利于in search of 找寻找寻in honour of 向向表示敬意；为纪念表示敬意；为纪念 e.g.: The museum was built in memory of Lu Xun. A grand party was held in celebration of their victory.7. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.里面珍藏着一些已故诗人和作家的雕像，例如莎士比亚的雕像。 in

12、 memory of = in honor of 为了纪念 in celebration of 为了庆祝Big Benfamous and very loudBuckingham PalaceThe place is the Queen or King house , and used to receive important guests.Royal Observatory in GreenwichLongitude Linedivide the eastern and western halves of the worldis very useful for navigationKarl

13、Marxs Statuein Highgate CemeteryBorn in Germany.He who developed communism should have lived and died in London.(18883.3.14) 竟然竟然 It is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity) +that 其中that引导的主语从句要使用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语应该用(should) + v.原形。 8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed com

14、munism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，而且在伦敦去世。Marx worked in it Be thrilled by so many treasures from different cultures and displayed in itBe proud of our country!1、对感到担心2、给列清单3、令人高兴地是4、高兴地5、对感到满意/高兴6、皇宫7、在特殊的场合8、为了纪念be worried aboutmake a list ofto ones delightwith delightbe delighted witha royal palaceon special occassionsin memory of9、从搬迁到10、对感到激动11、展览12、以为自豪13、