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1、Unit 4Making the newsWarming up & Reading It is something unusual or uncommon. For example, when a dog bites someone, it is too common to become news. But when you bite a dog, it becomes news!Warming upWarming upDo you often read newspapers? What kinds of newspaper do you read?Do you know how a news
2、paper is made?What types of jobs do people do in making a newspaper?How many different kinds of jobs do newspapers have?reportereditordesignerpainterprinterphotographerchief editor 主编主编deputy editor 副主编副主编sub editor 审校编辑审校编辑critic 评论员评论员cartoonist 漫画师漫画师correspondent 通讯员通讯员Can you guess what all the
3、 people should do?types of jobs What should they do?journalisteditorFinding out news and telling people about it in newspaper or TV / radiomaking sure the writing is clear, concise and accurate; checks factsphotographerdesignerprintertaking photographs of important people or eventslaying out the art
4、icle and photographs printing the newspaper If you want to be a good journalist, do you think what qualities a good journalist needs to have?1. Higher level of education 2. Work experience3. Good communication skills4. Curiosity, active personality5. Hard-working6. Enthusiasm for the job7. _8. _Prep
5、ared to work long hoursAbility to work in a teamQualities you haveMy First Work Assignment “Unforgettable,” says new journalistFast reading*What does the reading passage mainly talk about? A. The qualities needed to become a good reporter B. The skills to become a professional photographer C. How to
6、 have a good interview D. Being carefully in the new environment E. A and CA. The qualities needed to become a good reporterC. How to have a good interview Where did the conversation happen?Who were talking?At the office of a popular English newspaper. What was Zhou Yangs first job at China Daily?An
7、 assistant journalist.Zhou Yang was talking with his boss, Hu Xin.1.How many questions does Zhou Yang ask his new boss, Hu Xin? Please underline all these questions.SevenCareful readingList all the questions Zhou Yang asked.1.Can I go out on a story immediately?2.What do I need to take with me?3.Wha
8、t do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?4.What should I keep in mind?5.Why is listening so important?6.How can I listen carefully while taking notes?7.Have you ever had a case where sb. accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of stick?The questions develop naturally from the
9、 answers Hu Xin gives, yet they form a develop mental whole. things to take things to remember things to avoid importance of listening and ensuring accuracy 2.What a new reporter should do on the first day 1) The first time he will be sent with an experienced reporter.2) There is no need for him to
10、take a camera with him. He will have a professional photographer with him to take photographs.1) He needs to be curious.2) A good reporter must have a “ nose ” for a story.3) He has to listen to the detailed facts4) If necessary, he can prepare a recorder to make sure that he gets the facts straight
11、.3.What a reporter needs to remember when going to cover a story4. What mistakes must be avoided?5. Why is listening so important?6. What is the trick of the trade?7. Why was the football player angry ?8. How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work? Answer the questions4. What mistakes must be a
12、voided? Missing the deadline, being rude and talking too much himself.The importance of listening get the detailed facts prepare next questionsAnswer the questions6. What is the trick of the trade? If the person being interviewed agrees, we sometimes use a recorder to make sure that we get all our f
13、acts straight.7. Why was the football player angry? Because an article was written which suggested he was guilty. (be accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.)8. How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work? Answer the questionsBe excited and eag
14、er to go out on a story.Skills We need to be _ . To _ all the information we need to know, we have to ask many different _ . To be a good reporter, we must have a “_ ” for a story. When we find people are not _ , we must find out the missing parts of the _ .curiousacquirequestionsnosetelling the tru
15、thstoryHow to become a journalistWhat do they mean?1. cover a story2. have a “nose” for a story3. a trick of the trade4. get the fact straight5. get the wrong end of the stick6. how the story goes7. a real “scoop”The correct explanation1. What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?A.
16、tell a story B. listen to a storyC. send a story D. report a story 2 A good reporter must have a “nose” for a story.A. know what has happened.B. be able to “smell” the truth when somebody is telling part of it.C. be able to discover the whole truth by doing research.D. B and C报道新闻报道新闻有一个对新闻敏感的有一个对新闻
17、敏感的 “嗅觉嗅觉”3 This is a trick of the trade.A.something that cheats somebody B.something that helps you do the job in a professional way. C. something used to hide secrets.4 We sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all your facts straight.A. to make sure that the story is accurateB. to
18、 get the facts directlyC. to get the things specially行业诀窍行业诀窍直接获得全部真实材料直接获得全部真实材料The correct explanation5. get the wrong end of the stick6. how the story goes 7. get a scoop not to understand properlythis is the storya piece of hot newsThe correct explanationWhy is Zhou Yangs first day unforgettable
19、?Because_. A. his first assignment was quite a failure B. Hu Xin was very strict with him even though he was a journalist C. his new boss Hu Xin asked him to go out on a story by himself D. his discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalistSo, can you make a
20、 piece of news in one sentence?WhoWhatHowWhenWhereWhyA man was seriously injured in a car accident at about 7am on the 101 Road due to the heavy fog.A manwas injuredseriouslyat about 7amon the 101 Roaddue to heavy fogSummary To the reporters,its _for them to take a camera because they have _ with th
21、em. The reporters should be _ and they must have a _ for a story.They know how to _the information they need.While interviewing, they wont _, they wont _ themselves , and they should _ the answers carefully .They will listen to the _ facts and ask new questions. There is a trick of the_,that is,with
22、 the permission of the interviewee, they would use _ which could keep the evidence to help _their story. unnecessary professional photographers curious nose acquire be rudetalk too muchlisten to detailed small recorders supporttradeRead the text carefully, and finish the following chart about how to
23、 become a reporter. (work in groups)Questions aboutZhou Yangs answersThe skills needed1. be able to _ _ .2. be _ 3. do _4. ask _The importance of listeningget the _ prepare the _tell if someone is telling the truthaccurateresearchquestionsdetailed factsnext questionQuestions aboutZhou Yangs answersS
24、tages in researching a story1. _ 2. note _ 3. _ facts4. do _How to check factsuse _ and ask _How to deal with accusations of printing liesuse _ for the _ask questionsreactionscheckresearchresearchwitnessesa tape recorderinterviewZhou Yang is trying to help his readers see whether they would make goo
25、d journalists or good photographers. Use the reading to work out which adjectives best describe what is required for these two jobs. Some may be needed for both jobs.concise patient imaginative truthfulwell-recognized honest technically good polite thorough creative gifted admirable careful professi
26、onal curious thorough, curious, careful and conciseA journalist needs to be _ _ but a photographer needs to be _ _. They both need to be _. I think I would make a good _ _. creative, imaginative, technically good and gifted professional, well-organised and patient photographer because I am creative
27、and I enjoy being technically good at things1. Practicing reading aloud the dialogue with your partner. Pay attention to the intonation and stress.2. Read a newspaper and try to discover something to do with our topic about it.Assignment1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the offi
28、ce of a popular local newspaper. 周扬将永远不会忘记在一家流行的英语报社的第一周扬将永远不会忘记在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。次任务。Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣,而且在大学里我专修对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣,而且在大学里我专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。Only if you ask many different questions
29、will you acquire all the information you need. 只有问了许多不同的问题之后,你才能够得到只有问了许多不同的问题之后,你才能够得到你想得到的信息。你想得到的信息。Language points这些词和词组通常有:这些词和词组通常有:rarely,never,scarcely,little,few,no sooner(than),hardly(when),seldom,at no time,in no way,on no account,nowhere,nobody,not only(but also)等。等。注意:在以含有注意:在以含有否定意义否定意
30、义的的副词、连词及词副词、连词及词组开头的句子中,组开头的句子中,主句要用部分倒装主句要用部分倒装。即句。即句序为序为: :否定词助动词主语谓语否定词助动词主语谓语(主要动(主要动词)。词)。完成句子:完成句子:(1)他很少去看电影。(seldom放于句首)_(2)我不知道也不想知道这件事。(neither,nor放于句首)_(3)Hardly _ (我刚到) when I had a few problems to deal with.(4)Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing how we live_(
31、我们才能拯救地球)Seldom does he go to the cinema.Neither do I know this,nor do I want to.can we save the earthhad I arrived(1)他很少去看电影。(seldom放于句首)He seldom goes to the cinema.Seldom he goes to the cinema.Seldom does he go to the cinema.借助助动词does,goes 改为原形go【翻译】【翻译】只是在那时我才认识到健康的重要性。只是在那时我才认识到健康的重要性。Only then
32、 I realized the importance of my health. Only then did I realize the importance of my health.【翻译】【翻译】只是在只是在1945年战争结束后他才得以回去年战争结束后他才得以回去工作。工作。Only when the war was over in 1945 he was able to get back to work.Only when the war was over in 1945 was he able to get back to work.【翻译】【翻译】Only then did I r
33、ealize the importance of my health. 只是在那时我才认识到健康的重要性。只是在那时我才认识到健康的重要性。Only when the war was over in 1945 was he able to get back to work.只是在只是在1945年战争结束后他才得以回去年战争结束后他才得以回去工作。工作。2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会他与他的新老板
34、胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要影响。产生重要影响。be to do在句中表示将来时态,常译为在句中表示将来时态,常译为“注注定会定会,一定,一定”。be to do句型有三层含义:句型有三层含义:表示注定要发生。表示注定要发生。预先安排好的计划或约定。预先安排好的计划或约定。表示说话人的意图、职责、义务、警告、表示说话人的意图、职责、义务、警告、命令等情态意义。命令等情态意义。 e.g.: His continuous effort is to make him a successful man.You are to be back before 10pm. I am to inform
35、you that your wife was killed in the accident.They are to be married next month.3. No need for a camera! 不需要带相机!不需要带相机!no need是句型是句型 There is no need 的省略形的省略形式式 There is no need for / of sth. There is no need for / of doing sth. There is no need for sb. to do sth. 介词填空介词填空a) There is no need _ that
36、sort of thing.b) There is no need _ hurrying; we still have time.c) There is no need _ you to worry about the matter.foroffor4. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.cover 1). She was sent to cover the event. ( )2). The road was covered with snow. ( ) 3). She laughed to cover h
37、er worry. ( )4. The city covers ten square miles. ( )拓展:拓展:have an eye for 对对有鉴赏能力有鉴赏能力have an ear for 对对有欣赏能力有欣赏能力 (听觉灵敏听觉灵敏)have a gift /talent for 对对有天赋有天赋5. have a nose for 善于觉察善于觉察/对对很敏感很敏感 Reporters have a good nose for news. 记者对新闻有很强的觉察力。用用nose,eye,ear,gift 填空填空 As a reporter,Mary has a _ for
38、 a story. Through the competition,the leader of the group can pick out some singers having a _ for music. Being trained for many years,all the students have a good_ for different kinds of music. As a good artist,she has a/an _ for colour.nose gifteareye6. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused yo
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