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1、Module 2 My New TeachersGrammar1. Learn the usage of the -ing form as objective.2. Use the -ing form to describe life.1.But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her .2.Ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly.3.There are a few students who keep coming t
2、o classlate.Review the sentences in the text .likehate doingkeep doingdoing4.I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature.enjoy doing1.常见的直接接动词常见的直接接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词有哪些形式作宾语的动词有哪些?admit, keep, consider, suggest, finish, delay, imagine,avoid, mind, put off, enjoy, require, pract
3、ise, cant help, give up, cant standDiscussion用用admit, keep, consider, suggest, finish, delay,imagine, avoid, mind, put off, enjoy, require, practise, cant help, give up, cant stand互相自我介绍互相自我介绍(尽量尽量表明自己的真实情况表明自己的真实情况):Example:Do you like playing football?No, I dont like playing football. But I enjoy
4、watching it .Group work 2. 能跟动名词和不定式作宾语的动词能跟动名词和不定式作宾语的动词 动词动词like, love, prefer, hate后接不定式或动词后接不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语均可。但有一些细微的差别。如表示经形式作宾语均可。但有一些细微的差别。如表示经常性、习惯性的动作常用动词常性、习惯性的动作常用动词-ing形式,如表示特定形式,如表示特定情况或具体动作则常用动词不定式。例如:情况或具体动作则常用动词不定式。例如:I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。我喜欢打篮球。I dont like to play baske
5、tball today我今天不想打篮球。我今天不想打篮球。【点津点津】如果如果like, love, prefer前有前有would/should 时,时,后面则接动词不定式。后面则接动词不定式。Id like to go swimming this weekend.本周末我想去游泳。本周末我想去游泳。I would love to meet your parents.我想见你的父母。我想见你的父母。在动词在动词(词组词组)remember, forget, try,regret, mean,stop, go on后后,动名词和不定式作宾语,意动名词和不定式作宾语,意义不同。义不同。 reme
6、mber doing sth. 记得做过某事记得做过某事 remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事记住要去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘了做过某事忘了做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘了做某事忘了做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事试着做某事(看效果如何看效果如何) try to do sth. 尽力去做某事尽力去做某事I remember seeing you somewhere in Beijing.我记得在北京什么地方见到过你。我记得在北京什么地方见到过你。Do you remember to post the letter? 你记
7、得要寄这封信吗你记得要寄这封信吗?I shall never forget hearing her singing that song. 我将不会忘记听她唱那首歌的情景。我将不会忘记听她唱那首歌的情景。I have forgotten to bring my umbrella. 我忘了带伞。我忘了带伞。Why not try doing it in some other way? 为什么不用其他办法试一试呢?为什么不用其他办法试一试呢?I tried to solve the problem but I couldnt.我试图解决这个问题,但我解决不了。我试图解决这个问题,但我解决不了。 re
8、gret doing sth. 后悔做了某事后悔做了某事 regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到抱歉对将要做的事感到抱歉 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 想要做某事想要做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事停下来去做某事 go on doing sth. 继续做某事继续做某事 go on to do sth. 接下来去做某事接下来去做某事 I regret lending him so much money. He never paid me back.
9、我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。I regret to tell you that you failed the test.我遗憾地告诉你你没有通过考试。我遗憾地告诉你你没有通过考试。Please stop talking loudly. 请不要大声说话。请不要大声说话。They stopped to listen, but there was no more sound. 他们停下来一听,但已经没有什么声音了。他们停下来一听,但已经没有什么声音了。(3) need 表示表示“需要需要”,require表示表示 “要求要求”,want 表表示
10、示“想要想要”时后面接动词时后面接动词-ing 形式或形式或 to be done结构。结构。The house wants/needs/requires repairing. The house wants/needs/requires to be repaired.这座房子需要修理。这座房子需要修理。自主学习自主学习1.I like reading books of this kind2.He escaped being caught this time.3. I cant stand being treated like that.4. I thank you very much for
11、 your not telling the secret to others.主动语态主动语态: do +-ing被动语态:被动语态:being done否定形式:否定形式:not doing【总结总结】动名词的语态和否定形式动名词的语态和否定形式自主学习自主学习【即学即练即学即练】用所给动词的适当形式填空:用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1) No one can avoid _ (make) mistakes in hiswork unless he does nothing at all. 2) The doctor advised him _(give) up_(smoke) so as
12、to improve his health.3) She will never admit _ (be) late for class.4) People appreciate _ (work) with him because he has a good sense of humor.makingto givesmokingbeingworking5) We must practise _ (speak) and _ (write) the language as much as possible.6) Would you mind _ (walk) at a slower pace so
13、that I can keep up with you?7) Smith kept _ (think) hard but failed to comeup with a practical plan.8) Henry suggested _ (have) a meeting and _ (discuss) the matter.speakingwritingwalkingthinkinghavingdiscussing1. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. 【2012
14、湖南高考湖南高考】A. being doneB. do C. to be done D. to do【解析解析】选选C 。考查非谓语动词。句意。考查非谓语动词。句意:我们已经有了我们已经有了一个很好的开始,但是接下来,需要完成更多的工作一个很好的开始,但是接下来,需要完成更多的工作才能实现最终的成功。因为才能实现最终的成功。因为work与与do之间为被动关之间为被动关系,而系,而need后表被动用后表被动用-ing的主动形式表被动含义,或的主动形式表被动含义,或用不定式的被动形式,故选用不定式的被动形式,故选C。2. I remembered _ the door before I left
15、the office , but forgot to turn off the lights.【2012安徽高考安徽高考】A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked 【解析解析】选选B 。考查非谓语动词。句意:离开办公室。考查非谓语动词。句意:离开办公室前我记住了锁门,但是忘了把灯关掉。前我记住了锁门,但是忘了把灯关掉。remember doing/having done记得做过某事;记得做过某事;remember to do记记得去做某事。得去做某事。forget与与remember用法类似。本句中的用法类似。本句中的re
16、member和和forget发生在过去同一时间:一个发生在过去同一时间:一个“记得记得要做要做”,一个,一个“忘记要做忘记要做”。3. You shouldnt have treated me that way. My heartis broken.Im sorry, Paul. I didnt mean _ you. A.hurting B. to hurt C. hurt D. having hurt【解析解析】 选选B。句意:。句意:你本不该那样对待我。我你本不该那样对待我。我的心都碎了。的心都碎了。对不起,对不起,Paul。我不是有意要伤害。我不是有意要伤害你的。此处考查非谓语动词作宾
17、语。你的。此处考查非谓语动词作宾语。mean to do sth.打打算做某事。算做某事。4. The boy the teachers considered _ was caught _ in the exam, which surprised us very much. A. to be the best; cheating B. as the best student; to cheatC. being the best; cheating D. as a good student; to cheat【解析解析】选选A。句意:老师们认为最好的那个男孩被。句意:老师们认为最好的那个男孩被抓着考试作弊,这让我们非常吃惊。抓着考试作弊,这让我们非常吃惊。the
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