2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语真题及答案

1、2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答题时，卷必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案即可；卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。3.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。4.考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题共105分）、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）A）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Mary, Whos

2、_ woman over there? -Shes my aunt, _ English teacher. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; an D. the; an2. Are Kate and Joan _ good friends? -Yes, they are. Please look after _. A. your; their B. your; them C. yours; theirs D. you; them3. Ive been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _ to do. A. exciting

3、 anything B. nothing exciting C. something interesting D. good something4. The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away5. Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? -Yes, I do. Its much _ than the US. A. the oldest; older B. oldest;

4、 older C. the oldest; old D. the older; older6. Would you please provide us _ some information about the accident? -Sure. It happened _ the morning of June 5th. A. to; on B. for; in C. with; in D. with; on7. -_ a good time we had at the party last night! -Yes. It was _ exciting that I would never fo

5、rget it. A. What; such an B. How; such an C. How; so D. What; so8. _ Tony _ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy. A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Both; and9. If it _ tomorrow, we wont climb the Doupeng Hill. A. will rain B. rains C. is raining D. rain10. All p

6、assengers _ go through safety check before they take a plane. A. can B. may C. must D. could11. Rick _ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China. A. has learned B. will learn C. learns D. learned12. How is your grandma? -Shes fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used

7、to _ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going13. There are a lot of _ of bike riding. -I agree. Its good for environment and it saves money. A. products B. advantages C. instruments D. instructions14. Where is the camera _ my father bought in Japan? -Oh, let me

8、 see. I put it in your suitcase. A. when B. whose C. that D. what15. What do you think of your junior middle school life? -I think it is colourful. _ I am always busy. A. though B. if C. while D. until16. The city is a greener city now because many trees _ every year. A. were planted B. are planted

9、C. will be planted D. was planted17. The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex _ to Sanya for vacation. A. go B. goes C. are going D. is going18. Could you tell me _ ? I must find him. -Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now? A. where has Harry gone B. where Harry was C. wh

10、ere can I find Harry D. where Harry is19. Im new here. -Dont worry. Ill do what I can _ you. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped20. Excuse me, could I borrow your computer? -_, but please give it back by Saturday. A. Im sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks B) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

11、与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。21. I have problems in solving the task. What should I do? -You can turn to your teacher. A. tell the teacher to do it B. think it over C. ask the teacher for help D. give it up22. Mr. Green put up his tent right now as soon as he arrived on the island. A. on time B. at once C. for

12、 a while D. from now on23. Our friendship becomes better and better as time goes by. A. leaves B. loses C. runs D. passes24. My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday. She lost her purse and mobile phone in the street. A. a lucky day B. a busy day C. an unhappy day D. a wonderful day25. Bill won the firs

13、t prize in yesterdays singing competition. -Really? His parents must be proud of him. A. take pride in B. take care of C. be afraid of D. be strict in、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AI love animals. However, there is one animal that I love more than any othermy

14、 26 , Zoe. My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old. I loved her the first time I saw her, 27 a few days later we found that something was wrong. Zoe was really 28 , so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly.Zoe got a serious illness, and I was scared that she wouldnt 29 the pa

15、in. After a long time, Zoe came home from the hospital, but the illness damaged her 30 . Zoe was deaf.I 31 that I wouldnt let that change her life, so I began 32 her sign languages so that she could learn orders. I helped 33 to learn to sit, come, and do all the other things that dogs do.Today, Zoe

16、is a happy four-year-old dog. We spend lots of time 34 , for example, when Im playing the piano, Zoe jumps up to try to play, too! I guess that part of loving a dog is 35 it. Play with it often, and find a way to train it. In return, your dog will give you so much love.26. A. cat B. dog C. rabbit D.

17、 bird27. A. so B. because C. but D. unless28. A. sick B. active C. shy D. lazy29. A. keep B. stand C. improve D. catch30. A. ears B. nose C. eyes D. teeth31. A. imagined B. expected C. agreed D. decided32. A. lending B. offering C. teaching D. sending33. A. her B. hers C. him D. his34. A. carefully

18、B. together C. quietly D. abroad35. A. checking out B. listening to C. trying out D. looking afterBChildren like to copy（模仿）what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying is also 36 for students of a second language. When

19、you listen to foreigners speak English, repeat 37 they say.Children dont practice grammar, but they can use the language to talk about things that 38 them. They dont complain 39 their vocabulary or poor grammar. They can find ways to express themselves, and they do it 40 . Students who are learning

20、English should also pay their attention to 41 . Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you cant find a 42 to talk to, you man talk with other students who know English instead. 43 an English discussion group and talk about music, movies 44 whatever interests you. Dont worry about 45 , T

21、he objective（目标）is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably. Remember that you communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary. 36. A. terrible B. good C. bad D. unimportant37. A. when B. where C. what D. which38. A. interest B. surprise C. bore D. excite39. A. about B. on C. in D. f

22、or40. A. carefully B. differently C. successfully D. politely41. A. grammar B. communication C. vocabulary D. sentence42. A. book B. topic C. chance D. foreigner43. A. Send B. Build C. Use D. Start44.A. so B. but C. or D. although 45. A. making mistakes B. having exams C. wasting time D. having less

23、ons、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMr. Greens Special Speech for StudentsTopic: How we can help to protect the environmentTime: 8:009:00 a.m. 17th, AprilPlace: The school hallMatter needing attention: Be on timeWhat to talk about Our planet is in trouble! Almost every day w

24、e seem to hear about problems of the environmentpollution, climate change（气候变化）and the disappearing of the animals and the plants. As we all know, these environmental problems are mostly caused by us humans. We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human lives a

25、s always. Each of us, whatever age we are, should do something to protect the earth. Were all responsible for the environment. What can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Greens speech tomorrow.46. How long will the speech last? A. 120 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 60 minutes. D. 150 minutes.47. The underli

26、ned word disappearing means _ in Chinese. A.灭绝B.伤害C.变异 D.退化48. Where can students listen to the speech? A. In their classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the school library. D. In the school hall.49. Mr. Green will talk about _ in his speech tomorrow. A. how to protect students eyes B. how to find

27、the animals and the plants C. how to protect the environment D. how to plant trees50. We can probably read this material from the _.A. music magazine B. school newspaper C. student report card D. science textbookBDo you know how to play a game called Musical Chairs? It is easy to play and most peopl

28、e enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way i

29、s to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they shou

30、ld walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be take

31、n away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out. At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.51. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.Aten chairs Bnine chairs Celeven chairs Done chair52

32、. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _.AA piano BA radio CA telephone DA tape recorder53. The chairs should be put _.Awith the desks Bbefore the winner Cin a line Dall over the room54. When the music starts, the players must _.Awalk around the chairs B. run about the

33、room Csit on the chairs D. jump around the chairs55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.BThe game “Musical Chairs” needs some chairs, some people and some music.CThe winner sits on the last chair when the music stops.DIf the person play

34、s music, he can see the people in the game.C For years I wanted a garden. Id spend hours thinking of diferent things I could plant that would look nice together. But then we had Mathew, and Marvin, and the twins - Alisa and Alan, and then Helen. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden. Money wa

35、s not enough. Neither was time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, Id have to say,Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesnt grow on trees, you know.Finally, all the children got through high school and college and were off on their own. I sta

36、rted thinking again about a garden.Then, one spring morning, on Mothers Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. There were things blowing around on it. Then I put my glasses on and I couldnt believe what I saw. There

37、was a money tree in my yard!I went out to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, hanging all over that tree. There was also a note among them, Thank you for your time, Mom. We love you!Later, my children bought me tools, ornaments（装饰品）, a sunflower stepping stone and garden

38、ing books. A new page started in my life.That was three years ago. My garden is now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and take care of my flowers, I dont seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like theyre right there with me. Now every year when winter comes, I look ou

39、t of my window and think of the flowers Ill see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes - every time.Im still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!56. How many children did the writer have? A. Three. B. Five. C. Four.

40、 D. Six.57. What did the mother mean when she said “Money doesnt grow on trees”?A. She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time.B. It wasnt easy for her to make money to raise all the children.C. She had to save money so that she could have a garden.D. They didnt have much money because the m

41、other lost her job.58. From Paragraph 5, we know that “A money tree” appeared in the writers yard _.A. one spring morning on a Mothers Day after the children left herB. before her children were bornC. when the children were littleD. after the children went to school59. The children planted a money t

42、ree in their mothers yard because _.A. their mother needed money badlyB. they wanted to live together with their mother forever.C. it was time for them to give the money back to their motherD. they wanted to show their love to their mother60. According to the passage, we can know Mothers Day is in _

43、.A. January B. August C. May D. OctoberDThere are many types of tea. They have their own functions.u Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink, green tea is the best choice. B

44、ecause there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.u Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different charact

45、eristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.u Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as wel

46、l as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illness much worse.u Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in m

47、any constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.61. We can read this article in _. A. Fashion Time B. Chinese Cuture C. Life and Health D. Time and Space of Sports62. If you always work with computer, what kind of tea should you dri

48、nk? A. Strong tea. B. Black tea. C. Green tea. D. Hot tea63. What does the underlined word “affect” mean in this passage? A. 吸引 B. 影响 C.改善D.保护64. Too much strong tea may cause _. A. heart disease B. skin problems C. headache D. stomachache65. Whats the best title of the passage? A. How to Drink Tea

49、B. The Culture of Tea C. The Development of Tea D. The Functions of Tea、交际用语（分A、B两段，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A段：根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。A. Because she said it was nothing serious.B. How are you?C. Where is she now?D. What happened?E. Thank you all the same.F. Good idea!G. Thats too bad.A: Hello,

50、Peter. Im sorry, but I have to tell you some bad news.B: 66 A: Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.B: Im sorry to hear that. 67 A: Shes in hospital. We sent her there this morning.B: This morning? Why didnt you send her to hospital at once?A: 68 But this morning her leg

51、 hurt a lot. She couldnt walk.B: 69 What about our picnic?A: Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her. A. Its just on the left of the bank.B. Anything else?C. Three times.D. They are wonderful.E. Me neither.F. Hold on, please.G. Who are you?A: 70 Lets go now.B段：根据句子内容，从方框中选出正确的答语，其中有两项为多余选项。71. What do you think of the cartoons?72. How many times have you been to the museum?73. I cant imagine life without the Internet. 74. Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital? 75. May I speak to Alice?第卷（非选择题共45分）、词填空：根据句