2016年贵州贵阳中考英语真题及答案

1、2016年贵州贵阳中考英语真题及答案一、.听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分）A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑（读一遍）1（1分）2（1分）3（1分）4（1分）5（1分）6（1分）一、B、听句子，根据所听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读一遍，每小题1分）7（1分）AIm 14BOkayCThats right8（1分）ACarsBDogsCKeys9（1分）ASize MBIts newCIts910（1分）AIts cloudyBGo aheadCMy pleasure11（1分）AThats OKBYes，pleaseCMe，too12（1分）

2、APretty goodBCome onCEvery day一、C、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题1分）13（1分）Peter is Aa studentBa doctorCa policeman14（1分）Bens English teacher has hairAstraightBblackClong15（1分）The man would like a bowl of AriceBnoodlesCporridge16（1分）Lucy is going to have lessonsAartBchessCpiano17（1分）MrBro

3、wn advised his student to Ajoin an English clubBlisten to tapesCwatch films18（1分）Sally cant come to the party because she has to Avisit her grandpaBstudy for a testCgo to the doctor一、D、听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题6分）19（6分）听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑19Atalk showBA talent showCA ga

4、me show20APop musicBClassical musicCCountry music21ADumplingsBMooncakesCBeijing duck22AIts on New StreetBIts on Long StreetCIts on Center Street23AShe ate too muchBShe stayed out lateCShe didnt sleep well24AFood safetyBTraffic safetyCSwimming safety一、E、听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读三遍，每小题6分）25

5、（6分）25AIndiaBChinaCJapan26AOn footBBy busCBy boat27ATold storiesBSang songsCPlayed games28AA lionBA tigerCA smake29AThreeBFourCFive30ABoring and scaryBRelaxing but scaryCInteresting but scary二、.单项选择（本大题15分，每小题1分）31（1分）It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in many Western countries（）AaBanCthe32（

6、1分）In the evening，I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself（）AorBandCnor33（1分）Elephants have good memoriesThey can walk for a long time and never （）Aget worriedBget madCget lost34（1分）Bob，did you go interesting on vacation？Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family（）AanywhereBeverywhereCnowhere

7、35（1分）Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends（）AclimbedBclimbingCto climb36（1分）Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very （）AsleepBasleepCsleepy37（1分）Tara is good at singing English songs （）ASo am IBSo do ICSo will I38（1分）My mom often

8、 tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early（）AthisBthatCit39（1分）The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years（）AhaveBhasCis40（1分）John，is the book on the desk yours？No，its my She left it here yesterday（）AsistersBsisterCsisters41（1分）Guizhou Hua

9、ngguoshu WaterfallThousands of visitors come to visit it every year（）Ais in control ofBis responsible forCis known for42（1分）My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood（）AwhoBwhenCwhich43（1分）As students，we have to follow the school rules and come to school （）Anext timeBon timeCin time4

10、4（1分）Look at the signNo smokingYou smoke in public（）AmustntBneedntCwouldnt45（1分）The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mothers Day（）Aeven ifBso thatCas soon as三、.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题5分）A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.46（5分）46Where do you study？ 47What day is it today？ 48When

11、was the car invented？ 49Lets meet at the school gate! 50Whos the woman in the picture？ AIt is SundayBIt is June 26thCOk，see you laterDAt Hilltop SchoolEI think it was invented in 1876FShes Tu Youyou，a great scientist三、B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（每小题5分）51（5分）A：Good morning，MrLiB：（51） Well，t

12、oday is our last class togetherA：That makes me sad，MrLiYour classes have been greatB：Im very glad to hear that（52） What do you hope to do in the future，Zhu Hui？A：I want to be an English teacher，but I hope to get into a good senior high school firstB：I am sure you can（53） A：Yes，last yearI want to do

13、much better this vacationSo Im going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the futureB：Thats an excellent plan，you should go for it（54） A：Thanks a lotOh，this weekend were celebrating the end of junior high school（55） And wed like you to comeB：Id love to!Ill bring a big graduation cakeAI be

14、lieve in youBWell miss youCWere having a pratyDGood morning，everyone!EI remember you won a prizeFBut the future will be exciting，too四、.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题8分）56（8分）Henry was a kind，good boyHis father was dead，and his mother was very poorHe had a little sisterHe wanted to （56） his mother because she coul

15、d not always earn enough to buy food for her little familyOne day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding （57） lost walletHenry could have kept the wallet （58） no one saw him when he found itBut his mother had taught him to be （59） ，and never to keep what did not belong to himWith the dollar he bought

16、 a box，three brushes and some shoe polishHe then went to the corner of the street，and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice，Polish your shoes，please？He was（60） polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him，and to let him polish their shoesThe first day he （61） home fifty cents，which he gav

17、e to his mother to buy food withWhen he gave her the （62） ，she cried with joy and said，You are a good boy，HenryI did not know （63） I could earn enough to buy bread，but now I think we can manage to get along quite wellHenry worked after school every dayHe earned almost enough to support his mother an

18、d his little sister56AhelpBvisitCknow57AherBhisCits58AthoughBunlessCbecuase59AhonestBbraveCconfident60AsoBveryCtoo61AgotBleftCbrought62AfoodBmoneyCwallet63AhowBwhyCwhat64（7分）Many have heard of shark fin soupThis famous and expensive dish is especialy （64） in southern ChinaBut do you realize that you

19、re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？When people catch sharks，they（65） their fins and throw the shark back into the oceanThis is not only cruel，but also （66） to the environmentWithout a fin，a shark can no longer swim and slowly diesSharks are at the top of the food c

20、hain in the oceans ecosystemIf their numbers drop too low，it will bring （67） to all ocean lifeMany believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the （68） in their food chainBut in fact，around 70million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every yearThe numbers of some kinds o

21、f sharks have fallen by over 90percent in the last 20to 30yearsEnvironmental protection （69） around the world，such as WildAid and the WWF，are teaching the public aboutfinningThey have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark finsSo far，no scientific studies have shown that sh

22、ark fins are good for （70） so why eat them？Help save the sharks!64ApopularBcomfortableCinteresting65Aput upBturn downCcut off66AusefulBharmfulChelpful67AdangerBsafetyCenergy68AweakestBlaziestCstrongest69AactivitiesBgroupsCpersons70AhealthBoceanCindustry五、.阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题10分）A、阅读下列材料，根据其聂荣选择最佳答案，并将答

23、题卡上该项涂黑.71（10分）Are you aged between 13 and 19 years old？Do you care about your local environment？Would you like to help make the area you live in cleaner，safer and friendller？If your answers areyes，then read on!Here are a few easy things you could do to get startedNeighborhood watchNeighborhood watc

24、h forms are very popular in the UKIf you go away on holiday and leave your house，its very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eve on itIts a good way to make the area you live in saferLending a handThere are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things

25、that you canOffer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog!No litteringNobody likes picking up other peoples rubbish，but a clean street can make all the differenceTake it in turns to go out once or twive a week and see what you can findRecyclingNearly

26、 twothirds of your rubbish can be recycledSome areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles，plastic and paperFind out if this is done in your neighborhoodIf its not，do something about itIf you are interested in our project，just tell us!You can email us at helpfirstorg and well send you

27、 more details71 is a good way to make the area you live in saferANeighborhood watchBLending a handCNo littering72The underlined phrasekeeping an eve onprobably means Aworrying about Bgiving awayClooking after73You can if you want to get more information about the projectAsend an emailBmake a phone c

28、allCread the newspaper74This passage is mainly written for Aelderly peopleBneighborsCteenagers75The writer wants to tell us how to Ahelp look after neighborsgardens and dogsBimprove the environment of the local areaCprovide places for people to recycle things76（10分）Imagine 50 years from nowImagine t

29、he perfect schoolGetting to school is already difficult because of trafficIn 50 years time，it will be even more difficultA solution is neededImagine there is a big cyberschool，but the classes are in many different places，both in the suburbs and the cityYou would never need to walk more than 10 minut

30、es to get to schoolOnce you get there，there is no teacher speaking at the front of the classInstead there is a large screen playing a video of the teacherThere is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problemsYou can get the best teaching there，and you have a helper who can help

31、you understand your workYou listen to the teacher for only 15 minutesThen you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems togetherThe days of pen and paper are goneYou each have your own computer and you do all your work and tasks on itAfter classes finishyou can stay there and talk with y

32、our school friendsYou each have a lovker to keep your personal thingsThere is a gridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm itThere are sofas to sit on when its time to read a bookYour class would always be cool in summer and warm in winterThere is solar and wind power on the roof of the build

33、ingEach room is kept at a comfortable temperature automaticallyThe school of the future is hightech，but it is a friendly place to bel76Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because of Athe terrible trafficBthe bad weatherCthe long distance77 walks around to help you with your problems in classAA

34、 school friendBA computer teacherCA classroom helper78You can after listening to the teacher for 15minutes in classAwatch a fun videoBbegin the group projectsCtalk with your friends79From the passage，we know the FALSE statement is Aeach student has their own coomputer at schoolBits neither too hot n

35、or too cold in each classroomCyou can use a fridge to keep and warm your food80Whats the best title for this passage？ AThe school of the futureBThe teacher in the futureCThe traffic in the future五、B、句子还原阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处，使其文理通顺，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.81（10分）Gina stood quietly on the left side of

36、the stageShe wore a new pink dressHer dancing shoes were bright and shining（81） She was readyThe music started to playIt was nearly time for her to move onto the stageShe looked quickly and secretly at the hallThe seats were all full（82） All were looking at the stage and listening to the musicShe co

37、uld feel the excitement in the airThey had come to see her performSuddenly Gina began to feel nervous（83） Her breathing was fast and she felt like she was unable to moveShe dried her sweaty hands on her dressHer knees began to shake and she felt weakShe was not sure that she could do this after all（

38、84） They were both smiling and looked so excitedGina thought of all the long hours she had worked on her dancing and the many times her parents had waited while she practicedShe moved her foot slightlyShe could feel the pain on her feetIt was from all those times of doing the same dance steps over a

39、nd over againHer body still ached from the hours of trainingShe had cried often when things got really difficult，but she had never given up her dream to perform on stageOne more look at her parents，and she realized they were nervous for her tooGina breathed deeply and stood up tall（85） It was timeSh

40、e pointed a foot and moved gently onto the stageShe forgot her nerves and her fearThis was where she belongeddancing on stage!AHer heart beat fastBShe was very excitedCShe saw so many facesDHer hair was tied up neatlyEShe looked again and saw her parentsFThe music was calling her to come onto that s

41、tage六、.基础知识与运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A、根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.86（1分）Bell invented the telephone by trying many （time）and learning from his mistakes87（1分）Fathers Day is on the （three）Sunday of June and its popular in the USA88（1分）If everyone plays a part in saving the earth，the world will be a

42、（good）place89（1分）The Big Data Expo was held （successful）in Guiyang in May，201690（1分）Today，sky lanterns （use） at festivals and other celebrations六、B、根据语境或句意，从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句，并将答案正确地填写在答题卡上指定的位置.91（5分）as long aseach otherin the endtake placeaccording toare thirsty for91Great changes will in China

43、in the next five years92All students knowledge because it will give them wings to fly93We can make our dreams come true some day we dont give up94Lucy and Lily are twins，but they are different from in many ways95 the survey，shopping on the Internet is getting more and more common七、.任务型阅读（本大题共20分，满分1

44、0分）A、阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.96（10分）William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the worlds excellent dramatistHe was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays，154 sonnets （a poem

45、 that must be 14 lines long and have a particular style），2 long narrative poems，and many other poemsHowever，Willian Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatistSome of his wellknown

46、 plays include A Midsummer Nights Dream，The Merchant of Venice，Hamlet，Romeo and Juliet，King Lear，Macbeth，and The TempestAll of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical EnglishUniversity students who study English usually have to study at least one of Shakespeares

47、playsShakespeare was born to a wealthy English family and went to a good schoolHe married a 26yearold woman when he was only 18Between 1585 and 1592，he began his successful career in London as an actor，a dramatistIt was in London that he wrote most of his playsAlthough he was well known in his own d

48、ay，he was not as famous as he is todayAfter William Shakespeares death，his fame continued to grow until he was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time，a status that he still retains（保持）today96The wordsonnetin paragraph one means in Chinese97The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeares

49、 98Between 1585 and 1592，Shakespeare worte in London99Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but also 100The passage mainly talks about of Willian Shakespeare七、B、阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.101（10分）An AIDS （艾滋病）understanding program in Yunnan was started six years agoIt was held b

50、y the Chinese Red CrossThe program is a great way of making sure that people learn the facts about HIV/AIDSIt is so successful that it is running in several other provinces nowThe program not only provides care and support for the people who carry HIV/ADIS virus（病毒），but also trains young people to t

51、each others about HIV/ADISIn the program，the volunteers hold twoday classes to teach people about the virus and its links（相关）to drug use and sexual practicesThey also work with students，drug（毒品）users and people who may be at risk of becoming infected（感染）by the virusThe organizers of the program said

52、 that people knew about HIV/ADIS and how it was spread after taking part in itHIV/ADIS was found mainly among drug users and those who had become infected through careless blood transfusion（输血）practicesToday，the number of young people becoming infected through sexual activity is increasing，so it is

53、important to deal with this big problemThe Chinese government predicts that unless action is taken right now，as many as 10million people could be infected with HIV/ADIS in China in the next nine yearsIn June 2001，the Chinese central government announced a fiveyear plan for dealing with the spread of the disease（疾病）This plan focuses on better education about the virus，a national system to report cases of the disease and better practices for collecting bloodAn HIV/ADIS understanding programThe organizat