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1、floodflooddroughtdroughtearthquakeearthquake Nature Disasterstyphoontyphoon第1页/共34页Blizzardvolcaniceruption Sandstorm Fire第2页/共34页预习检测第3页/共34页 _ happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells _. From the _ of wells _ come out. Mice, chickens, pigs and even fish became _. At 3a.m, everythin

2、g began to _.It seemed that the world was _. _ of the nation _ it. _cut across the city. The city lay _. Two-thirds of the people _ or _. Then later that afternoon, another big quake _ Tangshan. People began to wonder _. But all hope _. _ came to help those _. Slowly, the city began to _.Strange thi

3、ngsrose and fellcracksa smelly gasnervousshakeat an endOne-thirdfeltA huge crackin ruinsdiedwere injuredshookhow long the disaster would lastwas not lostSoldierssurvivorsbreathe again第4页/共34页Listening第5页/共34页How would you feel if your home was suddenly destroyed without warning? Use some adjectives

4、to express your feelings. 第6页/共34页very shocked, frightened, very upset, unable to understand what was happening, confused, sad, sorry hopeless, frustrated ,angry 第7页/共34页Some famous earthquakesTangshan July 28,1976San Francisco October,17,1989Yushu April,14,2010第8页/共34页Earthquake happened in San Fra

5、ncisco, 1906.第9页/共34页San Francisco San Francisco lies in northern California and is surrounded on three sides by water. At 5:13 on the morning of April 18th, 1906, the city was shaken by a terrible earthquake. A great part of the city was destroyed and a large第10页/共34页number of buildings were burnt.

6、 The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000. About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires.第11页/共34页The listening text is an interview of a survivor of the great San Francisco earthquake of 1906. 第12页/共34页Listen to the tapeYou may think about: Who is speaking? Where was t

7、he person at the time? What did the person do?第13页/共34页Listen to the tape for the first time and then tell whether they are true or false.1. The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened.2. Many huge buildings were shaking bricks were falling.While-listening第14页/共34页3. A lot of people

8、 were buried under the ruins.4. Some cows were killed in the fires.5. He felt safer because he got away easily.第15页/共34页Listen to the tape again and in groups discuss these questions.1. When did the earthquake begin? The earthquake began around 5 oclock in the morning.2. What did the speaker do afte

9、r he woke up? The speaker rushed outside as soon as he woke up. 第16页/共34页3. What did he see and hear outside? A He heard people crying and shouting. B He saw people running everywhere C He saw bricks falling down from buildings. D He saw big fires too. E All of above第17页/共34页4. What happened to the

10、man next to him? The man next to him was killed by bricks falling from a nearby building.5. How did he get away from the city? He got away from the city by boat.6. Which of the adjectives describe the mans feelings most closely? A shocked B excited C interesting D glad第18页/共34页A reporter is asking a

11、 man to describe his experience in the San Francisco earthquake of 1906.R = reporter M = manListen for a third time and fill in the blanks.第19页/共34页 R: What was the first thing you _? M: Oh, my goodness. It was about _ oclock in the morning. I remember, remember5第20页/共34页 I woke up when I was _ out

12、of the bed. When I tried to _, the floor shook so that I fell. I felt _ and rushed downstairs. R: What did you see _?M: Oh, I saw things I never want to see again. It seemed _ _ the end of the world came. People were crying, _ and _ everywhere. _ were falling down from some buildings while big ones

13、were shaking thrownwalkterrifiedoutsideas ifshoutingBricksrunning第21页/共34页 Lots of people were getting _ under bricks. There were great _ around us. It was terrible! R: Did you realize what was happening?M: No. I asked a man _ next to me what happened. Before he could _, some bricks fell on him and

14、he was _. R: That sounds frightening. Did you know where to find a _ place?buriedfiresstandingkilledanswersafer第22页/共34页M: Oh, no. _ I met a man who knew the way to a boat.R: So you got away _?M: No, we didnt. It was difficult _ the streets had deep _. As we were carefully _ our way, some frightened

15、 cows _ up Market Street and dropped into one of them. Ill never forget the _ they made. Some of them had broken their _Luckilyeasilybecausecrackspickingrushednoiselegs第23页/共34页 and others were climbing _ each other to get out. Horrible! R: How did you feel _ youd left the city?M: Umm. I felt safer

16、because we were being _ for. The soldiers saved us. They brought us _ and _. Thanks to them many of us are still _!upononcecared alivewaterfood第24页/共34页How to protect ourselves in the earthquakeDiscussion第25页/共34页第26页/共34页crouch 蹲下 power lines电线 第27页/共34页You can use these sentences patternsIf you ar

17、e outside/ in the classroom /in the house alone , you should_Try to stay away from _Do not use_第28页/共34页If you are in bed, stay there and cover your head with a pillow. If you are at home, try to stay away from kitchens and windows, tall furniture and pictures or anything that might fall on you. Cov

18、er your head and neck with your arms. If you are outdoors, try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, signs and power lines. 第29页/共34页当堂检测 What to Do During an Earthquake Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Be aware that some earthquakes are actually foreshocks(前震) an

19、d a larger earthquake might occur. Minimize(减少) your movements to a few steps to a nearby safe place and stay indoors until the 1_ (shake) has stopped. If indoors DROP to the ground; take COVER by getting under a table or other piece of furniture; and HOLD ON until the shaking stops. If there isnt a

20、 table or desk near you, cover your face and head 2_ your arms. Stay away from glass, windows, outside doors and walls, and anything 3_ could fall, such as pictures or furniture. Stay in bed if you are there when the earthquake strikes. Hold on and 4_ (保护)your head with a pillow. shakingwiththatprotect第30页/共34页 Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most 5_ (injury) occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a diff

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