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1、U1& U5 定语从句定语从句U1 限制性定从与限制性定从与 非限制性定从非限制性定从 (引导词前无逗号的定从与有逗号的定从)(引导词前无逗号的定从与有逗号的定从)U5 引导词前的介词使用引导词前的介词使用why = for which U2-U4 被动语态被动语态现在完成时的被动现在完成时的被动现在进行时的被动现在进行时的被动过去进行时的被动过去进行时的被动( that ) has/ have been doneis/ am/ are being donewas/ were being done1 The person _you just talked is Mr. li. A who B
2、whose C whom D to whom2 . Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 3 . Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 4. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the on
3、e 5. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 6. The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 7. Ill tell you _ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 8. That tree, _ leaves are almost ba
4、re, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 9. I have bought the same dress _ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 1o. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 11. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _were in the
5、concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 12 I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 13 The two things _ they felt very proud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair. A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which 14 .
6、 The question _ by us soon.A. is going to discuss B. will discussC. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed 15. Great changes _ place. Many new schools_ .A. have taken, have been opened B. take, are openC. are taken, open D. have been taken, are opened 寻找 对吃惊为设计;针对设计想象做某事以奇特的风格 用装饰 属于作为的回报交战状
7、态和平状态,做表语 做状语少于毋庸置疑,毫无疑问值得 拆开 在法庭上,在审判中 search =in search of =search for=look forbe amazed atbe designed forfancy doing sthin a fancy stylebe decorated withbelong toin return forat war withat peacein peaceless thanthere is no doubt thatbe worth doing = be worthy oftake apartin a trial看重;赞扬看重;赞扬当做,充当
8、当做,充当适应适应 而不是而不是 prefer to do rather than do处理;处置;应付处理;处置;应付实话说实话说could / should / might / must+ have donesuch + a/an + adj.+ n. so + adj. + an/ a + n. be used to do be used to doing used to do nor neither 倒装表倒装表“也不也不”have sth. done 请人做某事、遭遇不幸的事情请人做某事、遭遇不幸的事情think highly ofthink badly / much/ little
9、 / ill of serve asagree withrather than do with deal withto tell the truth to be honestsuch a nice day so nice a day look into 调查调查insist on/ upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做坚持做,坚决做get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失迷路,丢失be made into . . . 被制成;被制成;be made of /from 用用制成制成 (看得见原材料看得见原材料/看不见原材料看不见原材料)be made for 为为制
10、作制作be made up of 由由组成组成addto 添加添加到到remain a mystery 仍然是个迷仍然是个迷1 take part in/ join in 参加2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂3 used to 过去常常4 find out 查明,找出5 every four years 每四年,每隔三年6 two sets of 两套,两组 7 allow sb. in (out) 允许进入(出去); 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。10 be/get married to sb
11、和结婚11 a set of 一套,一组12 compete in 在某方面竞争13 compete for 为而竞争14 compete with/against 与竞争15 be admitted to 获准做某事16 be admitted as 作为被接受17 reach the standard 达到水平、标准18 play an important role/part in 在方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)19 as well as 和一样20 thank you for your time 感谢您(能抽空)21 replace= take the place of = take
12、ones place 22 in charge in the charge of 23 和议价 bargain with =make a bargain with 24 deserve to do 做某事应得 25 hear of =hear about 听说26 one after another 一个接一个27 stand for 代表 28 on a basis of 在基础上1 solve/settle a problem 解决问题解决问题2 share information with 与与信息共享信息共享3 connect with 与与有关有关4. as time went by
13、 随着时间的过去随着时间的过去5. after all 毕竟毕竟6. with the help of 在在的帮助下的帮助下7. make up 编造,化妆;弥补编造,化妆;弥补8. watch over 看守,监视看守,监视 watch out look out be careful 9. make a decision 做出决定做出决定10. in a way 在某种程度上在某种程度上on the way 在路上在路上 in the way 碍事碍事11 from now on / from then on 从现在开始从现在开始 / 从那时开始从那时开始12 as a result 结果结
14、果13 spoil my day 破坏了我的一天破坏了我的一天14 apply for 申请某事申请某事15 be filled with = be full of 充满充满 16 向某人提供某物向某人提供某物provide sb with sth= provide sth for sboffer sb sth= offer sth to sb17 signal to 发信号做某事;向某人发信号发信号做某事;向某人发信号apply to应用应用 be applied to被应用于被应用于apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某事向某人申请某事1 . (动,植物物种)灭绝(动,植
15、物物种)灭绝2 有有 危险危险 脱离危险脱离危险3. 对对 有影响有影响4. 担心担心.关心,挂念关心,挂念5.保护保护.免受免受.危害危害6 形成;产生;开始存在形成;产生;开始存在7 如释重负如释重负8 响应,对响应,对作回应作回应9 注意注意10 感激做某事感激做某事11 做某事成功做某事成功 12对对有害处有害处13 根据根据 14 结果,以致于结果,以致于1 . die out (动,植物物种)灭绝(动,植物物种)灭绝2 be in danger of 有有 危险危险 be out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险3.affect = have an effect on 对对 有
16、影响有影响4. be concerned about 担心担心.关心,挂念关心,挂念5.protect from保护保护.免受免受.危害危害6 come into being: 形成;产生;开始存在形成;产生;开始存在7 in relief 如释重负如释重负8 respond to 响应,对响应,对作回应作回应9 pay attention to doing 注意注意10 appreciate doing 感激做某事感激做某事11 succeed in doing 做某事成功做某事成功 12do harm to 对对有害处有害处13 according to 根据根据 14 so that 结果,以致于结果,以致于burst into laughterburst out laughingburst into tearsburst out crying1. 梦见, 梦想2 . 在音乐会上3.养成的习惯4 . 赚外快5 . 捉弄开玩笑6 以.为基础, 基于7 破裂;拆散;停止;8 分类9演出,表演10 . 首先,最重要11 用现金12 依赖,依靠,信赖13 熟悉14 大约 15 另外,也 1.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想2 .at a concert 在音乐会上3.form
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