(全)2021中考英语-完形填空专项训练(含答案解析)

1、中考英语完形填空专项训练（含答案 解析）Like most Chinese ; Mr Zhang has a traditional family _ 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6 - year - old son is a pupil. Mr.Zhangs mother lives with them and helps them _三 the kid They love one another and live a happy life Yesterday it was Mr.Zha ngs mothe

2、rs birthday.The couple wan ted to do _jto show their love for her .After a big dinner f Mr Zhang brought a basin （盆）of warm water and asked his mother to sit _.the basin.He took off her shoes and put her Jnto the water. After that he began to wash them _乞 His wife helped to comb his mothers hair slo

3、wly.Seeing thisfthe boy _2is mothers example . He tried to comb his mothers hair f too.But he was not enough to do that So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family As we all know z it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the

4、young.We should try our 旦to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on the phone even though we may work far away In deed f family is a place of happiness 1. A . Both B . EitherC Neither D Each2. A . look for B look outC look afer D look at3. A . no

5、thing B somethingC . everything D anything4. A . in B onC under D in front of5. A . foot B . feetC hand D hands6A carefully B carefulC careless D carelessly7. A advised B suggestedC made D followed8. A .old B tallC . short D . young9. A . good B manyC best D most10A . chat B . sleepC meal D rest答案详解

6、：语篇分析：像大多数中国人一样，张先生有一个传统的家庭.他们用自己的行动给孩子做出 了很好的孝敬老人的榜样的确,家庭是幸福的地方【解答】(1) A考查代词句意：他和妻子是中学教师,而他们6岁的儿子是学生.可 知,他和妻子是两个人,因此用both两者都.故选A .(2) C考查动词短语.根据句意张先生的母亲和他们住在一起,帮助他们照 顾孩子可知，孩子是照顾的，因此用look afte故选C .(3) B考查不定代词.句意：这对夫妇根做一些事来表达他们对她的爰.结 合选项A .没有什么.B .些事情.C.所有事情,D .任何东西.根据句意可 知，他们打算做一些事情.故选B.(4) D考查介词句意：

7、张先生拿来一盆温水,请他母亲坐在盆前面.根据句意可知，在前面因此用in front of.故选D .(5) B考查名词句意：他脱下她的鞋子,把她的脚放在水里.根据句意可知, 帮老人洗脚,由此是把脚放到水里.故选B .(6) A考查副词.句意：然后他开始仔细地洗.结合选项A.小心地B.小心 的C .粗心D .粗匕、地.修饰动词洗脚,由此用副词来修饰.故选A .(7 )。考查动词.句意：看到这个，男孩跟随看他母亲的榜样.结合选项A 建 议.B .建议.C .制作.D .遵循,跟随.可知，母亲做出了榜样，男孩跟看她 学.故选D.(8) A考查形容词.句意：但是他还不够大,不能这样做.可知,男孩年龄

8、不大，够不到母亲的头发，因此拿了一把板凳站在上面故选A .(9) C考查固定短语.句意：我们应该尽最大努力照顾我们的家庭.尽某人 最大努力用try ones best.故选C .(10) A考查名词.句意：我们必须尽可能多地探望我们的父母,和他们打电 话聊天,即使我们可能在很远的地方工作结合选项A .聊天B 睡觉C .吃饭 D 休息.在很远的地方工作,可知,只好打电话跟父母聊天” 故选A .(39)My trie nds and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains . The fist day was rea

9、lly _1_-there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite , We were divided into groupa and given a tent z some food , a _2_and a compass .Sun ding n ext to a small river .Fanny _3_ camping in the grassy area nearby However z our instructor f Mr.Lee f pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In

10、 the end # we found a higher area.Putting up the tent was very hard . Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot By the time we had put up the tent z every one was really hungry/We wouldrTt have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks /Teter said We all told him to_4_ complaining and help us sart a fire

11、to cook our food _5_ .Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally_6_ The next day started early f Woken by a strange noise z Peter went to see what was happening/some cows have eaten our breakfast!he shouted.nThats all because you didnt _7_ the food properly last night fsaid Lee Wori

12、ed that Mr. Lee was angry with us z we tried very hard on our next task - using the map and compass to find a secretlocation We made it to the locationthe other groups did Weall felt very proud of _9_ .The survival training course was a great _10_ Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A . different

13、 B boringC . disappoint!ng D . difficult2A book B mapC . light D . knife3. A . imagined B . enjoyedC . finished D . suggested4. A continue B startC stop D mind5. A instead B againC too D yet6. A . started outB worked outC . gave outD helped out7. A eat up B put awayC . sell out D throw off8. A . aft

14、er B whenC before D till9. A . him B . themC you D ourselves10. A.actvity B competitionC . experience D example答案详解语篇分析：本文主要介绍了一次生存训练的情况，虽然很艰苦,个人意见不同”但是我们排 除万难,终于在其他组之前找到了正确的地点.解答(1) D考查形容词.different不同的;boring无聊的;disappointing失望 的；difficult困难的.根据there was so much to do!因此可知第一天我 们是困难的故选D.(2) B考查名词.bo

15、ok书；map地图;light灯；knife刀子.根据下文we tried very hard on our next task - using the map 因此可知给了我们 顶帐篷，一些食物和一张地图和一个指南针故选B.(3 ) D 考查动词.imagined 想象;enjoyed 享受；finished 完成;suggested 建议.根据camping in the grassy area nearby因此可知范尼建议我们在 附近的草地上野营故选D.(4 ) C考查动词.continue继续;start开始;stop停止;mind在意.根据 complaining and help

16、us sart a fire to cook our food 因此可知我 们都告诉他不要抱怨,而是帮助我们生火，做饭.故选C.(5 )A 考查畐!词.instead 而是;again 反对;too 也 yet 也.根据complaining and help us sart a fire to cook our food 因此可知我们都告诉他不要 抱怨,而是帮助我们生火，做饭故选A.(6 )D考查动词短语.started out开始;worked out算出;gave out发出; helped out 帮助.根据Realizing we were having trouble making the fire因此可知意识到我们生活有麻烦,他最后帮助了我们.故选D .(7 ) B 考查动词短语.eat up 吃完；put away 放；sell out 卖完；throw off 扔掉根据the food properly last night因此可知那都是因为你昨晩没有 放好食物.故选B.(8 ) C考查介词.after在之后;when当的时候;before在以前;till 直到根据下文We all fel