考前冲刺之完形课件

1、考前冲刺之完形课件考前冲刺之完形篇北京四中 周可勇考前冲刺之完形课件完形填空的特点完形填空的特点 文章特点文章特点 .？ 出题特点出题特点 .？考前冲刺之完形课件 Johnny Sylvester, eleven years old, was in bed in the hospital. several days before, while he was 1 in a football game, he fell and his head hit the ground. The doctors believed that 2 might never get well. “He seems t

2、o have given up 3 . So medicine wont 4 . Perhaps he needs something else,” said one of the doctors. “When I visit Johnny, all he 5 says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth.”考前冲刺之完形课件 1. A. playingB. sittingC. lookingD. stopping 2. A. oneB. itC. heD. they 3. A. gameB. studyC. medicineD. hope 4. A

3、. doB. fitC. winD. go 5. A. evenB. alsoC. everD. still考前冲刺之完形课件 To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not possible. Babe Ruth was as 6 a man in America as the president himself, 7 he was the most famous baseball（棒球）player in the game. The next day Johnnys father managed to tell Babe Ruth about the story

4、 of Johnny on the phone. Twenty-fours later, as Johnny 8 in his hospital room, in walked Babe Ruth. Young Johnny couldnt 9 it really was the Babe. Babe Ruth sat down at Johnnys bedside and said, “Now listen, kid, youve got to get well. Ive brought you a new American League baseball. You must start t

5、hrowing it.” 考前冲刺之完形课件 6. A. strongB. importantC. kindD. clever 7. A. soB. andC. butD. or 8. A. waitedB. laidC. preparedD. lay 9. A. knowB. noticeC. believeD. understand考前冲刺之完形课件 Babe Ruth sat down at Johnnys bedside and said, “Now listen, kid, youve got to get well. Ive brought you a new American L

6、eague baseball. You must start throwing it.” Sylvester just stayed there, saying nothing, and his eyes were 10 in awe（敬意）at the great man. For Johnny this was the beginning of a new life, one he thought he would never 11 . To the surprise of his doctors, young Sylvester walked out of the hospital on

7、 his own a few weeks later. He was also able to live a healthy life - all because of the 12 of Babe Ruth.考前冲刺之完形课件 10. A. shiningB. fallingC. watchingD. fixing 11. A. saveB. reachC. receiveD. see 12. A. replyB. presentC. photoD. success考前冲刺之完形课件In the park I sat down to read on the bench, disappoint

8、ed by life with good reason to complain, for the world was 43 letting me down.Then a young boy came up to me and said with great excitement, “Look, what I found!” In his hand was a flower and he placed it to his nose. He said with overacted surprise, “It sure 44 pretty and its for you.”考前冲刺之完形课件The

9、flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 45 it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower and replied, “Just what I need.” But 46 placing the flower in my hand, he held it midair without reason. It was then that I noticed for the very first time, that the boy was blind.考前冲刺之完形课件43. A.

10、 onceB. hardly C. alwaysD. seldom44. A. feelsB. smells C. keeps D. seems45. A. getB. try C. give D. take46. A. as for B. instead of C. except forD. because of考前冲刺之完形课件I heard my voice trembling (颤抖) , tears 47 in the sun, as I thanked him for picking the “best” one. I sat there and wondered how he m

11、anaged to see a self-pitying woman.Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the 48 ;the problem was me. And for all of those times I myself had been 49 , I made up my mind to see the 50 in life.考前冲刺之完形课件47. A. shiningB. falling C. runningD. drying48. A. worldB

12、. flower C. boyD. life49. A. annoyedB. silly C. proudD. blind50. A. futureB. problem C. beautyD. reason考前冲刺之完形课件本篇文章考查的内容本篇文章考查的内容43. C. always 副词词义辨析副词词义辨析44. B. smells 动词词义辨析动词词义辨析45. D. take 动词词义辨析动词词义辨析46. B. instead of 介词词组意思辨析介词词组意思辨析47. A. shining 动词词义辨析动词词义辨析48. A. world 名词词义辨析名词词义辨析49. D. b

13、lind 形容词词义辨析形容词词义辨析50. C. beauty 名词词义辨析名词词义辨析考前冲刺之完形课件文章特点文章特点 一、文章内容以故事为主，加感想或简单一、文章内容以故事为主，加感想或简单评论评论 二、故事以弘扬为主，体现真善美，体现二、故事以弘扬为主，体现真善美，体现语言学科的教育引导功能语言学科的教育引导功能 三、故事发展跌宕起伏、对比强烈、结局三、故事发展跌宕起伏、对比强烈、结局圆满圆满 四、情节推进环环相扣，逻辑严谨四、情节推进环环相扣，逻辑严谨考前冲刺之完形课件完形填空考查点完形填空考查点一、篇章理解能力一、篇章理解能力二、词语意义的辨析、运用能力二、词语意义的辨析、运用能

14、力三、根据已有信息和线索分析、判断、推理能三、根据已有信息和线索分析、判断、推理能力力考前冲刺之完形课件完形填空的出题特点完形填空的出题特点一、一、文字量大文字量大，难度逐年增加难度逐年增加二二、文章内容以故事为主，加感想或简单评、文章内容以故事为主，加感想或简单评论论三三、四个选项形式一致或两两一致、四个选项形式一致或两两一致四四、每个设题间隔均衡，选项均衡、每个设题间隔均衡，选项均衡五五、动词和动词词组的辨析所占比重较大、动词和动词词组的辨析所占比重较大六、六、难点体现在难点体现在“普通词普通词”“非寻常意非寻常意”考前冲刺之完形课件完形填空的出题原则完形填空的出题原则一、语境原则一、语境

15、原则 (context)二、本土原则二、本土原则 (authentic)三、升华原则三、升华原则 (moral lesson)考前冲刺之完形课件完形填空的应试原则完形填空的应试原则一、证据原则一、证据原则(context)二、积累原则二、积累原则 (word bank)三、升华原则三、升华原则 (moral lesson)考前冲刺之完形课件 Last year, I learned from a newspaper that some sick kids needed help. I phoned the newspaper and I was asked to 34 a little gir

16、l named Lisa, who had mental illness. 考前冲刺之完形课件 A short time later, I went for a 35 to Lisa. After having been at the mental hospital for years, she had recently been allowed to be at home. In the beginning, I did most of the 36 . Lisa, however, was too quiet and introverted (内向的), shyly sitting in

17、the corner of the sofa and listening. She was careful not to allow our eyes to 37 . Over time, Lisa felt more comfortable little by little while I was 38 . Our weekly get-togethers usually 39 sharing a cup of hot coffee, window shopping at the store or taking slow walks in the country. 考前冲刺之完形课件 Lis

18、a 40 discussed how she felt about our friendship, even after we completed our first year together. However, she knew she could always 41 me. Then one day I got a call from our volunteer group. “Mary, would you and Lisa like to be interviewed on a local TV news show?” Excited, I answered, “Wow! Let m

19、e discuss it with Lisa.” I didnt think Lisa would be 42 going on “live” television. But to my surprise, Lisa wanted to be interviewed, too. 考前冲刺之完形课件 At the interview, she said, “ 43 I can help other people understand how important our 44 is, and how it has helped me, maybe theyll volunteer, too. Ma

20、ry, wouldnt that be great?” With tears running down, we smiled at one another. From then on, Lisa never 45 a chance to plant seeds（种子）about the volunteer group with others. Her face lit up whenever she talked about our special friendship. 考前冲刺之完形课件 34. A. help 35. B. visit 36. C. talking 37. D. meet

21、 38. A. present 39. C. meant 40. B. never 41. D. depend on 42. B. comfortable 43. A. If 44. C. friendship 45. D. missed考前冲刺之完形课件 34. A. help B. take C. teach D. tell 35. A. walkB. visit C. trip D. way 36. A. cleaningB. listening C. talking D. interviewing 37. A. reach B. open C. fixD. meet 38. A. pr

22、esent B. silent C. calm D. polite 39. A. finishedB. went C. meant D. enjoyed 考前冲刺之完形课件 40. A. ever B. never C. onceD. just 41. A. agree withB. think about C. care forD. depend on 42. A. nervousB. comfortable C. safe D. sorry 43. A. If B. Though C. Because D. After 44. A. get-togetherB. talk C. frien

23、dship D. interview 45. A. met B. hadC. lostD. missed考前冲刺之完形课件完形填空解题步骤与必备意识完形填空解题步骤与必备意识 解题步骤解题步骤:一看二填三选四查一看二填三选四查 必备意识必备意识: 1）全局意识（保持考试状态和统筹大题时间） 2）原文意识（不受选项干扰，在context中试填词汇） 4）剧中人意识（转换角色，换位思考，服从文章背景，去除个人添加因素） 3）词汇意识（积累词汇，理解词汇本义，引申词汇用法）考前冲刺之完形课件 Kate left home earlier than usual because she had agre

24、ed to meet three friends for breakfast before going to school this Friday. As they made their way through the street, they heard someone 36 , “Call an ambulance (救护车)! Call an ambulance!” They saw a woman standing at the door of a small shop close to the restaurant they were going to. When they look

25、ed inside, they found an old man lying still 37 the floor.考前冲刺之完形课件 While Kates friends telephoned 999 to ask for help, she went up to 38 to see what was wrong. Just then, the first aid (急救) lessons that had been taught at school five years before 39 to her. She knew she needed to check for a pulse

26、(脉搏) first. She 40 his neck and his arm nothing. Then she lowered (低下) her 41 to his chest (胸) to see if he was breathing and she put her hand to his nose to check for breath there was none. 42 eyes didnt move, either. She started to do as she had 43 .考前冲刺之完形课件 Kate had kept working for 11 minutes 4

27、4 the ambulance came. Kates working was 45 enough to stop the heart attack from taking the old man. “Now Im still 46 at what I was able to do and the way everything just fell into place,” says Kate. “It was the first time I performed first aid, but I could picture my lessons and that 47 as a guide.”

28、考前冲刺之完形课件 36. D. shouting37. A. on 38. A. the man39. B. came 40. D. felt 41. C. head 42. D. His43. D. learned 44. C. until45. B. good 46. B. amazed47. A. served 考前冲刺之完形课件 36. A. readingB. singingC. askingD. shouting 37. A. onB. inC. under D. over 38. A. the manB. the womanC. the shopD. the restauran

29、t 39. A. wentB. cameC. gotD. ran 40. A. sawB. heardC. smeltD. felt 41. A. handB. footC. headD. body 42. A. TheirB. ItsC. HerD. His考前冲刺之完形课件 43. A. hopedB. believedC. received D. learned 44. A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as 45. A. hardB. goodC. busyD. easy 46. A. excitedB. amazedC. movedD. attracted 47.

30、 A. servedB. returnedC. appearedD. practised考前冲刺之完形课件 Jessie was driving home happily when a truck went past her car. The driver was moving much too fast. When Jessie neared her exit she 1 something and stopped her car to the right of the highway. An accident had happened on the left side. The truck

31、 had 2 a car, but the driver was gone. Jessie thought that the people inside must be badly 3 and she should help them as much as she could.考前冲刺之完形课件 Not thinking of the 4 , Jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared cross such a busy road. Looking into the car, she saw fiv

32、e people two women and three children. Jessie was 5 to see all of them moving. 考前冲刺之完形课件 Jessie pulled one of the car doors. It wouldnt open. She went to the next door. 6 , she couldnt move it. She almost thought that all was 7 before she got one of the doors to open a little. “Please get the childr

33、en out,” one of the women called. Jessie 8 a little boy from the car and moved him to a 9 place. Then she went to bring the other children to safety.考前冲刺之完形课件 After the last child was out of the car, Jessie thought of the box in 10 car. She had something in it that could help get that door open. So

34、she got the box quickly. As Jessie was 11 on the door, the driver said, “Not many people would do what youre doing.” “You just take it easy, and Ill have you 12 soon,” said Jessie. She was as good as her word. As soon as she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire.考前冲刺之完形课件 1. A. didB. saw C

35、. madeD. forgot 2. A. hitB. met C. passedD. followed 3. A. beatenB. treated C. neededD. hurt 4. A. matterB. trouble C. dangerD. accident 5. A. proudB. happy C. nervousD. worried 6. A. AgainB. Clearly C. PerhapsD. Exactly考前冲刺之完形课件 7. A. expectedB. missed C. lostD. found 8. A. pickedB. dropped C. coll

36、ectedD. pulled 9. A. quietB. cool C. safeD. clean 10. A. theirB. her C. anotherD. this 11. A. workingB. turning C. knockingD. setting 12. A. backB. past C. overD. out考前冲刺之完形课件完形填空能力提高小贴士完形填空能力提高小贴士 一、阅读类型性文章，熟悉文章模式，弱一、阅读类型性文章，熟悉文章模式，弱化自我意识干扰化自我意识干扰 二、充分利用习题资料，在复习中强化文二、充分利用习题资料，在复习中强化文章理解能力，做好词汇铺垫章理解

37、能力，做好词汇铺垫 三、掌握完形高频词，把握普通词非寻常三、掌握完形高频词，把握普通词非寻常意意 四、锻炼自己把握考查特点的能力（具备四、锻炼自己把握考查特点的能力（具备设计试题的能力）设计试题的能力）考前冲刺之完形课件A Silent Voice The situation seemed hopeless. From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin existed in his own world, shutting out his classmates and me, his te

38、acher. My attempts at establishing a friendly relationship with him were met with complete indifference. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only an inaudible grunt. I could see that his classmates fared no better. Willard was strictly a loner who seemed to have no desire or need to break his barr

39、ier of silence.考前冲刺之完形课件 Shortly after the Thanksgiving holi- day, we received word of the annual Christmas collection of money for the less fortunate people in our school district. “Christmas is a season of giving,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a ha

40、ppy holiday season. By contributing to our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”考前冲刺之完形课件 When I called for the contributions the next day, I discovered that almost everyone had forgotten. Except for Willard P. Fran

41、klin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets as he strolled up to my desk. Carefully, he dropped two quarters into the small container. “I dont need no milk for lunch,” he mumbled. For a moment, just a mo- ment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.考前冲刺之完形课件 That night, after schoo

42、l, I took our meager contributions to the school principal. I couldnt help sharing the incident that had taken place. “I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.考前冲刺之完形课件 “Yes, I believe it sounds hop

43、eful,” he nodded. “And I have a hunch we might do well to have him share a bit of his world with us. I just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.” As I gazed down to read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and

44、his family were the top names on the list.考前冲刺之完形课件A coward dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one. Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to share. I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85

45、 mph when we realized we were hungry. Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so excited because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on food seemed like throwing it away. 考前冲刺之完形课件 We all rushed into the pizza line. Finally I got a pizza and a drink

46、, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I realized I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just walked out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible. 考前冲刺之完形课件 My conscience opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldnt get it over. I just couldnt go

47、 back to the cashier and pay for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I refused to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in fear that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why dont you use the change from the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so proud of my cash now.考前冲刺之完形课件 For the

48、next two years, whenever I was reminded of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Dont think about it” I have learned two things from this experience. Maybe I was a fool for giving in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a free pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you ge

49、t away from what you have done, your conscience will catch up with you.考前冲刺之完形课件 This reflects the saying, “A coward dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “hero” and gone back to pay for the pizz

50、a, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.考前冲刺之完形课件 A teenager lived alone with his father, and the two of them had a very special relationship. The father believed in encouragement. Even though the son was always on the bench, his father was always in the stands

51、 cheering. He never missed a game. This young man was the smallest of the class when he entered high school. His father continued to encourage him but also made it very clear that he did not have to play football if he didnt want to. 考前冲刺之完形课件 But the young man loved football and decided to hang in

52、there. He was determined to try his best at every practice, and perhaps he would get to play when he became a senior. All through high school he never missed a practice or a game, but remained a bench warmer all four years. His faithful father was always in the stands, always with words of encourage

53、ment for him. When the young man went to college, he decided to try out for the football team as a “walk-on.”考前冲刺之完形课件 Everyone was sure he could never make the cut, but he did. The coach admitted that he kept him on the roster because he always puts his heart and soul to every practice, and at the

54、same time, provided the other members with the spirit and hustle they badly needed. The news that he had survived the cut thrilled him so much that he rushed to the nearest phone and called his father. His father shared his excitement and was sent season tickets for all the college games. This persi

55、stent young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college, but he never got to play in the game.考前冲刺之完形课件 It was the end of his senior football season, and as he trotted onto the practice field shortly before the big play off game, the coach met him with a telegram. The young man re

56、ad the telegram and he became deathly silent. Swallowing hard, he mumbled to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I miss practice today?”考前冲刺之完形课件 The coach put his arm gently around his shoulder and said, “Take the rest of the week off, son. And dont even plan to come back to

57、 the game on Saturday.” Saturday arrived, and the game was not going well. In the third quarter, when the team was ten points behind, a silent young man quietly slipped into the empty locker room and put on his football gear. As he ran onto the sidelines, the coach and his players were astounded to

58、see their faithful teammate back so soon.考前冲刺之完形课件 “Coach, please let me play. I have just got to play today,” said the young man. The coach pretended not to hear him. There was no way he wanted his worst player in this close playoff game. But the young man persisted, and finally feeling sorry for y

59、oung man, the coach gave in. “All right,” he said. “You can go in.” Before long, the coach, the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes. This little unknown, who had never played before, was doing everything right. The opposing team could not stop him. He ran, he passed, bloc

60、ked and tackled like a star. His team began to triumph.考前冲刺之完形课件 The score was soon tied. In the closing seconds of the game, this young man intercepted a pass and ran all the way for the winning touchdown. The fans broke loose. His teammates hoisted him onto their shoulders. Such cheering you have