新概念第一册第27课28课

1、lesson 27 mrs.smiths living room 史密斯太太的客厅史密斯太太的客厅 -by esthernew words and expressionslliving room lv ru:m 客厅客厅lnear n prep. 靠近靠近lwindow wnd n. 窗户窗户larmchair mte n. 扶手椅扶手椅ldoor d n. 门门lpicture pkt n. 图画；图画；lwall wl n. 墙墙 near prep. 靠近lnear=close to armchair n. 扶手椅lan wall n. 墙lin the wall 门窗在墙上（镶嵌）门窗

2、在墙上（镶嵌）lon the wall 挂在墙上（表面）挂在墙上（表面） listen and answer the questionslisten and answer the questionswhere are the books？mrs. smiths living room is large.there is a television in the room.the television is near the window.there are some magazines on the television.there is a table in the room.there ar

3、e some newspapers on the table.there are some armchairs in the room.the armchairs are near the table.there is a stereo in the room.the stereo is near the door.there are some books on the stereo.there are some pictures in the room.the pictures are on the wall.there be 句型：句型：l1.表示某地有某物。表示某地有某物。l2.ther

4、e is/was + 可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词l3.there are/were + 可数名词复数可数名词复数l4.be动词的单复数取决于后面单词的单复数。动词的单复数取决于后面单词的单复数。l5.否定在否定在be后加后加not或或no。not+a /an/any no+n.l6.变一般疑问句，一般将变一般疑问句，一般将be动词提前。动词提前。there be 与与have的区别：的区别：l1.have前必须有主语。前必须有主语。l2.have表示所有关系，一般指某人表示所有关系，一般指某人“有有”，there be则表示则表示“存在存在”。li have two boo

5、ks.lthere are some apples on the table.there be的否定句和疑问句：的否定句和疑问句： l变否定句时，在变否定句时，在be后加后加not（any）或）或no；变疑问句时，将；变疑问句时，将be放在放在there前，前，句子其他部分不变。句子其他部分不变。lthere is（单数）（单数）l肯定：肯定：there is a map on the wall.l否定：否定：there isnt a map on the wall.l一般疑问句：一般疑问句：is there a map on the wall?l简略回答：简略回答：yes,there is

6、. no,there isnt.l特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：whats on the wall?lthere are（复数）（复数）l肯定：肯定：there are some boats on the lake.l否定：否定：there are not any boats on the lake.l一般疑问句：一般疑问句：are there any boats on the lake?l简略回答：简略回答：yes,there are . no,there are not.l特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：how many boats are there on the lake?some和和any的用法：

7、的用法：l都有都有“一些一些”的含义。都能修饰可数名词和不可数的含义。都能修饰可数名词和不可数名词名词。名词名词。lsome一般用在肯定句中。一般用在肯定句中。lsome也用在疑问句中，表示期望得到肯定回答。也用在疑问句中，表示期望得到肯定回答。 can you give me some milk?请给我一些牛奶好请给我一些牛奶好吗吗?lany一般用于疑问句和否定句中。一般用于疑问句和否定句中。 are there any maps on the wall? there arent any maps on the wall.lesson 28 where are they?它们在哪里？它们在哪

8、里？ -by esthernew words and expressionsltrousers trazz n. (复数复数)裤子裤子trousers n. (复数)裤子ltrouser 单数单数1.books/on the dressing table/cigarettes/near that box 2.ties/on the floor/shoes/near the bed are there any books on the dressing table? no, there arent any books on the dressing table. there are some c

9、igarettes. where are they? theyre near that box. are there any ties on the floor? no, there arent any ties on the floor. there are some shoes. where are they? theyre near the bed.3.glasses/on the cupboard/bottles/near those tins 4.forks/on the table/knives/in that box are there any glasses on the cu

10、pboard? no, there arent any glasses. there are some bottles. where are they? theyre near those tins. are there any forks on the table? no, there arent any forks. there are some knives. where are they? theyre in that box.exercise:lthere is a book on the table.lthere is a pencil on the desk.lthere is a knife near that tin.lthere is a keyboard operator in the