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1、what happened1 11the largest outbreak to date is the ongoing2014 west african ebola outbreak, which is currently affectingguinea,sierra leone, andliberia.as of 15 october 2014, 8,998 suspected cases resulting in the deaths of 4,493 have been reported .efforts are under way to develop avaccine; howev
2、er, none yet exists.2014年持续的西非埃博拉暴发,影响着非洲的几内亚、塞拉利昂和尼日利亚。年持续的西非埃博拉暴发,影响着非洲的几内亚、塞拉利昂和尼日利亚。 截止到截止到2014年年10月月15日,埃博拉病毒造成的累计病例达日,埃博拉病毒造成的累计病例达8998例例,其中,其中4493例死例死亡亡。然而正在努力研制的。然而正在努力研制的疫苗疫苗没有结果。没有结果。what happened?2ebolawhat is it?3ebola is caused by a virus.causes a severeillness, with bleedingup to 90% w
3、ill dieno vaccine(疫苗), and no cure are available but getting treatment at ebola centres early increases the chance of recoverymany people can quickly become infectedebolahow does it spread?sick people can spread this disease to otherspeople in direct contact with sick people are at highest risk:fami
4、ly membershealthcare workers contact with dead bodies can cause infection. pay attention:do not wash, touch or kiss dead bodiesdo not wash hands in the same bucket as others who have touched the body4ebolasymptoms5what does ebola feel like?55symptoms can start within two days of contact with an infe
5、cted person or bodyebolaearly symptoms6tiredness疲惫疲惫nausea恶心恶心fever发烧发烧headache头疼头疼ebolamiddle symptoms7bleeding(mostly from nose and mouth)出血,主要从口鼻vomitingmay contain blood呕吐,可能伴随出血diarrhoeamay contain blood腹泻,可能伴随出血coughmay contain blood咳嗽,可能伴随出血7ebolalater symptomsyou can become very sick会变得非常不舒服
6、会变得非常不舒服88eboladeath is common9most people with ebola diebut some people will recover getting help early increases the chance of recovery.ebolaprevention10how not to catch ebola?10eboladont touch!do not touch an infected person or their body fluids!11faeces or diarrhoeabloodvomiteboladon t touch! do
7、 not touch an infected person or their body fluids12body fluids体液体液urine尿尿eboladon t catch it!13keep away.you can catch ebola from someone who issick or dead13eboladon t touch!14dead bodydead bodies carry the virus. bury carefully. keep away.ebolaprevention15ebola is in animals and bats too.do not t
8、ouch or eat bush meat” or batsebolaprevention16wash your hands often16use soapebolawhat to do!17if you get sickebolawhat to do18if you develop these symptoms如果有这些症状如果有这些症状fever发热发热tiredness疲惫headache头疼头疼nausea恶心恶心bleeding(mostly from nose and mouth)出血(多数情况下出血(多数情况下口鼻出血)口鼻出血)vomiting呕吐may contain blood可能伴随出血diarrhoea腹泻may contain blood可能伴随出血cough咳嗽咳嗽may contain blood可能伴随出血ebolawhat to do19get help earlycall your medical centre and tell them about your illnesslisten to the advice. you may be sent to a special hospitalkeep away from others so they dont get sickbe especially careful of you
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