(完整word版)新版英语初二上册：U7memory单元复习练习

1、YUnit 7 MemoryGetting Ready1. memory n. 记忆力；记性 ; 回忆，记忆Shes got a good memory she never forgets peoples names.2. corner n. 角The lamp is in the corner. 灯在角落里。拓展： in the corner 在角落里（范围的内部） at the corner 在拐角处（范围的外 部）练习：1. When you come to the（角落 ） of the road, turn right and you ll see a hotel.2. He rec

2、ited the poem from（ 记忆 ）.Reading1.lose v. 丧失，失去I lost my job when the factory closed.工厂一倒闭我就失业了。拓展： lose ones way 迷路lose ones life丧失2.improve v. 改进、改善They studied harder to improve their English. 他们更加努力的学习以提高英语水平。 拓展： improve on/ upon 对 进行改善improvement n. 改善、改良、改进3. mention v. 提到，说到When Liz telephon

3、ed ， she mentioned that she was going to buy a new car. 利兹来电话时提到 她要买一辆新车。4. method n. 方法，办法What is the best method of cooking beef ？ 用什么方法烹调牛人最好？5. mind n. 头脑，大脑He has a very quick mind. 他头脑敏锐。6. silly adj. 可笑的，傻的You were silly to try to touch the stove. 你真傻，竟然试图去摸火炉。7. mile n. 英里 （英美的量度单位） 1 英里 =1

4、609.344 米长度meter/ metre 米 kilometer/ kilometer 千米 mile 英里foot 英尺 inch 英寸重量gram 克kilogram 千克pound 磅8.letter n. 字母“ Z ” is the last letter in the English alphabet. 是英语字母表中的最“后Z一”个字母。9. worth adj. 值得，有价值This house is worth $7000. 这所房子价值 7000 美元。 拓展： be worth doing (sth.) 值得做某事10. spell v. 拼写，用字母拼写You h

5、ave spelt this word wrong. 你把这个单词拼错了。 拓展： spelling n. 拼写，拼法unless conj. 除非，在句中引导条件状语从句，相当于if not 。 unless 引导的从句要用一般现在时代词一般将来时。You will fail unless you work hard.除非你努力工作，否则你就要失败了。11. trouble n. 麻烦（可数名词）She told me all her troubles. 她告诉了我她所有的烦恼。拓展： be in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入困境have trouble

6、 in） doing sth. 做某事有困难have trouble with在 方面有问题 / 困难12.list n. 清单You should take the shopping list with you ！ 你应该带走这张购物清单。13.step n. 步骤What is the first step in planning a holiday? 安排放假的时候，第一步要做什么？ 拓展： take steps 采取行动step by step 一步一步的14.It is/ was + adj. + for/ of sb. + to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是 讲解： 1）fo

7、r sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词 ，如 easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible 等。例如： Its very hard for him to study two languages.2）of sb 的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如 good,kind, nice, clever, foolish, right 。例如： Its very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。 练习：1. She（提及） to me that she had rec

8、eived your letter.2. He has a very sharp（头脑）.3. Oh, how（傻的） you all are!4. “A” is the first（字母 ） in the English alphabet.5. I didn t see my name on the（名单 ）.6. Tell me about your（困难）.7. Dont come（除非） youre free.8. The best way（improve） your English is to join an English club.9. I cant open the door

9、because Ive（lose） the sky.10. How far is it from your home to your school ？ It（mile）.11. He tried modern（method） of teaching.12. The horse cost us 40000 yuan, but it is not（worth） so much.13. How do you spell the word? （ 同义句转换 ）What isthe word？14. It was stupid （for/ of ）me to talk in that way to my

10、 mother.15. It is very important _ （for/ of ） us to master English.ListeningSimilar adj. 想象的，类似的Jenny and her sister looks very similar. 珍妮和她的姐姐长得很像。拓展： be similar to sb./ sth. 和相似 be similar with sb 和某人很相似 翻译练习：我很像她。Grammar 条件状语从句If 和 unless 引导的条件状语从句我们用 if 引导的条件状语从句来讨论可能的条件以及该条件成立时可能的结果。. 学习 if 引导

11、的条件状语从句的用法，我们可先从如下的口诀入手：If 条件句不一般，几个要点记心间；条件句，放在前，逗号要句中间。条件句表可能，主 句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。如果我们找不到公车，也能走路去那里如果明天下雨，我们就不去动物园如果你发现某人有危险，你会怎么做？We can walk there if we can t find a bus. 主句 条件状语从句If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. 条件状语从句 主句What will you go if you find someone in danger? 主句 条件状

12、语从句If 条件句有不同的类型，简述如下：1. 用 if 条件句表达客观真理或普通现象If 条件句用于表达客观真理或普通现象时，主，从句时态均用一般现在时，如：Eg. If you freeze water, it turns into ice.2. 用 if 条件句表示将来可能发生的事情在表示将来可能发生的事情的 if 条件句中，主句用一般将来时，而 if 从句用一般现在时 表示将来的时间，即主将从现8Eg. If I like the house, I will buy it. 主句中的 will 也可以用情态动词如果我喜欢这房子，我就会把它买下can, may 或 might 等代替。如

13、：If we hurry now, we can stop for coffee later. 如果我们现在抓紧时间，就可以稍后去喝咖 注意：在条件句中，主句部分只能使用动词 will 的一般将来时，不能使用 be going to 的结构. Unless 的条件句 表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事，中文用的连接词一般是“除非”和“否 则”。如：除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。在英语中，我们可以用 unless 表达这个 意思，相当于 if not 。以这个句子为例：She will keep on singing unless she is told to stop. 她会一直唱下去

14、，除非有人叫她停止 = she will keep on singing if she is not told to stop 也可以用 or（否则 ） 来做同义句转换Unless you listen carefully, you won t know the answer.= if you don t listen carefully, you won t know the answer.= you should listen carefully, or you won t know the answer. 练习：一、必记单词。1. 记忆力 2. 角 3. 丧失，失去4. 改进，改善 5.

15、 方法 6. 头脑7. 拼写，拼法 8. 可笑的 9. 英里10. 值得11. 除非12. 困难13. 清单14. 循环15. 步骤二、常考短语。1.想象做某事2. 例如3. 记得做某事4.记得做过某事5. 值得做某事6.有困难做某事7. 提高记忆力8.造句9. 水循环10. 忘记要做某事三、单项选择。( ) 1. If you laugh without reason, they will think you are silly.A. wiseB. stupidC. cleverD. good( ) 2. Bob introduced us to a new method of work.A

16、. wayB. kindC. bookD. thought( ) 3. Sorry, I forgot to bring the English book.A. didn t rememberB. remembered C. didn t thinkD. thought( ) 4. Could you help me carry the bed? I have trouble carrying it.A. a job B. a nameC. a problemD. a hand( ) 5. What do you think of him? I think he isn t worthfrie

17、nds with.A. to makeB. makingC. make D. made( ) 6. Where did you put the keys?A. remembered; come Oh, II put them on the chair because the phone rang as Iin .B. remembered; was comingC. remember; comeD. remember; was coming( ) 7.you don t get up now, you will be late for school.All right, Mum.A. If B

18、. Unless( ) 8. What is your plan? My plan isA. to recite B. recite( ) 9. Then what will you do? I won t give upA. thus B. unlessC. BecauseD. Sincethese words.C. recitingD. having recitedI die.C. ifD. therefore() 10. If ittomorrow, we will have a picnic. The report says it is cloudy.A. rainsB. doesnt

19、 rain C. didn t rainD. rained() 11. Could you help methis math problem? Let me see.A. work out B. get outC. make outD. put out( ) 12. You will failyou work hard. Don t give up easily. Thanks.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD . as() 13. My grandmother used to have a goodand she could everything she saw.A. me

20、morize, rememberB. memory, mindC. mind, rememberD. memory, memorize() 14. Noise, is a kind of pollution.A. for example B. such as C. like D. but( ) 15. Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming.A. Don t mention itB. Never mindC. Of course notD. No problem( ) 16. Miss Chen, I have troublethe

21、 text. Rememberit three times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; read( ) 17. Do you know if sheto visit us? I think she will come if shefree tomorrow.A. comes, isB. will come, isC. comes, will beD. will come, will be( ) 18. What are

22、you doing tomorrow, Jane? I ll go bike riding if it. I like riding on rainy days.A. doesn t rainB. is cloudyC. is snowyD. rains四、用单词的适当形式填空。1. Can you tell me how(improve) my memory?2. She(lose) her pen and had to buy a new one.3. The film is wonderful. It is worth(watch) twice.4. How many(letter) a

23、re there in the long sentence?5. Lily is very young and she has trouble(spell) the word.6. Which joke is(silly), you or Tina?7. Don t be late again unless you(be) ill.8. He was able to get A+ by(practise) hard.9. Don t worry. I will do it(good).10. Its good(do) morning exercise.11. How was your(one)

24、 day at school?12. Lily wants(play) chess with his father.五、阅读理解。A导读： 进军 NBA 的我国篮球运动员姚明是很多青少年的偶像，那么你知道巴西的足球运 动员贝利和德国网球冠军史蒂芙吗？Yao Ming was born in China in 1980. In his last season with the Shanghai Sharks, he scored 32.4 points per game. Now the big man from China is helping the Houston Rockets in t

25、he NBA. He is the son of two great basketball players and learnt how to play basketball when he was young. Now, as one of the stars in the NBA, he is working hard to make his dream come true and show the world that Chinese basketball players love this game ,too!Pele was a football player that everyo

26、ne knew. He was born in Brazil（ 巴西 ）in 1940. He started playing for Santos when he was only 16 and he didn退役 ）untitl r1e9ti7re7（. He played for Brazil111 times and he scored 97 international goals. Pele came from a poor family. He started playing football in the street, like many people around the w

27、orld do. He was soon picked to play for Santos and quickly became an international person.Steffi Graf was born in Germany in 1969. She won the tennis semi-final（ 半决赛 ）at Wimbledon in 1985 when she was only 16,but she lost the final to another great tennis player, Martina Navratilova. People were sur

28、prised by the strength and power of her game. She soon became a famous tennis player and she has won most of the main matches several times.1 In the passage,is the youngest player.A PeleB Yao MingC Steffi GrafD Martina Navratilova2Comes from the South America and is very famous all over the world.A

29、PeleBYao MingCSteffi GrafDNo one3 In which year did Pele start playing for Santos?AIn 1940.BIn 1956.CIn 1969.DIn 19774 From the passage, we know that.A Steffi Graf was born at Wimbledon in 1985B Steffi Graf won the tennis final when she was only 16C Martina Navratilova was also a tennis playerD Stef

30、fi Graf has won few of the main matches since 19855 Which of the following is NOT true?A Yao Ming is on the Houston Rockets now.B Pele became famous soon after he was picked to play for Santos.C Steffi Graf was a famous tennis player.D Martina Navratilova lost the tennis final at Wimbledon in 1985.B

31、)Most children today go to a school where each class has its own room It was different many years agoMost children went to a one-room schoolhouse In a one-room schoolhouse all the children learned in one room from the same teacher A fourth grader might have sat next to a ninth graderPossibly you hav

32、e seen（已经见过） a one-room schoolhouse on a television program（节目）There was a good reason for many of the one-room schoolhousesThey were often in the countryside，where there were only ten or twenty children going to school Then one room was big enough for everyone ！ Today there are many more children g

33、oing to school The one-room schoolhouse has just about disappeared（消失）Choose the best answer （ ） 1 The best title is A Todays SchoolhousesBThe One-room SchoolhouseCBig Enough for EveryoneD Fourth and Ninth Graders（ ） 2 Children going to a one-room schoolhouse had Athe same teacherB different teacher

34、sCno lunch periodDno homework（ ） 3 Schoolhouses today usually have Aone roomBone teacherC twenty pupilsD more than one room（ ） 4 One-room schoolhouses were not used where A there were farms nearbyB people lived far apartC there were many pupilsD there was one teacher（ ） 5 The word “possibly ” in lin

35、e four means _A usuallyB maybeC luckilyD often（C）Two Americans were traveling in Spain. One morning they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They didn ktn ow Spanish, and their waiter didn ktn ow English. They wanted him to understand that they wanted some milk and bread.At first they spelled the word “milk m”a ny times. Then they wrote it down. But the waiter couldn t undtearnsd them.At last one of them took a piece of paper and began to draw a cow. When he finis