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1、unit 1how can we become good learners?第二课时第二课时section a (3asection a (3a4c)4c)1why did wei fen find it difficult to learn english?为什么魏芬发现学习英语很难?句中的it是find的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语,difficult充当宾语补足语。有类似用法的词还有think,make,feel,consider等。2sothat意为“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,so后用形容词或副词原形。【拓展】so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便;为了”。从句
2、中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词。3【辨析】discover,find和invent discover意为“发觉;发现”,多指发现已经存在而不为人知的事物。eg:recently they discovered gold.最近他们发现了黄金。 find意为“找到;发现”,指寻找的结果,通常指偶然发现。eg:if you find a better way,please tell me.如果你找到更好的方法,请告诉我。 invent意为“发明”,指发现以前没有的事物。eg:who invented the steam engin
3、e?谁发明了蒸汽机?4be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕去做某事”。相当于be afraid of doing sth.。eg:im afraid to travel/of travelling by plane.我害怕乘飞机旅行。5look up意为“(在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找”。是“动词副词”短语,名词作宾语时,可放在短语中间或后面;代词作宾语时,代词一定要放在短语之间。eg:i dont know the word.lets look it up in the dictionary.我不认识这个单词,咱们查一下词典吧。【其他重点词组归纳】because of 因为,
4、由于fall in love with 爱上as well 也一、根据句意及汉语提示补全下列单词。1i looked at her,trying to read the _(表情)on her face.2jane thinks spelling and good _(语法)are both important.3the only _(秘诀)of her success is to keep working hard.4we _(发现)this great restaurant while traveling around the town.5qiao jiangnan is a great
5、hotel.it _(服务) you well and makes you feel at home.expressionexpressiongrammargrammarsecretsecretdiscovereddiscoveredservesserves二、根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。chemistry pal pattern repeat memorize6learning grammar helps me understand the sentence _ better.7sorry, i couldt follow you.would you mind _ your q
6、uestions?8nick is busy preparing for the _ test these days.9though tim read these words many times,he couldnt _ them.10the girl expected to know many new _ in the summer camp.三、单项选择。()11.jack,you learn physics so well.whats your _?doing a lot of exercises.asecret bability cexpression dknowledgepatte
7、rnspatternsrepeatingrepeatingchemistrychemistrymemorizememorizepalspalsa a()12.the film amazing china is _ wonderful _ i want to see it again.aas;as btoo;to cso;that dsuch;that()13.i didnt catch the train.can you help me _ the time of the next train?agive up blook up ctake up dput up()14.many chines
8、e students find _ difficult _ english well.ait;learning bit;to learn cthat;learning dthat;to learn()15.jack,i cant use the camera.could you help me?no problem._.c cb bb bd daim afraid so byoure welcomecit takes time dits a piece of cake四、根据所给提示,将下列句子翻译成英语。16你能跟我们分享一下你保持健康的秘诀吗?(secret)_17安娜不敢一个人在晚上出去
9、。(be afraid to)_18这儿有一本词典,你可以用它来查生词。(look up)_can you share your secret to keeping healthy with us?can you share your secret to keeping healthy with us?anna is afraid to go out alone at night.anna is afraid to go out alone at night.here is a dictionary and you can use it to look up new words.here is
10、 a dictionary and you can use it to look up new words.19一开始她有点儿紧张,但是几分钟后她感觉好多了。(at first)_20他们也正在学习我们的肢体语言。(as well)_at first she was a little nervousat first she was a little nervous,but a few minutes later she felt but a few minutes later she felt better.better.they are learning our body language
11、as well.they are learning our body language as well.五、完形填空。english is one of the most important subjects for us middle school students._21_,some people cannot get a satisfying mark in the exam.in my opinion,you neednt _22_ about that.here are some _23_they may help you to learn english!speak without
12、 fearthe biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear.they worry that they _24_ say things correctly,so they dont speak at all.dont do that.the fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right.use all of your resources(资源)use as many
13、different resources,methods and tools as possible,which will _25_ you to learn faster.there are many different ways you can use to improve your english._26_,the internet is a fantastic resource,and for the language learners its perfect.let english around youtake notes in english,put english books ar
14、ound your room,listen to english programs,watch english news and movies,and listen to english music and so on._27_ english with your friends whenever you can.then you will begin thinking in english.study as often as _28_by studying things like grammar and vocabulary and doing exercises you can reall
15、y _29_ your knowledge of any language.actually,english is easy to learn if you can find a good way _30_ it.please study english in a good way.you are sure to study it well.()21.a.but bhowever cso dbecause()22.a.worry bthink cworried dthought()23.a.patterns bsentences csuggestions dconversations()24.
16、a.will bcant ccan dmay()25.a.allow bmake clet dgive()26.a.for example bfirst of all ceven though dsuch asb ba ac cb ba aa a()27.a.speaking bto speak cspeak dspoken()28.a.possible bpossibly cone can dones can()29.a.prove bimprove cimagine dfeel()30.a.learned blearning clearns dto learnc ca ab bd d六、阅
17、读理解。english is one of the worlds most widely used language now.people use a language in these ways:as a native language,as a second language,or a foreign language.english is spoken as a native language by nearly three hundred million people in the united states,britain, australia,new zealand,canada
18、and some countries in south africa.as a second language,english is often necessary for official business,education,information and other activities in many countries such as india,pakistan,nigeria,singapore and the philippines.its one of the few working languages of the united nations and is more of
19、ten used than the others.its said that english has become the language of international trade and transport.most planes traveling from one country to another use it to talk with airports.all ships sailing on the ocean call for help by radio in it.it has been said that 60% of the worlds radio broadca
20、sts(广播节目)and 70% of the mails are in english.at international sports,and at talks of writers and artists all around the world,english is the language which is most commonly used and most widely understood.english has,in fact,become the language of international cooperation(合作)and technology.the most
21、 advanced(先进)results in space,nuclear and computer research are published in english.a scientist who speaks and writes in english is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesnt.()31.english is the most popular language in the world because it _.ais the only most widely used languagebis spoken as a native language by the largest number of people in the worldcis a native languagedhas alr
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