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1、河北省邢台市2016届高三摸底考试英 语 试 题第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) A When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dreamShe told her mother, Jahira, about the dream Jahira said, Sabrina
2、said that in her-dream she went to the Olympics, She described every-thing at this international competitionAt first I did not take her story seriously But Sabrina kept talking about her dreamShe told it to her father, DavidSo Jahira and Daviddecided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics So Sabrina
3、 started to train at a special and competitive gym Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level The years passed quickly Sabrina got better and betterBy the time she was 12 years old, Sabrina was training so many hours each clay that she did not have time to do things
4、 that many other Americans of an age did v When Sabrina was 13 , she had a chance to compete in a-national gymnastics eventIf she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national teamthe team that trains for the O-lympics But the family was out of money Jahira had to tell Sabrina t
5、hat she could not go Jahira said, Tears came to her eyes, and she said, “ I understand A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrina s gym unexpectedly They watched Sab-rina trainThen they asked to talk to her mother The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed ! Eventually, S
6、abrina Vega competed at the 2012 0lympic TrialsShe finished l0th in the all-round21Sabrina Vega had a dream to Ago to the party Bdo gymnastics Ctake part in the Olympics Dattend a national competition22From the passage, we can infer ASabrina s parents were tired of her talkingBSabrinas parents loved
7、 her and were moved by her CSabrinas parents supported her dream even at the beginning DSabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve23What does the author want to tell us? AAll roads lead to Rome BEarly birds catch worms CPractice makes perfect DGod blesses the determined and hard-work
8、ing24Which of the following can be the best title for the text? AA talented girl BThe caring parents CAn Olympic dream DA helping hand BDear Mom and Dad, Camp is great! I have met a lot of new friends. Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri. We have a great time togethe
9、r, swimming, boating, hiking, and playing tricks on other campers! Every night, we go to another tent secretly and try to scare other campers by making scary noises. Its so funny to see them run out screaming! Now dont worry, Mom, Im not going to get caught like I did last year. One thing that is di
10、fferent from last year is how many bugs(昆虫) there are! I have at least 100 mosquito bites and about 20 fire ant bites. Every time I go outside, horseflies chase me, too! Other than all these buggy bugs, Im having the best time! Love, TylerDear Tyler, Are you sure you are OK? All of those bugs sound
11、awful! Have you used all of the“Itch-Be-Gone” cream I got you? How about the “Ants k Awful” lotion(护肤液) for the ant bites? You and your aunt Ethel have always seemed Now Tyler, I am very happy that you have met some new friends and that you are having fun together. However, you Must stop trying to s
12、care other campers. Remember, honey, some campers may be scared easily. I want you to apologize for any anxiety you may have caused them and start being the nice, polite boy that I know you are. Do you hear me, Tyler? Please be careful. I want you to come home safely. Love, Mom25Why did Tyler write
13、the letter to his parents? ATo describe his interesting camp experiences BTo express his regret about scaring others CTo ask his parents for advice about camping DTo tell his parents about his sufferings at camp26The underlined word chase in the first letter probably means “ ”。 Afly away Bget rid of
14、 Cput up with Drun after27Tyler s mother advises him to Abuy more lotion for the bites Breturn with a few friends Cavoid scaring other campers Dturn to the police when in troubleC The ancient city of Chichen Itza in southern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful anc
15、ient cultures-the MayaBut today, no one lives thereIt is only a group of old buildingsHowever, people from around the world still come to see itPeople come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Mayan people The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of Central
16、AmericaBut a-bout l,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts of the city based on natural wellsThey named the city Chichen Itza, which means mouth of the well of the Itza The most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukulcan(库库尔坎金字塔),whose four s
17、ides all come together at one point at the topEach side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 91 stepsAnd there is one more step at the top of the pyramidThe steps are as many as the days of a yearSome experts believe the Maya could have used this building to help them know when to plant cropsEach day the
18、sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the yearThe people of Chichen Itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planetsExperts say that the observatory(天文台) is one of the most complex structures the Maya builtA set o
19、f steps went up and around the observatory towerAnd there were windows in the tower Each window had a purposeExperts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular datesThe Maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the futur
20、e Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important part of the world s history28Visitors came to the city of Chichen Itza to Aview its beautiful scenery Bexperience and explore the Mayan cultureCstudy and observe other stars on the observatory Dlearn something about when to plant cr
21、ops29Why did the invaders name the city mouth of the well of the Itza ?ABecause wells can be seen in or around the city BBecause it is large in sizeCBecause the city is newly-built DBecause its location is vital30Which of the following is true? AChichen Itza is one of the World Heritages BThe Pyrami
22、d of Kukulcan has 364 steps CWindows in the tower predict the weather in the future DThe city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 3000 years31What s the author s purpose in writing this passage? ATo evaluate the Mayan culture BTo persuade readers to pay a visit CTo introduce the ancient city of Ch
23、ichen Itza DTo present the development of the Mayan constructionD Sunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isnt given immediately Sunstroke , sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above safe limitsThis causes t
24、he bodys necessary functions to stop working Its usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is takenIn that case, you need to act as quickly as possible to return that persons body to a safe temperature Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke Call for help Call to get an am
25、bulance as quickly as possibleThis should be the first thing you do, especially if the sunstroked person has fainted(昏迷)Also, call for help from anyone nearby if you re in a public placeIf theres no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance Ask everyone to bring
26、you as much water as possible, if there isnt much nearby Get the person to a cooler area If theres a building nearby, aim for thatAnywhere with plenty of air conditioning and water is perfectIf a building isnt available, bring the person to a well shaded area Get the water flowing If the person is s
27、till conscious, get him or her to drink waterIf there s a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and putthe person in it If your water supply is limited, you have to save it Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the persons bodyFocus on the face, neck, and chest Fan the person Getting moving air
28、 over the person cools him or her downUse anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of boardThis is where having many people around really helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body32When does a person get sunstroked? Awhen the body doesnt function Bwhen proper care is given
29、 immediately Cwhen someone is exposed to the sun too long Dwhen the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear33What is mainly discussed in the passage?AThe first aid for sunstroke BThe cause of sunstrokeCThe chief symptoms of sunstroke DThe essential preventions of sunstroke34Which of the fo
30、llowing is NOT mentioned in the text?Ato call for assistance from others Bto leave the sunstroked person in the shadeCto apply a wet towel to the persons face Dto help the person take some medicine35The text probably comes from Aa guide book Ba book review Ca medical magazineDan official document第二节
31、:(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) Dos And Donts Of DonatingGiving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the itemsthat you do enjoy on a regular basis 36 Here are 10 dos and donts of donating your belongings DO Prep Your Clothes Youve thoroughly cleaned out your closets and
32、 drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donatedBefore you bag up these pieces, inspect each one to ensure that they re in good conditionMake sure all buttons are accounted for, and that you cant see any stains 37 DONT Donate Damaged ItemsThe number one rule of donating your stuff is
33、to make sure that it s in good, useable conditionDont pass along clothes or furniture with rips(裂口 )or stains, chipped dishes, books that are missing pages, or games with lost pieces 38 Find a local company that will recycle these items instead DO Donate More Than Just Clothes 39 Stuffed animals, fr
34、amed pictures, unused candles, small power tools, sports equipment, ornaments, baskets, blenders, dishes, glassware, utensils, silverware, pots and pans, curtains, blankets, toasters, mixers, pillows, towels, bed sheets, bikes, and exercise equipment are muchsought after donations 40 With a little c
35、ommon sense its easy to figure out items that are ideal for donationBut unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thoughtAs a gentle reminder, its never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction materials, weapons, or explosivesANob
36、ody wants to inherit your damaged belongingsBFood donations are always in needCDONT Even Think of Donating These ItemsDNot sure where to start?EDONT Donate Large AppliancesFClothes arent the only household items that can be donatedCWash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owner完形填空(
37、共20小题:每小题15分,满分30分) Loving Todays Challenge! My 13-year old son and I had quite the adventure this morning! We frequently walk by a 41 landscaped(美化的)yard with a nice little flower gardenI wanted to 42 my thanks for the time and effort put in by the_43 , but Ive never seen him or her, so we went to
38、a local nursery and bought a gift card that l will leave with a 44 and a smile card the next time that I pass by We also ran to Walmart and 45 a few $10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other 46 While we were putting our things away in the car, my son 47 that a lady that had just parked
39、 next to us looked a little 48 As soon as she entered the 49 , we grabbed(夺取)a note card, made a note 50 ,and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her 51 , hoping to comfort her feelings After that, we went for a(n)_52 breakfast The restaurant was pretty 53 and the people working i
40、n the kitchen seemed to be busy foreverA young couple 54 across the dining room from us was having some trouble with their 55 , who looked to be about four or five He grew 56 and impatient with the wait and they had their hands 5 7 keeping him from making troubles I remember being in their 58 ,so I
41、stopped their_59 and had their breakfast added to my check Great_60 to my day, and I cant wait to do it again l41Asmoothly Bcarelessly Croughly Dbeautifully42Aexpress Brecognize Cdesign Daccept43Anurse Bdentist Cgardener Dpasser-by44Apresent Bnote Cbook Ddiploma45Abought Bborrowed Csold Dimported46A
42、instruments Bdesserts Cvegetables Dgroceries47Asuspected Bobserved Cimagined Dreserved48Aelegant Bgenerous Cexcited Dupset49Astore Bclinic Cbank Dnursery50Aslowly Bunwillingly Cquickly Dshyly51Ahouse Bcar Cbike Dbench52Aearly Bdelicious Cexpensive Dlate53Adecorated Bempty Cpacked Ddeserted54Alain Bl
43、oaded Cseated Darranged55Akid Bdaughter Cdog Dpet56Adefenseless Btireless Ccareless Drestless57Aavailable Bfull Cnormal Dnecessary58Ashorts Bgloves Cshoes Dsocks59Awaitress Bchild Ccustomer Dhostess60Aend Bstart Cstory Ddream第卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或
44、括号内单词的正确形式。(Near the school gate, a woman driver was stopped by a traffic officer )Officer: Madam, do you know how fast you were going just now?Driver:(looking at the record) Uh, well, no! I didnt think I was going that fastOfficer: This is a 25 mph zone, Madam You see that school over there? You 61 (go)35 mphDriver: 62 today is Sunday, sirThere is no school todayOfficer: That doesnt matter, mada
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