高中module5单元学案(外研版必修2)-学生

1、Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines单元复习.Word Studyarticle文章 front page头版、标题版 front cover封面 headline大标题photograph图片 1.photograph =photo 给sthsb 照相take a photograph of sbsth Ex:I want to take photograph of my cute dog.2. celebrity 名人 可数名词 celebrate v.庆祝 celebration n.庆祝 、仪式Ex:Many people will celebrate t

2、he New Year in China.3. economy (1) n.Cthe relationship between production, trade and the supply of money in a particular country or region;C,U the use of the time money etc. that is available in a way that avoid waste 经济，经济状况；节约，节省 e.g.The economy of the world is in recession .世界经济处于衰退之中。 His views

3、 on knowledge economy have been accepted with many people. 他关于知识经济的观点得到很多人的认可。 We need to make substantial economies.我们要厉行节约。 She writes with a great economy of words.她写作文字非常简练。构词解析：economic 有关经济的（抽象）、经济学的 economical 经济的（侧重“节约”）economics经济学 economist 经济学家Practice1The car is quite (节省的) of petrol。 A.

4、 economic B. economical C. saving D. sparing 2. 他爸爸是经济学家。 .4. congratulation （1）n used when you want to say to sb. that you are happy about their good luck or success.恭喜（多用作复数）e.g. -Were getting married! -我们要结婚了！-Congratulations！ - 恭喜！恭喜！Congratulations on your winning the prize 。 祝贺你获奖。 （2） vt. to

5、tell sb. that you are pleased about their success or achievement; to feel pleased and proud 向某人道贺；感到自豪常用结构： congratulate sb onupon sth / doing sth congratulate oneself on doing sthegWe congratulated him on having passed the examination. 我们恭喜他考试及格。2 / 10I congratulated them all on their results.我为他们取

6、得的成就向他们所有的人表示祝贺。You really should congratulate yourself on your action; you are wonderful.你真该为自己的表现自豪，你太棒了。PracticePut the following sentences into Chinese.1. You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job. .2. Congratulations on your exam results. .5. aboard adv；prep on or onto a shi

7、p, plane, bus or train 在（船，飞机，公共汽车，火车等）上；上（船，飞机，公共汽车，火车等）egWe finally went aboard. 我们终于上船了。He was already aboard the plane. 他已经登机了。All aboard! 各位，请上车（船，飞机）Welcome aboard! 欢迎乘坐！（2）常用短语 on board be on/ onto a ship, plane, bus or train e.g.We went on board the plane.我们登上了飞机。Everybody on board was worri

8、ed. 船上的人都很着急。PracticePut the following sentences into Chinese.1. They went home aboard a train._2. The ship is ready leave for Qingdao all aboard. _6. historical adj. usually describes sth that is connected with the past or with the study of history历史的 史学的e.g.You must place these events in their his

9、torical back ground.必须把这些事情同它们的历史背景联系起来。I watched a historical play on TV last night.昨晚我看了一部历史剧。词语解析： historic is usually used to describe sth that is so important that it is likely to be remembered.具有历史意义的。eg.Today is a historic occasion for our country.对我们国家来说，今天是具有历史意义的一天。The area is of special h

10、istoric interest.这个地区有特别的历史意义。Practice 1. Put the following sentence into Chinese.The meeting between chairman Lian Zhan and General Secretory HuJintao is a historicone.2. Correction: He has been doing some historic research. _7Welcome sb(1)vt. to greet sb in a friendly way when they arrive somewher

11、e 欢迎，迎接eg.We were at the door to welcome them.我们在门口迎接他们。They welcomed the new comers with enthusiasm.他们热烈欢迎新生。（2）welcomed adj. received with or giving pleasure 受人欢迎的常见短语： Youre welcome: there is no need to thank me. 不用谢，别客气。 e.g. “Thanks so much for all your help.” “You are welcome.” “谢谢你的帮助。”“不客气。”

12、interj greeting used by a person who is already in a place to one who is arriving.(迎接时用的招呼用语)欢迎。 Welcome! Come in and meet my parents .欢迎！进来见见我父母。Practice1. 我们一到门口，孩子就来欢迎我们。We at the door by the children.2. The victors were given a warm welcome when they arrived home. .3. 欢迎回来。 .4. 欢迎她随时到这里来。 .8. de

13、lighted (1)adj. very pleased 高兴的，愉快的 常用结构：delighted to do sth/ delighted that delighted by /at/with sthe.g.Id be absolutely delighted to come.我很乐意前来。I was delighted that you could stay.你能留下来我很高兴。She was delighted at /by the news of the wedding.听到婚礼的消息她很高兴。（2）delight vt. to give sb a lot of pleasure

14、and enjoyment eg. 使高兴，使快乐His singing delighted us.他的歌声令我们喜悦。He often delighted his children with his magic.他时常以魔术逗小孩高兴。（3）n. U a feeling of great pleasure高兴，愉快；; C something that gives you great pleasure令人高兴的事，乐事e.g.Travelling is my great delight.旅行是我最大的乐事。She won the game easily, to the delight of

15、all her fans.这场比赛她赢得很轻松，令所有的崇拜者大为高兴。Practice1. Multiple choiceWe were very much at the good news. A. delighting B. delighted C. pleasant D. pleasing2. Complete the sentences.这消息将使全世界崇拜他的人都感到高兴。 The news _ his fans _ _ _ _.9. part (1)n. C U a section; an essential, separable component of a piece of e

16、quipment or a machine; the role of an actor in a play. 部分；零件；角色。e. g.They spent （a）part of their holiday in France.他们假期有一段时间是在法国度过的。There is something wrong with the working parts of the machine.机器的操作部件出了毛病。Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色？（2）常用搭配： act/ play a part in: be involved in an activity; make

17、 a contribution to sth 参加某活动；对某事起作用，有贡献e.g.She plays an active part in local politics.她积极参与地方政治活动。 He played a major part in the success of the plan.他对成功完成计划起了重要作用。 take part in , have a share or role in sth with others 参加，参与某事 e.g.How many students will take part in the discussion？有多少学生要参加讨论？The be

18、st players from all over the world will take part in the Olympic Games.世界各地的优秀运动员将参加奥运会。Practice1. He played a leading part in the movement. .2. He often acts the part of Sun Wukong in the play. .3. How many countries will be take part in the world cup? .Grammar () 时间状语从句一. 引导时间状语从句的连词除了 when，while

19、和as（在Module 3已经学习过）外，常见的还有：after, before, since, till, until, as soon as.e.g Soon after Mom returned, the child brought up.妈妈回来后不久，这孩子就呕吐了。Since I was child, I have lived in England.我从小就住在英格兰。Wait until you are called.等着叫你吧。Practice:I was watching TV _ he came in._ we are young, we should work hard.

20、_ e grew older, he began to go deaf.Its ten years _ he graduated from the university.注意：（请补充）when 和while 差别1、When 引导的从句表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或从句的动作在主句之前发生 When it was performed in America, there was an audience of 100,000 people. 在美国演出时，观众有10万之多。（两个动作同时进行）When I receive the letter, Ill tell you. 我接到信后会告

21、诉你们的（从句动作在主句之前发生）2、 while 引导的从句表示“在.过程中”，强调某一段时间内主句和从句的动作在同一时期发生。从句的动词表示较长时间，因此常用延续性动词。While they were doing homework, someone broke into the house. 在他们在做作业时，有人破门而入While he was still a teenager, he was a big star.他在十几岁时就是个大明星了（主句的动作发生在从句动作发生的过程中）3、 as引导的从句表示“一边.一边”主句和从句的动作同时发生，强调伴随，有时可译为“随着” 例如：As w

22、e walked, we talked. 我们边走边谈 （强调两个动作同时进行）As I get older, I get more optimistic 我越活越乐观 （两种情况一起发展变化）二. 一些表示时间的副词或短语也可以引导状语从句。 常用的有 directly, immediately； instantly； the moment=when， the day； next time；every time；each time 等。e.g.Directly her mother was out of her sight, the little girl cried?Well leave

23、the minute you are ready.你准备好了我们就走。Next time you come, please bring your composition.你下次来，请把作文带来。 Grammar（）原因状语从句一. 引导原因状语从句的连词主要有because， as ， since， now that等。 1. because 所表示的原因有强烈的因果关系。 从句放在主句后。 回答why 提出的问题时，一定要用because。e.g. I do it because I like it. 我们做这件事是因为我喜欢。- Why didnt you come to the part

24、y yesterday？- Because I attended an important meeting. -你昨晚为什么没来参加晚会？ - 因为我参加了一个重要会议。2. since 一般表示对方已知的，无需加以说明的既成事实的理由，全句中心在主句，语气比because弱，常译为“既然”。 now that 与 since 意思。接近，表示“既然，鉴于”。Since，now that 引导的从句常放在句首。e.g. Since/Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.既然你长大了，就不应该依靠父母。Sin

25、ce/ Now that a lot of people can make mistakes in life, youd better give him a chance.既然很多人都会在生活中犯错误，你最好给他一次机会。3. as 表示十分明显的原因、大家以知的原因。一般说明因果关系，着重点在主句。语气比because， since弱，常译为“由于”， as引导的从句常放在句首。e.g. As it is snowing， we shall not go to the park。由于正在下雪，我们不去公园了。4. for： “因为”，但它不是从属连词，而是并列连词。是用来说明，补充解释或表示

26、一种推理，它与前一分句不存在因果关系。所以for 引导的句子一般不放在句首。e.g. We must start early, for we have a long way to .我们得早点出发，因为我们有很长一段路要走。He must have done it by himself, for there was no one else in the room.他肯定是自己做完的，因为房间里没有其他人。Practice1 It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. A. that B. until C. what D. b

27、efore2 We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station. A. While B. until C. while D. wherever3 Several weeks had gone by I realized the painting was missing. A. as B. before C. since D. when4 Dont be afraid of asking for help it is needed. A. unless B. since

28、C. although D. when5 He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation it got worse. A. until B. when C. before D. as6. It was she caught a bad cold that she didnt go to school.A. as B. because C. for D. since7. Its daybreak, the birds are singing. A. because B. since C. for D. as8. I had a col

29、d, I didnt go to school.A. Now that B. Since C. For D. As9. you need this dictionary, you may take it. A. Because B. Since C. for D. As10. youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. V Language Skills1.Multiple Choice ：1. We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance examination.A. under B. behind C. back D. on 2Her mother is as a middle school teacher. A. a great successful B. a great success C. greatly success D. succeeded greatly3Youll have to wait for one mo