机工英语lesson25

1、 Unit 5Watchkeeping and Engine Room Logbook值班和轮机日志Lesson 25Engine Room Watchkeeping机舱值班 Text The engine room should always be kept clean and in good working order. 机舱应该总是保持清洁和良好的工作秩序。 During the engine room watch, the duty engineer shall make a tour inspection of the main propulsion plant, auxiliary

2、 machinery and steering gear spaces at regular intervals. 在机舱值班过程中 ，当班轮机员应当定期对主推进装置、辅助设备和舵机房做巡回检查。 He shall do any routine maintenance or repair work assigned. He shall note, report and correct any malfunctions or breakdowns in no time. 他将做些日常保养或一些分配的任务。他应当及时记录、汇报并更正任何故障的情况。 During the tour inspecti

3、on, he shall enter important parameters into the Engine Logbook, e. g. level, temperature, pressure and so on. 在巡视检查期间，他应将重要的参数，如油水位、温度、压力等记入轮机日志。 He shall observe piping and systems for leaks. In addition, he shall carry out bridge orders promptly. 他应当注意管路和系统有无泄露。另外，他应迅速的的执行驾驶台的指令。 Where situations

4、 occur in the machinery space which may affect safe operation of the ship, such as speed, manoeuvrability, and power supply, he shall inform the bridge as soon as possible. 如果机舱发生可能影响船舶安全操作的情况，例如速度、机动性能和电源供应，他应尽快通知驾驶台。 He shall notify the chief engineer when he is unsure of action to take. 当他不确定采取何种

5、行动时，他应通知轮机长。 Reading Material Take Over an Engineering Watch Before taking over an engineering watch, the relief engineer should bear in mind（记住、考虑到）: 在接管机舱值班任务之前，接班轮机员应该牢记： 1) Check the conditions of the main engine and auxiliary engines, auxiliary machineries and system by careful inspections on o

6、neself. 1、亲自仔细检查主付机，辅助设备和各系统的情况。 2) Are there any special orders or instructions from C/E about the M. E. and systems? 2、对主机和系统轮机长是否有特殊的指令或说明？ 3) Is there any work performed in the engine room and the people who are doing the work and the potential danger of work? 3、机舱是否在进行一些工作，是否有人在做那些些工作，这些工作是否有潜在

7、的危险？ 4) Check all the levels and conditions of various tanks and any special requirement for use or disposal. 4、检查各种舱柜的液位和状况，以及任何有关用途和处理的特殊说明。 5) Check the levels and condition of the fuel system. 检查燃油系统的液位和状况。 6) Condition and mode of operation of the various main and auxiliary systems, including t

8、he electrical power distribution system. 6、检查各种主副系统的操作模式，包括电源分配系统。 7) Is there any special requirements relating to sanitary system disposal? 7、关于卫生系统的处理 是否有特殊的要求。 8) Check the conditions and mode of operation of the various main and auxiliary systems, including the electrical power distribution system. 8、检查各种主副系统的操作模式，包括电源分配系统。 9) Is there any potentially adverse conditions resulting from bad weather, ice,or contaminated or