人教八年级下册UnitWhats the matter全单元复习PPT课件

1、bodyfeettoothteeth第1页/共47页facenoseeartoenecklegheelelbowface第2页/共47页have a (bad) coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛第3页/共47页 have a toothachehave a headachehave a (high) fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛第4页/共47页have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛第5页/共47页 Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= W

2、hats wrong with sb?注：注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?某人怎么了某人怎么了What s the matter? 什么事？怎么啦？第6页/共47页I have a (bad) cold.=I have got a (bad) cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with

3、 you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。第7页/共47页Whats the matter with him ?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。第8页/共47页Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。第9页/共47页Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。第10页/共47页She has/has got a (high) fever.Whats the matter wi

4、th her ?她发烧。第11页/共47页She has a (bad) toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。第12页/共47页He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。第13页/共47页He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?第14页/共47页Whats the matter?He has a headache

5、.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.第15页/共47页在英语中，表达身体在英语中，表达身体“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构： toothache (1)主语主语+have/has/had+a+ headache stomachache (2)主语主语+have/has/had+a+sore+身体部位身体部位 如：如：sore throat, sore back, sore neck （bad）cold(3)主语主语+have/has/had+a+ （high） fever cough nosebleed 感冒感冒have a

6、cold = catch a cold 流感流感 have a flu (4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。主语主语+have/hashad +病症病症第16页/共47页 (4) hurt/cut ones +身体部位（身体部位（finger/knee/back） hurt/cut oneself (myself/yourself/himself/herself/ourselves/themselves)(5)feel/felt sick(6)get/got hit on the hea

7、d(7)There is something wrong with +ones+身体部位身体部位 某人某身体部位不舒服某人某身体部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。第17页/共47页常用常用sore 修饰的词：修饰的词：throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词：构成的词：head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：两者都可用的词：back第18页/共47页 have a cold have a fever have a headache have a stomachache have a toothachehave a sore throat hav

8、e a sore backa. 喉咙痛喉咙痛b. 背痛背痛c. 牙痛牙痛d. 头痛头痛e. 胃痛胃痛f. 感冒感冒g. 发烧发烧Look and say第19页/共47页shouldshouldnt=should notadvice n. 建议，忠告，劝建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 第20页/共47页 W hat should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形

9、 You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。第21页/共47页 stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do?第22页/共47页-What shouldnt he do? -I think

10、 he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldnt第23页/共47页A:Whats the matter? Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes, I do.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things. 第24页/共47页Whats the matter?I have

11、a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercise第25页/共47页Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exercise第26页/共47页A:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything fo

12、r two hours第27页/共47页 take some medicine traditional Chinese medicine western medicine第28页/共47页1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache.4. She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6. She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1. 我头痛。我头痛。2. 你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3. 他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4

13、. 他不应当吃他不应当吃 任何东西。任何东西。5. 她牙痛。她牙痛。6. 她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。第29页/共47页-Whats the matter?- I have a stomachache.- You shouldnt eat so much next time.1. -怎么了？怎么了？ - 我肚子疼。我肚子疼。 - 下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子第30页/共47页-Whats the matter with Ben?- He hurt himself. He has a sore back.- He should li

14、e down and rest.2. -Ben怎么了？怎么了？ - 他伤着了自己，他背疼。他伤着了自己，他背疼。 - 他应该躺下来休息。他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子第31页/共47页-What should she do?-She should take her temperature.5. -她应该干什么？她应该干什么？ - 她应该量体温。她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子6. -我应该在上面敷一些药吗？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？ -是的，你应该。是的，你应该。/不，你不应该不，你不应该-Should I put some me

15、dicine on it?-Yes, you should./ No, you shouldnt.第32页/共47页Fill th the blanks and practice the conversations.1. A: I hurt _ when I played basdetball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _see a doctor and get an X-ray.2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you _.3.

16、A:_ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He _ drink some hot tea.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldntDoeshavedoesnthasshould第33页/共47页3b Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.Whats the matter?/

17、What happened?/Are you OK?No, I dont feel well/ I feel . /I have a . / Should I ?You should . /You shouldnt.fell down/got hit by . /cut my self/hurt my .Nurse:_Student: _第34页/共47页Self Check1. Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.Head: _B

18、ack: _Throat: _Tooth: _Stomach: _Other problem: _ _headachebackachesore throattoothachestomachachesore eyeearachenosebleed neckache第35页/共47页2.Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation._ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg._ What should I do?_ I think you should see

19、a doctor and get an X-ray._ OK, thanks. Ill do that now._ Whats the matter?_ Oh, that doesnt sound good.123456第36页/共47页3. Write advice for these people.1. Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice:_2. Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice:_He should put some medicine on the cut.She should take breaks.第37页/共

20、47页3. Problem: My cousins have had colds. Advice:_4. Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice:_They should go to a doctor.He should lie down and rest.第38页/共47页Unit 1 Whats the matter? 重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough wa

21、ter 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶第39页/共47页12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17.

22、sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边第40页/共47页23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 使. 惊讶28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29. in time 及时3

23、0. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于my ,your,his,her,our,their_第41页/共47页34. get out of 离开;从出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head down 低下她的头 put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 have problems/difficult/trouble doing sth 做某事有困难第42页/共47页43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do s