中考、高考感叹句复习

1、Exclamations (感叹句感叹句)1. 复习并巩固复习并巩固How和和What引导的感叹句结构及用法。引导的感叹句结构及用法。2. 能使用感叹句赞美身边的人或事物。能使用感叹句赞美身边的人或事物。 一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用英语感叹句常用what和和how引导，引导，what和和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用它部分用陈述句语序陈述句语序。 The cat is cute.How _ the cat is !cute The pandas are lovely.How _ the pand

2、as are !lovelyShe is a pretty girl.How _prettythe girl is!a girl she is!He runs fast.How _ he runs!fastShe swims wonderfully.How _ she swims!wonderfullyWork out the rules:How cute the cat is !How lovely the pandas are !How fast he runs !形容词形容词/副词副词How wonderfully she swims ! 1How _主语谓语！主语谓语！How pret

3、ty a girl she is !2How _a/an单数名词单数名词主语谓语！主语谓语！形容词形容词把下列的句子改成感叹句。1、The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is! 2、He jumps high！ _ _ he jumps！3、The book is very interesting. _ _ the book is!4、He is a clever boy! _ _ _ _he is! HowHow highHow interesting完成了的请举手完成了的请举手How clever a boyWhat a clever boyWork ou

4、t the rules:What a fat man _ _!What an exciting film _ _!What nice weather _ _!What interesting pictures _ _!he is it isit isthey are陈述句语序陈述句语序noun phrase名词短语名词短语What_主语谓语！主语谓语！What_主语谓语！主语谓语！What_主语谓语！主语谓语！a/an+adj.+可数名词单数可数名词单数adj.+可数名词复数可数名词复数adj.+不可数名词不可数名词He is very fat !How fat he is!What (he

5、is)!a fat manHow exciting the film is!What (it is)!nThe film is very exciting./iksaiti/ a exciting filmHow nice the weather is!What (it is)!The weather is very nice!nice weatheruncountable nouns:information ,news, water,etc.How interesting these pictures are!What (they are)!These pictures are so int

6、eresting!interesting pictures把下列句子改成感叹句。1.The film is very interesting! _ _ interesting film it is!2.The flowers are very beautiful. _ beautiful _ they are!3.The news is very exciting! _ exciting news it is!4.The man is so strange. _ _strange man he is!What anWhatWhat flowers完成了的请举手完成了的请举手What aSumm

7、ary 陈述句变感叹句的步骤：陈述句变感叹句的步骤： 1. It is a long story. 2. This book is interesting.whathowWhat a long story it is!How interesting this book is!一断一断二看二看三加三加四换四换123456Group Competition 单项选择单项选择 2x（ ） terrible weather we have been having these day ! A. What B. What a C. How D.How a解析：解析：weather 为为不可数名词不可数名词

8、，B、D排除。排除。How+adj.后后不应有名词不应有名词。只有。只有A符合句型符合句型What + 形容词不可数名词！形容词不可数名词！因此正确答案为因此正确答案为AA 句型转换句型转换 4x 1. What a heavy rain ! _ _ the rain is ! 2. How interesting the boy is ! _ _ interesting boy he is !How heavyWhat an请对着本班某个你敬佩的同学或是老请对着本班某个你敬佩的同学或是老师说句感叹的话。师说句感叹的话。5x改错题改错题 4x1. How lovely birds they a

9、re ！2. What high the planes fly !WhatHow看图填空看图填空 2xA: Wow, a big pumpkin it isB: big the pumpkin is!whatHow 请将这个句子用两种方法改成感叹句请将这个句子用两种方法改成感叹句 。5xThe water is important. How important the water is！ What important water it is!（一）、完成下列感叹句。（一）、完成下列感叹句。1、_ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2、_ cute dog

10、s they are!3、_ bad the weather in England is!4、_ honest boy Tom is!5、_ cool your new car is!WhatWhat HowWhat anHow （二）、单项选择（二）、单项选择 2x1._ careless he is! A. How B. What C. So much D. How muchAD2._beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park. Good idea! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

11、4. _happily the children are flying kites! AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a3.Its said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term. Wow! ! We can practice our oral English better. A. What an excited news B. How excited the news is C. What exciting news D. How exciting news CC5. _ great ma

12、n Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake. A. How B. How a C. What D. What aD 感叹句的定义感叹句的定义用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句句末常用感叹号，一般用降调来朗读。感叹句。感叹句句末常用感叹号，一般用降调来朗读。 What 和和how引导的感叹句在某些情况下可以相互转引导的感叹句在某些情况下可以相互转换，转换后意思不变。换，转换后意思不变。 1How 形容词形容词/副词副词 主语谓语！主语谓语！2How 形容词形容词 a/an单数名词单数名词主语谓语！主语谓语！3.What名词短语名词短语 主语谓语！主语谓语！a/an+adj.+n