新概念二册L20

1、L15Good news The _told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very _when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not _to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already l

2、eft. I knew that my turn had come. Mr.Harmsworth, I said in a _voice. Dont_, he said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year! secretarynervousaffordweakinterruptL16A polite request If you _your car in the wrong place, a _policeman will soon find it. You will be ve

3、ry lucky if he lets you go without a_. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this_on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking_. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street_. This n

4、ote is only a_. If you receive a request like this, you cannot _to _it!parktrafficticketnoteareasignsreminderobeyfailL17Always young My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often _on the _as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a

5、new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a _red dress and long black_. Last year in another play, she had to wear short _and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, Darling, it must be terrible to

6、be grown up! appearsstagebrightstockingssocksL18He often does this! After I had had lunch _a village pub, I looked _my bag. I had left it _a chair _the door and now it wasnt there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came_. Did you have a good meal? he asked.Yes, thank you, I answered, but I cant

7、pay the bill. I havent got my bag.The landlord smiled and immediately went_. In a few minutes he returned _my bag and gave it back _me. Im very sorry, he said. My dog had taken it _the garden. He often does this! atforonbesideinoutwithtointoL19Sold out The play may begin at any moment, I said. It ma

8、y have begun already, Susan answered. I _to the_. May I have two tickets please? I asked. Im sorry, weve sold out, the girl said. What a_! Susan_. Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office. Can I _these two tickets? he asked. Certainly, the girl said. I went back to the ticket office at once. Co

9、uld I have those two tickets please? I asked. Certainly, the girl said, but theyre for next Wednesdays performance. Do you still want them? I might as well have them, I said_.hurriedticket officepityexclaimedreturnsadlyPoem： River-Snow A hundred mountains and no bird A thousand paths without a footp

10、rint; A little boat, bamboo cloak（披风，斗篷）, An old man fishing in cold river-snow.Lesson 20 One man in a boat When we are planned to go fishing, what should we take?fishing rodfish baitfish hookfishing linefishing netLook, listen and answerQ1: Whats the writers favourite sport ?Q2: Does the writer cat

11、ch anything ?Q3: Why is fishing the writers favourite sport?fishermanrealizerealizewaste【New words and expressions】 catch fisherman boot waste realize v. 抓到 n. 钓鱼人，渔民 n. 靴子 n. 浪费 v. 意识到catchv. 抓到抓到catch a coldcatch firecatch up with患感冒患感冒着火着火追上，赶上追上，赶上Catch the trainbootn. 靴子靴子be in sbs bootsrubber

12、bootsrunning shoestennis shoesleather shoesslipperheelshoelace鞋带鞋带鞋跟鞋跟拖鞋拖鞋皮鞋皮鞋网球鞋网球鞋跑鞋跑鞋橡胶长靴橡胶长靴处在某人的地位处在某人的地位fishermann. 钓鱼人，渔民钓鱼人，渔民teach fish to swimdrink like a fish like a fish out of wateran odd fish班门弄斧班门弄斧牛饮牛饮如鱼得水如鱼得水奇怪的家伙奇怪的家伙wasten. 浪费浪费waste ones breathwaste not , want not .go to waste 白费

13、口舌白费口舌不浪费，就不缺乏。不浪费，就不缺乏。变成废物变成废物1. Fishing is my favourite sport.动名词做主语动名词做主语eg: Shopping is fun for women.Learning English is very important for us.Seeing is believing .my favourite sport 我最喜欢的运动我最喜欢的运动Fish is my favourite food.鱼是我最喜欢的食物。鱼是我最喜欢的食物。Reading more books is useful for us.2. I often fish

14、 for hours without catching anything.I often fish for hours . I dont catch anything.without 介词介词 缺乏，没有缺乏，没有 I cant repair the car without your help. 位于动名词前，表示位于动名词前，表示“不曾不曾”, “不不”She left without saying goodbye to us.3. But this does not worry me. worry me 使我担心使我担心be worried about 担心担心eg: Im worried

15、 about my fathers health.我担心爸爸的身体健康。我担心爸爸的身体健康。4. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. They catch old boots and rubbish . They dont catch any fish.instead of 作为作为 的替换的替换而不是而不是We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Lets play cards instead of watching TV.Instead of Graham, it

16、 was Peter who moved in.instead adv. 替换替换放在句末放在句末We have no coffee . Would you like tea instead ?It will take days by car, so lets fly instead.4. I am even less lucky.even修饰比较级，表示强调修饰比较级，表示强调A is less than BA 比比 B I am less happy than before.The story is less interesting than that one.我不像以前那样快乐。我不像以

17、前那样快乐。这个故事没有那个故事有趣。这个故事没有那个故事有趣。5.After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. after+ 现在分词：相当于现在分词：相当于after引导的时间状语从句。引导的时间状语从句。After I have spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. spend time/money on sth. 在某事上花费时间在某事上花费时间/金钱金钱spen

18、d time/money in doing sth. 花费时间花费时间/金钱做某事金钱做某事 He spend 5 yuan on that book. She spend one year in writing the novel.6.You must give up fishing! my friends say. Its a waste of time.give up 戒掉，放弃戒掉，放弃Dont give up hope.You should give up smoking.a waste of time /money/feeling浪费时间浪费时间/金钱金钱 / 感情感情 eg: I

19、ts a waste of time to fish.7. But they dont realize one important thing.a. realize v. 意识到，实现意识到，实现eg: I realize my mistakes now, I am really sorry.He has realized his dream. 8.Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!be interested in对对感兴

20、趣感兴趣我对英语非常感兴趣。我对英语非常感兴趣。Im interested in English very erested interesting修饰人修饰人修饰物修饰物excitingexcitedFocus on grammar动名词动名词Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. After having spent whole morn

21、ings on the river.You must give up fishing! my friends say. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!Focus on grammarA: 1. Eating is always a pleasure. 2. Watching television is my favourite pastime. 3. Reading in bed is something I alwa

22、ys enjoy.B: 1. He enjoys singing. 2. She is afraid of staying in that house alone.C: 把两句话连成一句话 1. He sat there . He didnt say anything. He sat there without saying anything. 2. He turned off the radio. He left the room. Before leaving the room he turned off the radio. 3. He looked at his watch. He h

23、urried to the station. After looking at his watch he hurried to the station. 4. I must apologize. I did not let you know earlier. I must apologize for not letting you know earlier.动名词动名词Fishing is my favourite sport. Eating is always a pleasure.He enjoys singing.Instead of catching fish, they catch

24、old boots and rubbish.动词动词+ing 形式在句中起名词作用时称为动名词。形式在句中起名词作用时称为动名词。动名词可单独动名词可单独 用作主语、表语、动词宾语和介词宾语。用作主语、表语、动词宾语和介词宾语。可以带动名词的介词：可以带动名词的介词：before, after, without, for, instead of 等等介词介词+动名词结构可以将两个短句合为一句话，动名词结构可以将两个短句合为一句话，I often fish for hours . I dont catch anything.I often fish for hours without catch

25、ing anything.He sat there . He didnt say anything.He sat there without saying anything.He turned off the radio. He left the room.Before leaving the room he turned off the radio.动名词的否定形式动名词的否定形式是在它前面直接加是在它前面直接加not。二、用-ing连接以下各组句子，必要时可作其他改动。Eg: Painting is interesting. Peter is interested in it very m

26、uch. Peter is interested in painting very much. 1.I went to see my teachers. I looked forward.(to) _ 2.He left hurriedly. He didnt say goodbye to me.(without) _ 3.I didnt help you yesterday. I must apologize.(for) _ 4.I left the hotel. I met an old friend of mine.(On) _5.I left the restaurant. I pai

27、d my bill.(after) _ I was looking forward to seeing my teachers.He left hurriedly without saying goodbye to me.I must apologize for not helping you.On leaving the hotel ,I met an old friend of mine.After paying my bill ,I left the restaurant.Exercise一、选择正确的词填空1.Im going to London soon. Im very about

28、 it. (exciting/excited)2.Ive just seen an film.(exciting/excited)3.Captain Alison is a very man. People want to know all about him. (interesting/interested)4.He has always been in sailing.(interesting/interested)5.Dont look at me in that way. not my fault.(Its/Its)6.The baby threw food on the floor.

29、(hes/his）7._being annoyed, he enjoys himself by painting. (Instead of/Instead)8.We didnt go fishing outside. We watched TV . (instead of/instead)excitedexcitinginterestinginterestedItshisInstead ofinsteadExercise三、单项选择1.She apologized for to come. A.her not be able B. her being not able C.not being

30、able D. that shes not able to2.It was only later that I my mistake. A. saw B. understood C. realized D. knew3.Dont me! I can manage it on my own. A. worry about B. worry C. be worried D. worried about 4.We havent enough books for ; some of you will have to share. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody

31、D. nobodyCCACExercise5.Its a waste of time with such a silly fellow. A. trying to reason B. to try to reason C. for trying to reason D. to trying reasoningAExerciseFill in the blanks 1One man in a boat Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without _anything. But this does not worry m

32、e. Some _are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything - not even old_. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. You must give up fishing! my friends say. Its a _of time. But they dont _one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!catchingfishermenbootswasterealizeFill in the blanks 2One man in a boat Fishing is my favorite sport. I often _for hours without _a