人称代词和名词练习文档

1、1一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. ( she )2. China is a nice country. _is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is _ today? _ is Thursday. (its)4. These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.( them )5. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at English . ( his )6. Kate wants a glass o

2、f milk. Will you pass it to _ ? ( she )7. What s the weather like today ? _ is cloudy. ( its )1. This isn t_knife. ( she )2.These are your books ， Kate. Put _ in the desk， please. (they )3._ must look after _ things. ( you )4.Wei Fang ， is that _ ruler? Yes， it s.( you )5.They want a football. Give

3、_ the green one，please. ( they)6.It s Lin Tao s bag. Give it to _. ( he )7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei s? No， _ pencil-box is very new. ( he )8.This box is too heavy. I can t carry _. ( it )Don t worry ， Let _( I ) help _. ( you)9._ is a boy _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much.( he )10. My

4、sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? ( you )代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。121.This is

5、（ my / I ） mother.2. Nice to meet（your / you） .3.（He / His ）name is Mark. 4. What s（ she / her ）name?5.Excuse （me / my / I） .6. Are （ your / you ） Miss Li?7.（I/ My ）am Ben.8.（ She / Her ） is my sister.9.Fine , thank （ your / you） . 10. How old is（he / his ）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothe

6、rs.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.5. Now _(her parent)2. That is _( she ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) father s students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安 )mother is _

7、(we) teacher.1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent) are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) father s students.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for

8、 helping _( I ).0. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher.（ 4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词三、单项选择。（ ） 1. My family _ a big family. My family _all here.A. is, isB. are, are C. is, are23（ ）2.This is _.A. a picture of family B. a picture of my familyC. a family s picture（ ）3.Let s _ good friends.A. be B. are C. is（ ）4.Is she

9、 your aunt? Yes, _.A. she s B. her is C. she is（） 5. Are _ coats yours?A. theyB. theseC. this Yes, they are .（ ）6.Is that _ uncle? No, it isnt.A. he B. sheC. her（ ）7.Mrs. Green is _ grandmother.A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate s C. Jim s and Kate s（ ）8.Do you know the name _Mr. Greens son?A. in B. of

10、C. on（ ）9._ the great photo of your family.A. Thanks forB. Thank forC. thanks for（ ） 10. Are those your friends?_.A. Yes, they Bre. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are（ 8）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1,Mr Yang is _(we) teacher._(him) is from Beijing._(his) teaches_(our) English.2,Look,there is a cat._(they) is Lily

11、9;s._(it) name is Mimi.3,Let_(I) tell _(she) about_(he) life at school.4,This is _(they) rooom.Where is _(our)?5,Don't use the eraser._ is _(me).6,The lady under the tree is _(me) aunt._(her) often sings with _(she)husband. 从单数复数，变形规则如下：1 一般情况下，直接加 -s ，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

12、2 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加 -es ，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches343 以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾，变y 为 i, 再加 -es，如： family-families（家庭） , strawberry-strawberries（草莓）4 以“ f 或 fe ”结尾，变f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es ，如： knife-knives5 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman （男警察） -policemen, policewoman （女警察） -policewomen, mouse-

13、micechild （孩子） -childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep （羊） -sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 当 people 后加上 s 时即 peoples 表示“民族”例如：There are 56 peoples in China.中国有 56 个民族。2. 以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。Water( 水 ) milk( 牛奶 ) tea( 茶 ) rice( 米饭 ) orange （橙汁） juice （果汁）bread

14、 （面包）练习题写出下列各词的复数I _this _that_watch _child _photo _diary _day_ foot_ book_ dress _tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberrythief _yo-yo _ peach_sandwich _man_ woman_paper_ juice_water_ milk_rice_ tea_-注意 be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用are.名词单复数讲解及练习名词单复数（ 1）名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。45（ 2）可数名词的单数前什么时候

15、用a，什么时候用an？答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用an。以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用a。注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是元音字母。一、选择a 或 an 或不填（用 /表示）penbagapplebig applebananaorangeorangesorange pen（ 3）可数名词的变化规则：一般在词尾加 s，如： books ，bags ， fruits 。加 s 之后的读音以 s、 x 、ch、 sh 结尾的名词加 es，以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词，变y 为 i 再加 es，读 iz ；以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词直接在词尾加s。如： baby babies以 f、fe 结尾

16、的名词变f、 fe 为 ves, 如： wolf wulf狼 wolveswife （妻子）life （生命）knife以 o 结尾的名词加es 的有：如： zoo zoosphotophotos（ 4）名词复数的不规则变化：man men 男人 womanwumEn women 5wimin女人 toothtu:W teeth ti:W牙齿foot fut feet fi:t脚，英尺 goose gu:s geese gi:z鹅mouse maus mice mais老鼠 child tFaild children 5tFildrEn孩子单复同形的名词有：56chinese 5tFaini:

17、z中国人 Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z日本人sheep Fi:p绵羊 deer diE鹿fish fiF鱼注意： fish 当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three fish. 当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加es.如： all kindskaindz of fishes .各种各样的鱼当鱼肉讲时，不可数。一、名词复数规则1一般情况下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加 -es，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-wa

18、tches3以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“ f 或 fe”结尾，变f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es ，如： knife-knives5不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japa

19、nese-Japanese1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child)兔儿们，元宵节就要到了，Happy the Lantern Festival !元宵节快乐呀，代我向你们全家问好。the Lantern Festival（元宵节）。名词复数形式的变化规则；671. 大多数情况下，直接加 s2

20、. 以 s x sh ch结尾的名词变复数，加es3. 以 f fe 结尾的名词变复数，把f fe 变为 ves.4. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词变复数，把y 变 i 再加 es. 例如， family以辅音字母l 加 y 结尾，所以复数形式为families,boy 也是以 y 结尾的，但它是以元音字母o 加 y 结尾的，所以复数形式为 boys5. 有些以字母 o 结尾的名词变复数加es, 例 tomatoes,potatoes6. 还有一些不规则变化的，需要同学们分清记牢。如sheep sheep ，child- children二、练习题。< 一 > 、写出下列名词的复数形

21、式1、 orange2 、 class3、 text4、 monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country10、 family11、 toy12、 foot13、 Japanese14 、 radio15、photo16、 army17、 tomato18、fox19、 woman20、knife22、sheep<二> 、选择填空1 、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of carmade inShanghai.A. isB .areC .wereD .has3. There are fourand twoin the group.A. Japan