小学英语一般将来时课件PPT演示优课教资

1、(the future tense)1谷风课件#i m going to buy a book.i m going to take a look.i m going to bake a cake.i m going to walk near a lake.we re going to take a trip.we re going to take a sip.i m going outside to play.i m going to have a good day.2谷风课件#一般将来时：一般将来时：构成：构成：be going to +动词原形动词原形i am going to liste

2、n to music.3谷风课件#一般将来时：一般将来时：构成：构成：will + 动词原形动词原形i will listen to music.4谷风课件#一般将来时的标志：一般将来时的标志： this evening, next week等。等。 构成：构成：be going to /will+ 动词原形动词原形+将来的时间将来的时间i will play football this afternoon.i am going to wash clothes next week.5谷风课件#将来的时间：将来的时间：this afternoonthis evening tonighttomor

3、row next week next weekend next holidaynext month next year等等6谷风课件#what are they going to do?what will they do?7谷风课件#they are going to ride a bike.they will ride a bike.8谷风课件#what is hui tailang going to do?9谷风课件#he is going to ski.10谷风课件#what is lan yangyang going to do?11谷风课件#he is going to sweep

4、the floor.12谷风课件#what is xi yangyang going to do?13谷风课件#he is going to wash the clothes.14谷风课件#what is lan yangyang going to do?15谷风课件#he is going to swim.16谷风课件#what is fei yangyang going to do?17谷风课件#he is going to catch butterflies.18谷风课件#be going to 句型句型be going to +动词原形：用来表示近期将要将要发生的动作，或打算打算要做的

5、事。经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如：tomorrow、this weekend、next week等连用，用来表示一般将来时态。主语+be going to +动词原形+时间副词。主语+will +动词原形+时间副词。will 译成译成 将要将要19谷风课件#人称主语：人称主语： 单数单数 复数复数 第一人称：第一人称： i i we we 第二人称：第二人称： youyou you you 第三人称：第三人称： he shehe she they they it (it (人名）人名） be 动词动词： am (与第一人称搭配）与第一人称搭配） are (与第二人称或所有复数主语）与第二

6、人称或所有复数主语） is (与第三人称或者所有单数主语）与第三人称或者所有单数主语）20谷风课件#be going to句型的特殊疑问句形式。疑问词 + be动词 +主语 + going (to) +（动作）+（时间副词）？where are you going to play tonight ?常用的疑问词有：whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么（提问事情）（提问事情）在哪里 （提问地点）（提问地点）在什么时候 （提问时间）（提问时间）选择哪一个（提问人或物）（提问人或物）谁 （提问人）（提问人）怎么样 （提问方式）（提问方式） 疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走，主语、goi

7、ng紧相随，其它成分不要丢。21谷风课件#顺口溜小记：不久将要发生事，记住要用将来时。be后紧跟going to，to后跟着动原形。be有形式多变化，记得随着主语及时变。i+amhe/she+isyou/we/they+are某个人名+is如：mike is我打算明天写作业。我打算明天写作业。他将要下周上学。他将要下周上学。他们打算今晚看电视。他们打算今晚看电视。22谷风课件#一般将来时(the future tense)一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。标志性词：tomorrow, next, soontomorrow, next, soon,

8、 tonight, next week/ weekend/ month/ year, this afternoon/ evening.等。结构：主语+be动词+going to +动词原形+时间副词 主语+ will+ 动词原形+时间副词例如例如：jim is going to play football. jim will play football.23谷风课件#否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not例如：jim is not going to play football. jim will not play football.一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首，例如：is ji

9、m going to play football? will jim play football?24谷风课件#小练笔： 并变否定句、一般疑问句1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。3、他们下周去旅行。im going to clean my room tomorrow.he is going to visit his grandparents this weekend.they are going to take a trip next week.25谷风课件#一般将来时的构成：一般将来时的构成： 主语 + be going to + 地方 / 动词原形+(将来时

10、间). 火眼金星。看看下面的句子病在哪里呢？1. we are going to grandparents tomorrow.2. she going to go soon.3. he is going to books this evening.4. my parents is going to beijing next week.5. john is go to the park.visitisreadis改为are改为going26谷风课件#be going to+动词原原形 = will +动词原原形 写出同义句：1. i am going to eat. i .2. he is go

11、ing to eat. he .3. she is going to play piano. she piano.4. the cat is going to jump. the cat _.5. we are going to fly kites tomorrow. we tomorrow. will eatwill eatwill playwill jumpwill fly kites27谷风课件#一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. there _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. a. will be going to b. will going to be c. i

12、s going to be d. will go to be ( ) 2. charlie _ here next month. a. isnt working b. doesnt working c. isnt going to working d. wont work ( ) 3. he _ go to zhaoqing this week. a. will b. is d. is going cda28谷风课件#( ) 4. there _ a kite show in the zoo tomorrow evening. a. was b. is going to have c. wil

13、l have d. is going to be ( ) 5. mother _ me a nice present （礼物） on my next birthday. a. will gives b. will give c. gives d. give ( ) 6. they _ an english meeting next sunday evening. a. are having b. are going to have c. will having d. is going to havebbb29谷风课件#( ) 7. he _ john a new pen. a. gives b

14、. gave c. will giving d. is going to giving ( ) 8. will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow? no, _ . a. they willnt. b. they wont. c. they arent. d. they dont. ( ) 9. we _ the work this way next time. a. do b. will do c. going to do d. will doingabb30谷风课件#请认真观察答句，根据答句写出问句。请认真观察答句，根据答句写出问句。1 _ w

15、e are going to take a trip tomorrow.2 _ sarah is going to buy a comic book .3 _ they are going to the cinema this evening.4 _ mike is going to the park next week.5 _ im going to the zoo by bike.6 _ yes, i am going to read books tonight.7 _ no, she is going to play basketball after school.8 _ no, i go there on foot.what are you going to do tomorro