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1、 Unit 3 SportsPublic English Test System (I)Pre-reading activities Read the following quotations you may be familiar with and talk about your favorite sports.Quotations and interpretations The Olympic motto is Higher, Faster, Stronger. 奥林匹克的格言是奥林匹克的格言是 “更高,更快,更强更高,更快,更强”。 Quotations and interpretati

2、ons The most important thing in the Games is not the triumph but the struggle; not to have conquered but to have fought well. 比赛中最重要的不是胜利,而是奋斗;比赛中最重要的不是胜利,而是奋斗; 不是征服,而是奋力拼搏。不是征服,而是奋力拼搏。 Quotations and interpretations What is the Olympic Spirit?- The Olympic Spirit is the spirit of mutual understandi

3、ng, friendship, solidarity and fair play. 什么是奥运精神什么是奥运精神? 奥运精神是:理解奥运精神是:理解, 友爱友爱, 团结和公平。团结和公平。GrammarGrammarText BText B Getting readyGetting readyText AText AContentsUnit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)ReadingReading Getting ReadyGetting ReadyUnit 3 Public Engl

4、ish Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Task1. Questions for discussionTask2. Pair WorkTask 1Look at picture A. What are they doing? 2. Look at picture B. Where are they? What sports are they playing? A BUnit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I) Task

5、2 Work in pairs and list the advantages of sports. The more,the better.Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Reading Text A Reading Text A Intensive ReadingAfter-reading Activities Global Re

6、ading Pre-reading TasksPower WalkingPower WalkingPre-reading Questions 1. How often do you take exercise? What kind of exercise do you love? Why? 2. Do you think your choice of sports will have influence on the environment? Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Wh

7、at is power walking?What are the advantages of power walking?Global ReadingStructure of the passageYour choice of sports might have an impact on the environment. Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)People take different kinds of sports to make their dreams come

8、true. (Para. 1) Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressions sportsport: : n. 运动;运动会(常用复数) e.g. All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. 全世界的男女老少都喜爱运动。 Theyre going to have a sports meet very soon. 他们不久将开运动会。come true: come tru

9、e: v.实现, 成真e.g. Your dream has come true. 你的梦想实现了(你的梦已成真)。 His words really come true. 他的话真的应验了。 However, no matter which you choose, you should be aware of your choice of sports, because it might have an impact on the environment. (Para. 1)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English

10、Test System (I)Words and Expressionsawareaware:adj. 意识到的, 知道的,明白的 e.g. He doesnt seem to be aware of the problems. 他好像没有意识到这个问题。 Are you aware that there is a difficulty? 你知道有困难吗?【搭配用法】【搭配用法】be aware of sth./doing sth.be aware of sth./doing sth. be aware+ that be aware+ that 宾语从句宾语从句 no matter: no m

11、atter: 不管, 不论 (后接when, who, whom, what, which, where, how等疑问词引导让步状语从句)e.g. No matter what you say, I like to listen. 不管你说什么, 我都喜欢听。 Dont open the door, no matter who calls! 不管谁叫门, 都不要开! Power walking is one of the environment-friendly sports that you can take up every day. (Para. 2)Words and Express

12、ions. Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)environmentenvironment:n. 环境e.g. A bad home environment can affect a childs healthy growth. 不良的家庭环境能影响儿童的健康成长。 The children have a happy environment at school. 孩子们在学校有一个快乐的环境。【派生词】【派生词】environmental a. 环境的 environment-fr

13、iendly:a.有利于环境保护的 A global environmental meeting is going to be held here. 一个全球环境会议将在这里举行。 Enjoy an Environmental-friendly Christmas! 过一个环保圣诞 It can bring you all the benefits without doing harm to the environment. (Para. 2)Words and Expressions. Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public En

14、glish Test System (I)benefit: benefit: n.益处, 好处 vt. & vi.有益于, 得益 e.g. economic benefit 经济效益 That was a health program to benefit everyone. 那是一项对人人都有好处的健康计划。 【常见搭配】【常见搭配】benefit sb. benefit sb. 对某人有益对某人有益 benefit from sth. benefit from sth. 从某事中得益从某事中得益do harm to: do harm to: v. 损害.,伤害. e.g. Smok

15、ing will do harm to your health. 吸烟有害于您的健康。【反义词】【反义词】do good to do good to 对有益,有益于 e.g. Exercise will do good to your health. 锻炼对身体有益。You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, so you dont have to worry about your wallet. (para.3)Unit 3 Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Publ

16、ic English Test System (I)Words and Expressionsexcept: except: prep. 除外 (不包括其后的宾语) e.g. Everybody except me looks down upon him. 除了我以外人们都瞧不起他。 c.f. besidesbesides: prep. 除之外(还有) (包括其后的宾语) e.g. He had other people to take care of besides me. 除了我以外, 他还需要照料其他人。worry: worry: v.担心, 为发愁;(使)困扰, (使)烦恼 e.g.

17、She is always worrying about little things. 她老是为小事烦恼。【常见搭配】【常见搭配】worry aboutworry about为烦恼According to the experts, if you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. (para.3)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressionsbe good for: v.

18、对有好处;适于e.g. A daily dozen would be good for you. 每天少量活动一下,对你身体有好处。 She would be good for the job. 她做这工作很合适。 Well, when will it be good for you? 你什么时候方便?【同义结构】【同义结构】do good to do good to 对有益,有益于expert: expert: n.专家, 能手 e.g. The cook was an expert at making sauces. 那位厨师是调制味汁的能手。He said that 20 minutes

19、 of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, and have better weight control. (para.3)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressions anxious: anxious: a. 焦急的, 忧虑的, 担心的;渴望的, 急切的e.g. She looks anxious. 她面带忧虑的神色。 We are anxious that he should l

20、isten to our advice. 我们担心他是否能听从我们的劝告。 They are really anxious for peace. 他们确实渴望和平。 be anxious about 对 担心或忧虑 be anxious for对渴望或急切He said that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, and have better weight control. (para.3)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public En

21、glish Test System (I)Words and Expressions powerpower:n. 力量;权力e.g. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 state power 国家政权power walkingpower walking speed walking 竞走 control control:n. 控制, 支配, 管理 e.g. Teacher should have better control of class very well. 教师应该将课堂控制好。 weight controlweight control: 重量控制,体重控制Unit

22、 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Complete the following passage with words and expressions you have learnt. Check yourselfEveryone has a dream of being _. People take different kinds of sports to make their dreams_ _. Power walking is one of the _ sports that you

23、 can _ _every day. Power walking, also known as _ walking, is something between _ walking and jogging. Power walking is _ to do anywhere. You dont need any _ equipment _a good pair of shoes, so you dont have to _ _your wallet. According to the experts, 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you

24、feel less _, and have better weight _. healthycome trueenvironment-friendlytake upspeedregulareasyspecialexceptworry about anxiouscontrolUnit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Grammar基本用法基本用法( Usage ) 构成形式构成形式 ( Form )一般将来时一般将来时(The Simple Future Tense) 一般将来时表示将来某个

25、时间要发生的动表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态作或存在的状态。一般将来时的基本结构有两种: 1)助动词shall(用于第一人称),will + 动词原形构成。 2)am/is/are + going to +动词原形构成 构成形式构成形式 ( Form )构成形式构成形式( Form )动词原形am/is/are+ going to +动词原形shall(用于第一人称),will + 动词原形 buyI am going to buy She/He/It is going to buyWe/You/They are going to buy I/We will/shall buyShe

26、/He/It/They will buyYou will buy beI am going to be She/He/It is going to beWe/You/They are going to beI/We will/shall beShe/He/It/They will beYou will be肯定形式肯定形式Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)构成形式构成形式( Form )动词原形am/is/are+ going to +动词原形shall(用于第一人称),will

27、+ 动词原形buyI am not going to buy She/He/It is not going to buyWe/You/They are not going to buy I/We will/shall not buyShe/He/It/They will not buyYou will not buy beI am not going to be She/He/It isnt going to beWe/You/They arent going to beI/We will/shall not beShe/He/It/They will not (wont) beYou wil

28、l not (wont) be否定形式否定形式Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)构成形式构成形式( Form )动词原形am/is/are+ going to +动词原形shall(用于第一人称),will + 动词原形 buyAm I going to buy?Is she/he/it going to buy?Are we/you/they going to buy? Will/Shall I buy?Will She/He/It/They buy?Will you buy?

29、beAm I going to be?Is she/he/it going to be?Are we/you/they going to be?Will/Shall I be?Will She/He/It/They be?Will you be? 疑问形式疑问形式Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)一般将来时一般将来时 am/is/are + going to+ 动词原形表示 根据目前 某种迹象判断, 某事非常 有可能发生。 am/is/are + going to+ 动词原形 表示

30、事先经过 考虑、安排好 打算要做的事情。 。will/shall + 动词原形表示即将要发生的动作或存在的状态,单纯指未来“将要”,与现在没有关系。 will/shall + 动词原形还表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。 Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)与一般将来时连用的时间状语与一般将来时连用的时间状语 时间状语tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week (Sunday, month, year.), soon, in tw

31、o hours, in the futureUnit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Reading Text Reading Text BIntensive StudyAfter-reading Activities Structure of the PassageChinese Basketball SuperstarChinese Bas

32、ketball Superstar Unit 3 Public English Test System (I) Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Structure of the passageYao Mings decision to retire from the National Basketball Yao Mings decision to retire from the National Basketball Association. (Para.1)Association. (Para.1)Why did Yao Ming retire f

33、rom the National Basketball Association? Why did Yao Ming retire from the National Basketball Association? (Paras. 2-3)(Paras. 2-3)Although Yao Ming retired from NBA, he would continue to shine Although Yao Ming retired from NBA, he would continue to shine in his new stage of life.in his new stage o

34、f life. (Para.4)(Para.4)On July 20, 2011, Chinas world-famous basketball star Yao Ming stated his decision to retire from the National Basketball Association. (Para.1) Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressionsfamousfamous: a. 著名的,出名的e.g. She is f

35、amous as a writer. 她是著名的作家。 Suzhou is famous for its silk. 苏州因丝绸而闻名。world-famousworld-famous: : a.举世闻名的e.g. She is the daughter of a world-famous actor. 她是一位世界知名演员的女儿。【搭配用法】【搭配用法】be famous for be famous for 因而闻名decision: decision: n. 决定,决心, 判断e.g. He made the decision to go back to Shanghai. 他做出回上海的

36、决定。【词形转换】【词形转换】decide decide v.决定,决心【搭配用法】【搭配用法】 decide to do sth. make a decision to do sth.But during this period, injuries made him miss hundreds of games. (Para.1) Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressions miss:v. 错过(机会);想念;丢失 e.g. I dont wan

37、t to missmiss seeing that film on television tonight. 我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。 Her children have gone to Australia, and she missed them very much. 孩子们去了澳大利亚, 她非常惦记他们。 He missed the pen from the desk. 他发觉桌上的钢笔不见了。hundreds of: hundreds of: 数以百计的, 成百上千e.g. Hundreds of people died in the car accident. 数以百计的

38、人死于车祸。c.f.c.f. one hundred 一百 two hundred 两百(其后无需加s) 以此类推All these injuries at last made it impossible for him to continue to take part in any more games as a player. (para.2)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressionsit:it: 句中it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式结

39、构:for him to continue to as a player。e.g. I find it pleasant to work with him. 我发现和他一起工作很愉快。 They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time. 他们认为在这么短的时间内完成工作是困难。take part in: take part in: v. 参加, 参与活动 e.g. John takes part in many school activities. 约翰参加很多学校里的活动。 Joe took an active pa

40、rt in the struggle. 乔积极参加斗争。 As we all know, Yao got his success in the field of playing basketball through hard work. (para.3)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressionshard work: n. 努力工作e.g. Hard work does wonders. 苦功能创造奇迹。work: n. U 工作, 劳动 v. 工作

41、e.g. Hes been working hard all day. 他辛劳地工作了一天。successsuccess:n. 成功; 成就e.g. I wished Jill success with her studies. 我祝吉尔在学习上成功。【词形转换】【词形转换】succeed v. (in doing sth.) successful a. “Today I have retired, but as one door closes, another door gradually opens and a new life is waiting for me outside that

42、 door.” (Para.4)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Expressions句子翻译句子翻译 “今天我虽然退役了,但是当一扇门关闭时,另一扇门徐今天我虽然退役了,但是当一扇门关闭时,另一扇门徐徐打开,门外一种新的生活正在等待着我。徐打开,门外一种新的生活正在等待着我。 as: as: conj. 当时候e.g. I was coming in as he was going out. 我进来的时候, 他正出去。wait: wait: v. 等待(fo

43、r)e.g. She is waiting for me to go to work together. 她正在等我一起去上班。He never failed his fans in the playground, and we have every reason to believe that he will continue to shine in his new stage of life. (para.4)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Words and Express

44、ions failfail:vt.辜负;忘记, 忽视, 未能 vt. & vi.在中失败e.g. He failed to pass the examination through carelessness. 由于粗心, 他考试没及格。 The car failed to climb the hill. 这辆小汽车没能爬上山去。 He never failed his fans in the playground. 他在球场上从未辜负球迷的期望。shine: shine: v.发光; 照耀;表现突出, 出众 e.g. The rain has stopped and the sun is shining. 雨停了, 太阳照耀着。 Hes a pretty good student, but sports are where he really shines. 他是个很好的学生, 可体育运动才是他真正出色之处。Fun Time Listen to the song you may be familiar with and enjoy it.Unit 3 Public English Test System (I)Unit 3 Public English Test System (I) Because of You I will not make t

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