初中英语练习题(附答案)

1、学习必备欢迎下载1. _that they found an unusual plant in the forest.A. It is said B. They are said C. It said D. It says答案 A ：句型 It is said that+ 主语从句。类似的还有It is believed that2. _ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. What B. That C. How D. Where etc答案A ：观察此从句中缺少主语，而能在主语从句中即充当主语成分又引导的就只有what了3.

2、It worried Mary a lot _ she would pass the college entrance examination. A. whether B. if C. that D. how4. Shanghai has taken on a new look. It isn t like _ it used to be .A .what B. how C. that D. which5. _ is no possibility _ Bob will win the first prize in the match. A. There, that B. It, that C.

3、 There, whether D. It, whether6. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _ he had done the day before. A .that B. how C .what D. where7. The old man smiled when he saw how pretty _ up to be during the past few years. A. had his daughter grown B. would his daughter growC. his daughter wou

4、ld grow D. his daughter had grown8. Have you seen Mary lately? My boss wants to know _.9. _surprised me most was _such a little girl of seven could play the violin so well. A. That; what B. What; that C. That; that D. What; what10. These wild flowers are so special I would do _ I can to save them.11

5、. _ helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. The person12. Eat _ you like and leave the others for _ comes in late.13. _ she couldn understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; why B. That; why C. What; because D. Why; th

6、at14. It was _ he said _ disappointed me.15. It was ordered that all the soldiers _to the front. A. should send B. must be sent C. should be sent D. must go16. The true value of life is not in _, but _.17. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _. A. be put off B. was put off C. should put

7、 off D. is to be put off18. Go and get your coat It's _ you left it A. where B. there C. here where D. where there19. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.学习必备欢迎下载A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who20. You can t imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas

8、presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excitedKeys:1-5 A A A A A 6-10 C D A B A 11-15 C C A A C 16-20 B A A C B名词性从句练习(一 )1. His success was because of _ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact2.&q

9、uot;Is Mary from New York City " "I don't know _."A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3._ makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever4.The reason why I didn't go to

10、Shanghai was _ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5.It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6.Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why _.A. did he do thatB. he did that C. he didD. he has done so7.Have you seen Henry lately My bos

11、s wants to know _.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever9. He asked me _ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wr

12、ong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure _ he said is true.A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what11. When and why he came here _ yet.A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee12.I wonder how much _.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the

13、 watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is _ someone might recognize her. A. afraid of B. afraid about C. afraid that D. afraid for14._ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes

14、 late15. They came to the conclusion _ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was _ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. sin

15、ce D. that17.I don't doubt _ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang ""Well, I forget _ I was supposed togo to."A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it19. Output is now six times _ it was bef

16、ore liberation. A. that B. which C. what D. of which学习必备欢迎下载20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house. Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved _.A. what little she earns B. how little she earnsC. for little she earns D. with little she earns21._ surprised me mos

17、t was _ such a little boy of seven could play the violin sowell.A. That.what B. What.that C. That.which D. What.which22.We gave him _ help we could.A. which B. what C. that D. this23.She is pleased with what you have given him and _ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24.Excuse me

18、 would you please tell me _A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25.Do you happen to know _A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what

19、 number shoes are his26.This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27.Where do you think _A. has he gone B. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28.Do you know _A. how many populati

20、ons there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29.Wouldyou go and see _ outsideA. what to take place B. what Tom hashappenedC. what is happening D. what the matter had been30. The subject of "

21、What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_. A. what B. interesting C. What is interesting D. I31._ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room _.A. they livedB. they li

22、ved inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate _ his mother gave him. A. that B. which C. whatever D. no matter what34. The city is no longer _.A. what it is B. that it used to be C. which it was D. what it used to be35. My parents used _ they had to get a new car for me.A. which B.

23、 that C. what D. all what36._ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A. If.do B. That.do C. If.does D. That.does37._ was the idea _ the wife thought ofA. What.that B. That.what C. How.why D. Why.how38._ did he tell his wife _ he wished to doA. That.what B. What.that C. Where.which D. Which.wher

24、e39.One of the men held the view _ the book said was right.学习必备欢迎下载A. what that B. that what C. that which D. which that40. I have no idea _ or not he has finished the work.A. if B. that C. whether D. which41."Do you know _ " "His father is a doctor."A. what is his father B. who

25、is his fatherC. what his father is D. who his father is42. Is this _ we met each other two years ago A. place B. place in which C. where D. place which43. It _ Bob drives badly.A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that44.We all know the truth _ there are air, water and sun

26、light there are living things.A. where B. wherever C. that D. that wherever45. They discussed _ they could settle the problem without others' help. A. if B. that C. what D. whether46. She asked _.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up

27、 what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. - May I borrow the ring- You can take _ you like.A. no matter what B. which C. whichever D. that48. He said that he was fond of _.A. what beautiful is B. what is beautiful C. beautiful is what D. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that

28、 he _ in good health and _ to work there. A. was, be sent B. is, is sent C. be, was sent D. be, send50.Do you know _ he expects will give us a talkA. who B. whom C. that D. whose51.It's uncertain _ the experiment is worth doing.A. if B. that C. whether D. how52. They would have fixed the telepho

29、ne yesterday _ it was a holiday. A. except B. except for C. except that D. but for53._ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hard B. No matter what is hardC. What is hard D. All what is hard54._ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.55. As the da

30、y was fine, I made the suggestion _ for a walk in the park. A.we go B.we will go C.should we go D.that we go56._ we can't get seems better than _ we have. A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what57._ you don't like him is none of my business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether58

31、. You can't imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were howexcited59._ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where60_he really means is _he disagrees w

32、ith us.A. What thatB. That whatC. Why thatD. If what61._is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. That B. Why C. How D. Who62._we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.学习必备欢迎下载A. When B. Why C. What D. That63._the house will be built will be discussed at tomor

33、row's meeting.A. If B. Where C. That D. What64._he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. How B. What C. Why D. This65._you come or not is up to you.A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether66._makes mistakes must correct them.A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody67._team will win the match is a mat

34、ter of public concern.A. Which B. That C. If D. How68.Three days later, word came _our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. which B. when C. that D. where69.The problem is _will go to the meeting.A. why B. when C. what D. who70.It looks _ it were going to rain.A. even if B. as if C. eve

35、n though D. like71.That is _ he likes the place so much.A. that B. what C. why D. how72.That is _ Lu Xun once lived.A. what B. where C. that D. why73.We thought _ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. that B. it C. this D. what74.The fact _ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. which

36、 B. what C. that D. how75.What I'm considering now _ the money we need.A. is B. are C. were D. was76.Can you tell me _A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC.who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman77._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.78. It is well known _ a per

37、son eats causes changes in the body.79. The energy is _ makes the cells able to do their work. A. that B. which C. what D. such80. Jack was soon told _ he did was not necessary.81. We should think carefully about _ Mr. Needham said at the meeting. A. that B. what C. which D. X82.Can you point out _

38、two radios are the bestA. which B. what C. that D. whether83.You will easily know _ video recorders ( 录相机 ) are the same.A. what those B. that of thoseC. that all of D. which of those84._ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. If B. Whether C. What D. When85.I asked her in Engl

39、ish _ she was, and she told me _ she was an actress.A. who that B. who XC. what X D. how that86. She took it for granted _ I'd be back home an hour ago. A. that B. whether C. if D. when87. We think it possible _ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem. A. for B. that C. wh

40、en D. how88. Now there is a danger _ the ground may fall in ( 沉下 ) under the heavy traffic.A. whether B. if C. X D. that89. At that time I had no idea _ I could hand it to him without being seen.学习必备欢迎下载A. if B. how C. which D. that how90.Last Sunday he promised _ today, but he hasn't appeared y

41、et.A. that he wouldcomeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come91.Last Sunday he made a promise _ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92.Do you have any idea _A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss

42、 Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93.I have almost forgotten _.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94.The true value of life is not in _, but _.A. how you get that you give B. which you

43、got what you giveC. what you get what you giveD. what do you get what do you give95.Do you know _A. what is this used for B. what this is used forC. which this is used D. that this is used for96._ surprised me most was _.A. That that she spoke Japanese so well B. What how could she speak Japanese so

44、 wellC. What that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That why she could speak Japanese so well97._ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98.We were greatly amused by _.A. what you have told usB. which you had told u

45、sC. what you told usD. that you told us99.These computers are different from _.A. that we expected B. what we expectedC. which we have expected D. what we expect100. _ Tom liked to eat was different from _.A. That that you had expectedB. What that you had expectedC. That what you had expectedD. What

46、 what you had expected名词性从句练习 (二 )1._he does has nothing to do with me.A. whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If2. The manager came over and asked the customer how_A. did the quarrel came aboutB .the quarrel had come aboutC. had the quarrel come aboutD. had the quarrel come about3. Energy is _make

47、s thing work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that4. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted intouniversities.A. while B. that C. when D. as5. This is _the shenzhou V Spaceship landed. A. there B. in which C. where D. when6. They have no idea at all_.A. w

48、here he has goneB. where did he go C. which place has he goneD. where has he gone7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear _he would die of the disease. A. that B. which C. of which D. of that8. The order came _the soldiers _the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leave B.

49、that; should leave C. /; must leave D. when; should leave学习必备欢迎下载9. _is no possibility _Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; that B. It; that C. there; whether D. It; whether10. The question came up at the meeting_ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. i

50、f11. Is _he said really trueA. that B. what C. why D. whether12._the meeting should last two days or three days doesn't matter.A. That B. Whether C. If D. Where13. It worried her a bit _her hair was turning gray.A. while B. if C. that D. for14. _more countries can use natural energy in the futur

51、e remains to be seen. A. Whether B. This C. who D. If15._he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Whether D. If16. _you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. That C. Who D. How17._all the inventions have in common is _they have succeeded. A. Wh

52、at; what B. That; that C. what; that D. That ; what18._appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A. What B. It C. All that D. That19.It is widely _that smoking can cause cancer.A. believed B. think C. say D. hoped20._caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. What B. That C. How D. Where21._he always serves the people very well is known.A. What B. That C. Which D. Who22._has passed the test will get a prize .