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1、航海概论航海概论An Introduction to Marine Navigation 何庆华何庆华Navigation CollegecaptAn Introduction to Marine NavigationChapter 1 Seafarer Chapter 2 Ship Chapter 3 Ships EquipmentsChapter 4 Ships Navigation Performance Chapter 5 Basic knowledge of Navigation Chapter 6 Ship Position Fixing Chapter

2、7 Meteorology and Oceanography Chapter 8 Navigation and Watchkeeping Chapter 9 Communication Chapter 10 Ship Handling Chapter 11 Collision Avoidance Chapter 12 Shipping Chapter 13 Cargo Handling An Introduction to Marine NavigationChapter 1 Seafarer1.1 Shipboard Organization 1.2 Responsibility of Se

3、afarer1.3 Registration and Qualifications of Seafarers Manning 配员配员uA ship should be manned sufficiently when it proceeds to sea.Regulations governing minimum safe manning of ships of the registered nation International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) 1974 Minimum safe manning certi

4、ficate 最低安全最低安全配员证书配员证书Shipboard OrganizationMASTERC/OPurserC/E2/O3/OBosunCarpenterABOSDeck Cadet1/E2/EOiler 1OilerWiperEngine CadetC/Cook2/CookMessmen3/EResponsibility of Seafarer lMaster (Captain) lChief OfficerlSecond OfficerlThird OfficerlBoatswain (Bosun) 水手长水手长 lAble-Body Seaman (AB) 一级水手一级水手l

5、Ordinal Seaman (OS) 二级水手二级水手Master lMaster (Captain) is the leader of a ship, and he is the representative of the shipowner: Command and control Safety, security and training Administration Organization and leadership Welfare Chief Officer Chief Officer (C/O) is the head of the Deck Department: Carg

6、o Operation Navigation Administration Maintenance Safety and training Organization and Leadership Welfare To deputize Master if need Second Officer(1) Navigational and GMDSS watch (2) Radio equipment and navigational aids(3) Cargo/deck watch in port(4) Nautical charts and statutory publications(5) V

7、oyage plan(6) Mooring, unmooring and anchoring operations(8) Noon report(9) Reporting systems in use or enforced(10) Medical Officer(12) Duties in ships emergency organizationThird Officer (1) Navigational and GMDSS watch. (2) Cargo/deck watch in port.(3) LSA, FFE, PPE and pollution control systems.

8、(4) Mooring, unmooring and anchoring operations.(5) SOLAS Training Manual and Fire Training Manual.(6) Training Record Book and to record drills/training into Deck Log Book. (7) All signaling equipment including flags, pennants and day shapes.(8) Ships Muster List and Fire/Safety Control Plans.Bosun

9、 (1) Anchoring and mooring operations(4) Deck fabric and equipment maintenance(5) Cargo holds, ballast tanks and void spaces coatings(6) All portable hand and power tools, scaling, painting and spraying equipment(7) Mooring ropes, pilot ladders, gangways, lifeboat boarding ladders and different rigg

10、ing equipment as necessary(8) To measure freshwater tank, ballast tank and sewage tank everyday. (9) Deck spares supply and consumption(10) When repair at dock, to complete all tasks regulated by C/O and take tour of inspection and report to C/OAble-Body (1) Bridge watchkeeping duties as lookout and

11、/or helmsman(2) Deck/cargo watchkeeping duties(3) To assist the Duty Officer in anchoring and mooring operations as directed by the C/O.(4) To perform deck maintenance and cleaning duties as directed by the Bosun and/or the C/O.Registration and Qualifications of SeafarerslRegistration of Seafarers l

12、Qualification of Seafarers Registration of SeafarerslAccording to Article 5 of these Regulations, to apply for seafarer registration, the following conditions shall be met: Being not less than 18 years old (or not less than 16 years old for those who are cadets or in probation on board) but not more

13、 than 60 years old; Meeting the medical fitness standards for seafarers; Having received basic safety training for seafarers and passed the examination held by the maritime administration agencies.Registration of SeafarerslThose who apply for registration as seafarers serving on vessels of internati

14、onal voyages shall, in addition, pass the professional foreign language examination for seafarers. Seafarers Identity DocumentlThe maritime administration agency shall, within 10 days from the date of acceptance of an application for seafarer registration, make a decision to register or not register

15、 the applicant; if the requirements prescribed in Article 5 of these Regulations are met, the maritime administration agency shall register the applicant and issue the Seafarers Identity Document.Seafarers Identity DocumentlThe Seafarers Identity Document (船员服务簿船员服务簿) is the occupational identity ce

16、rtificate of a seafarer, which shall indicate the seafarers name, address, contact person(s), contact methods and other relevant information.Seafarers PassportlA Chinese seafarer who enters and leaves China as a seafarer or serves on a vessel flying the flag of a foreign country shall apply for a Se

17、afarers Passport of the Peoples Republic of China to the maritime administration agency designated by the maritime administration agency of the State.Seafarers PassportlThe Seafarers Passport (海员证海员证) of the Peoples Republic of China is a document for a Chinese seafarer on a mission abroad to show h

18、is identity as a citizen of the Peoples Republic of China.Qualification of SeafarerslA seafarer performing navigational or engineering watchkeeping duties shall obtain a relevant seafarers Competency Certificate in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations.Qualification of SeafarerslTo apply for the Seafarers Competency Certificate, the following requirements shall be met:(1) Having

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