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1、中高考名校冲刺【快乐学习,学习快乐,乐由心生!】学员姓名教师用 辅导科目: 英语 就读年级:初一课 题仁爱版 七年级 Unit 7 The Birthday Party Topic 1 When is your birthday?教学目标鹰击长空知识要点重点句型How do you plan to celebrate it? 你打算如何庆祝?When were you born?你什么时候出生?-I was born in June, 1970.我生于1970年6月。Were you born in Hebei? 你出生于河北吗? -Yes, I was. 是的,我是。When was you

2、r daughter born? 你的女儿什么时候出生?Was she born in Hebei, too? 她也生于河北吗?-No, she wasnt.不,她不是。Where was she born? 她出生于哪里?-She was born in Henan. 她出生于河南。Whats the shape of your present? 你的礼物的形状是什么?-Its round.它是圆形的。 What shape is it? 它是什么形状? -Its a rectangle. 它是长方形的。What do we use it for? 我们用它来做什么?-We used it

3、to study English. 我们用它来学习英语。10. How long / wide is it? 它多长/ 宽?-Its 60 centimeters long/wide. 它60厘米长/宽。11. It must be an English learning machine.12. Here is a present for you.交际用语Would you like to come? 你想要来吗? -Yes, Id love to. 是的,我想要来。What day is it? 今天星期几? -Its Thursday. 星期四。Whats the date today?

4、今天几号? -Its May 8th. 5月8号。Can I have a look(at sth)? 我可以看一下()吗?-Sorry, Im afraid you cant. 对不起,恐怕你不能。重点讲解1 英语中日期可以有两种表达法: (1)月日,年。May 1st,2008 (2)日月,年。1st May,2008She was born on October 22nd, 1996.2 plan to do sth.计划做某事 plan for sth.某事订计划3 基数词变序数词的规律: 基变序,有规律,词尾加上th;一二三,单独记,词尾字母t,d,d.八去t,九去e,再加th,ve

5、要用f替;整十基数变序数,先把ty变为tie,最后th加上去。要是遇到两位数,十位基数个位序。(注:序数前一定要用定冠词the)4 表示确切“几百”时,hundred后面不加“s”,但表示不确定数目的“数以百计”时,hundred后面应加“s”,用“hundreds of”表示。 three hundred students三百名学生 hundreds of students几百名学生5 英语中表达物体的长、宽、高,先说数字,再说单位,最后加上一个表示长、宽、高的形容词。“”读做“point”。6.4米长 six point four meters long6 use sth. to do s

6、th.用某物做某事. = use sth. for doing sth.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. to sb.买某物给某人.一般过去式语法讲解 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与 a minute ago, two days/months/years ago, yesterday, last year, in those days, just now, in 1990等表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。(1)过去存在的状态。My father was at work yesterday afternoon. (2)过

7、去某个时间发生的动作。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. (3)过去经常或反复发生的动作。He always went to work by bus last year.2Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。Were you born in July,1999? Yes, I was./No,I

8、 wasnt.3句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子(行为动词一般过去时态) 否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如:What did Jim do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?4.动词过去式变化规则:(1)规则动词一般在动词末尾直接加-ed,如:pull-pulled, co

9、ok-cooked play-played(2)结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted move-moved(3)末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed, 如:stop-stopped plan-planned trip -tripped(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed, 如:study-studied(5)不规则动词过去式: am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-

10、ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat5、其他用法(1)在时间和条件状语从句中,用一般过去时表过去将来时He said that he would tell us if he heard the news.(2)used to + 动词原型 表过去经常,现在不了 He used to smoke.(3

11、)would 表过去“经常” The man would go there on foot.used to 与would do 均表示过去经常,但有区别used to do 既可表示动作又可表过去存在的状态,而 would do只能用于过去反复性的动作,如:She used to be a quiet child.()就不能换为:She would be a quiet child.(X)可以攻玉经典例题.单项选择。(10分)( )1._ is your brothers birthday?His birthday is _ July 19th.A.What; inB.When; onC.Wh

12、ere; atD.How; for( )2.Whats the month between September and November?Its _ .A.JanuaryB.MarchC.OctoberD.June( )3.We read “2008” _ .A.two thousand and eightB.two thousands and eightC.two thousands and eightyD.two thousand and eighty( )4._ you at school yesterday?No, I _ at home.A.Was; wasB.Were; wereC

13、.Were; wasD.Was; were( )5. _ It was August 1st.A.What was the date yesterday?B.When was yesterday?C.How was yesterday?D.What day was it yesterday?( )6. _ is your teachers desk?Its about 140 centimeters long.A.How farB.How manyC.How wideD.How long( )7.The boy is only _ and today is his _ birthday.A.n

14、ine; nineB.ninth; nineC.nine; ninthD.ninth; ninth( )8.What do you use the computer _?I use it to study English.A.toB.atC.forD./( )9.Here is a birthday present _ Jane.That will be a surprise _ her.A.of; toB.for; forC.about; forD.at; to( )10.Mrs. Brown wants _ a new dress _ her daughter.A.to buy; toB.

15、to buy; forC.buying; toD.buying; for 高分秘籍过手训练.情景交际。(5分)根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A: Jane, 11 B: I was born on October 10th, 1993.A: Oh, tomorrow is October 10th. Its your birthday. 12 B: My mother wants to have a birthday party for me. Can you come to my party tomorrow?A: Of course.

16、 13 When does it start?B: 14 A: I know. 15 B: OK, see you then.A.Ill get there on time.B.It doesnt matter.C.How do you plan to celebrate it?D.At 7:00 in the evening in my house.E.when were you born?F.Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.G.I will be late.完形填空。(10分)Its November 6th today. Ben and

17、Lisa want to buy a birthday 16 . Its their 17 birthday.“What does she 18 ?” Ben asks Lisa. “I dont know.” Lisa answers, “We bought(买)her some chocolates last time (上次).”“Yes,” Ben answers, “and we ate (吃) most of them! We mustnt do that 19 .”“Lets buy her a book. She likes 20 .” Lisa says.“What kind

18、 of book would she like?” Ben asks.“I dont know.” Lisa says, “Lets go 21 ask her.”The children go into the living room. Mrs. Wilson is watching TV.“We want to buy a book 22 you, Mom.” Lisa says.“What book do you want?”“ 23 do you want to spend (花费)?” Their mother asks them.“We have twenty-five dolla

19、rs.” Ben says.“Good. Thats enough for the book I want. It is Quick and Easy Cooking.”The children buy their mother the book for her birthday. They 24 her present this time, but they often eat the food she cooks 25 it. They are very happy.( )16.A.bookB.cakeC.cardsD.present( )17.A.BenB.LisasC.motherD.

20、mothers( )18.A.needB.needsC.to needD.needing( )19.A.beforeB.agoC.againD.after( )20.A.readB.is readingC.to readD.reading( )21.A.orB.andC.soD.but( )22.A.toB.onC.aboutD.for( )23.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How manyD.What( )24.A.not eatB.eatC.dont eatD.eats( )25.A.fromB.aboutC.withD.for.阅读理解。(30分)(A)(a)This

21、is Mariah Carey. she is a singer. She was born in 1970. Her birthday is March twenty-seventh. She likes singing.(b)This is Lee Young Ah. She was born in 1971. Her birthday is January thirty-first. She is a famous actress (著名女演员). She likes acting.(c)She is ZhangYining. Shes a sports star. She was bo

22、rn in 1981. Her birthday is October fifth. She likes singing.(d)Do you know Microsoft (微软)? Then you must know Bill Gates. He was born in 1955. His birthday is October twenty-eighth. He likes playing golf (高尔夫球).(e)This is Li Lianjie. He was born in Beijing in 1963. His birthday is April twenty-sixt

23、h. He is a famous actor. He likes reading.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。( )26.Who likes singing?A.Mariah Carey and Zhang Yining.B.Lee Young Ah and Zhang Yining.C.Bill Gates and Li Lianjie.D.Mariah Carey and Bill Gates.( )27.Lee Young Ahs birthday is _.A.May 2ndB.Jan. 31thC.Jun. 13thD.Oct. 28th( )28.Zhang Yining and

24、 _ were born on the same month.A.Mariah CareyB.Lee Young AhC. Bill Gates D.Li Lianjie( )29.Bill Gates likes _.A.singingB.actingC.playing golfD.reading( )30.From young to old, they are _.A.c-a-e-b-dB.d-b-e-a-eC.c-b-a-e-dD.d-e-c-a-b(B)December 21st is Beckys fourteenth birthday. When she gets home aft

25、er school, she sees her parents in the living room. They both say to her, “Happy birthday, dear! We have a present for you. Go and look for it in your bedroom.”Becky runs to her bedroom. There is a red box on her desk. She opens it. There is a card in it.The girl takes it out and reads,“Dear Becky,

26、Im your present. My first three letters are in the word come. My last two letters are in the word water. My middle three letters are in the word put. What am I?”Becky thinks hard and then smiles (笑了). She says,“Thank Dad and Mom. I know what it is, but where is it?”Her father and mother tell her to

27、go to her study. There on the desk she finds her new present.根据短文内容,回答问题。31.How old is Becky?_32.Is the present on the desk of her bedroom?_33.翻译文中画线的句子。_34.Where is Beckys present?_35.Whats her present?_ (C)John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates very much. But hi

28、s mother doesnt give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening John says in his room, “

29、Please, God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. Its my eighth birthday.” His mother says,“God cant hear you, my boy.” “I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.”( )36.John likes _ very much.A.reading booksB.eatingC.chocolatesD.God( )37.John comes from _ .A.Ch

30、inaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.England( )38.What day is Johns birthday?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.D.Saturday.( )39.Who often buy some chocolates for John?A.His mother.B.God.C.His grandfather.D.Himself (他自己).( )40.Wheres Johns grandfather on that day?A.In the factory.B.On a farm.C.In the U.S.A.D.In the next

31、room.再次提高课后巩固 第三部分 写作(25分).词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据句意,在空白处填入适当的词。41.My friends give me many _ on my birthday.42.What _ is the moon?Its a circle.43._ the eighth is Womens Day.44.July is the _ month of the year.45.The last month of the year is _ .(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。46.To my _(惊奇),he can finish the work on time.47.

32、I got a _(特别的) present from my daughter on Mothers Day.48.There are two _(千) students in our school.49.Tomorrow is my _ (十二) birthday.50.The _ (蜡烛) are on the cake. Lets start our party.句型转换。(5分)51.They were born in a town in Beijing. (改成一般疑问句)_ they _ in a town in Beijing?52.It was July 7th, 2006 y

33、esterday. (对画线部分提问)_ was the _ yesterday?53.The computer is about 35 centimeters wide. (对画线部分提问)_ _ is the computer?54.What shape is your present? (改为同义句)_ _ _ of your present?55.We use the MP3 to listen to the music. (对画线部分提问)_ do we use the MP3 _ ?.书面表达。(10分)根据以下提示,写一篇不少于50个词的短文。10月15日是第十三届国际盲人日(t

34、he International Blinds Day),也是我的邻居王叔叔的生日,他也是一个盲人。那天,CCTV热情地欢迎了他。他们为他举办了生日聚会,并送给他五个福娃。饭后,他们去了奥运村。他度过了快乐的一天。提示词语:盲人:blind man 奥运村:Olympic Village 热情欢迎某人:give sb. a warm welcome_ 答案.1.B 本句句意为“你哥哥的生日是什么时候?” 提问时间用when。而what是提问事物;where是提问地点;how提问方式。有具体日期用介词on;只有年、月用in,故选B。2.C 九月份与十一月份之间是十月October,故选C。3.A

35、 英语中hundred, thousand, million等前加基数词时其后不用复数形式,故选A。4.C 考查was, were的用法。was用于第一人称和第三人称,were用于第二人称和复数,故选C。5.A Whats the date ?是问日期。What day ?是问星期,故选A。6.D how far用于问距离;how many问可数名词的数量;how wide问物体的宽度;how long问物体的长度或时间段。句子的语境是问教师桌子的长度,故选D。7.C nine是基数词,表示年龄、数字等;ninth是序数词,表示顺序。句子的意思是说小男孩九岁,今天是他的第九个生日,故选C。8.

36、C What for? 意为做某事为了什么。本句意为“你用电脑来干什么?”,故选C。9.B 给某人的礼物为a present for sb. 给某人的惊喜为be a surprise for sb.,故选B。10.B 布朗夫人想为她女儿买一条新裙子,题中有两个句型want to do sth. 和buy sth. for sb. 故选B。.11.E 12.C 13.F 14.D 15.A.16.D 全篇讲的是Ben和Lisa要为妈妈过生日,某人的生日birthday前使用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,故选D。17.D 妈妈过生日,Ben和Lisa决定送礼物给妈妈,为下文买什么礼物埋下伏笔。18

37、.A 一般现在时。句子What does 后加动词原形,故选A。19.C before以前;ago在之前;again再一次,又一次;after在之后。而文段的意思是“我们再不要那样做了” 。 表示重复的动作,故选C。20.D like喜欢,后可接动名词作宾语。句型为like doing sth.,故选D。21.B 连词or表示选择;and表示顺承;so表示结果;but表示转折,故选B。22.D buy sb. sth.为某人买某物。该句型也可写作buy sth. for sb.,介词用for,故选D。23.A how much问物品价钱或不可数名词的数量。how often问频率;how many问可数名词的数量;what问物体。根据语境,故选A

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