新概念第二册第3课

1、RevisionWhat a wonderful garden (this is)! What a surprise (this is)! What a lot of trouble he is causing! What wonderful actors (they are)! What a hard-working woman (she is)! What a tall building (it is)! What a terrible film (it is)! What a clever boy you are! What a pretty girl (she is)! What a

2、strange guy (he is)!Lesson 3 Please send me a card!National flagLocation Advice for Traveling to ItalyThere is an old saying connected with RomeWhat does it mean?Pictures of RomeCrazy for fashion?Go to Milan!Crazy for water and carnival?Go to Venice Crazy for sunshine and beaches?Go to Sicilia!西西里岛N

3、ew words and expressionPostcard n.Museum n.Waiter n.Decision n.Postcard=card 明信片In our daily lives, there are different kinds of cards, such as,ID card Name cardChristmas cardMuseum 博物馆The British Museum 大英博物馆The Palace Museum故宫 Waiter 服务员（男性）Waitress 女性服务员Headwaiter (饭店)领班Attendant 宾馆服务员Shop assist

4、ant 店员Decision n. 决定Make a decision 做出决定Ask: Did you make any?decide verb.decide to do sthMake up ones mind形容词 adjPublicFriendlyWholeSingle Public 这个词我们在第一课见过了, 基本用法和private一起记. 下面再说两点 : public house简称pub : 酒吧 ; public place 公共场所.in public:公开的; in private:私下里的(介词短语在英语中往往充当状语)Lets have a conversation

5、 in private.让我们私下谈谈让我们私下谈谈?Why not has a conversation in public? 为什么不公开谈为什么不公开谈呢呢?(当面说呢当面说呢?)Friendly adj.友好的以-ly结尾是形容词, 同样的还有lovely adj.friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly wayWhole adj. 整个的Whole day = all the day (the可省略)the whole. : the whole day. all the dayall of后面如果加代词,

6、 代词前面不需要修饰词一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加theAll of us; all of the studentsSingle adj. 唯一的，单一的I am a single lady. 单身。动词 VerbSend SpoilLendSend sent sent v. 寄，送I send you a letter/ name card/ Send & taketake : 强调某人亲自送; take flowers to his wife 自己送send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送Spoil spoiled

7、or spoilt 使索然无味 损坏spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱(2) 宠坏 His parents spoiled him. (3) 毁了某人心情. This rainy day spoiled my mood.What you said spoiled me.Lend lent lent v. 借出借出 lend to / lend sth.to sb/ lend sb.sth.Can you lend 50 dollars to me?借进 borrow: borrow from; 但borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.I borrow

8、ed an interesting book from the library.TextI visited museums and sat in public gardens and 先后往往是对等的概念. But也是一样。Last summer, I went to Italy. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.1. Italy Italian Britain British China Chinese Japan Japanese France French Germany German Greece Greek Can

9、ada Canadian Australia Australian America American Spain Spanish(2) teach sb. sth.He teaches our English.(错)He teacher us English.(对)(3) last summer里的last表示 “上一个” last:表示 “上一个” 或 “最后一个” , 表示 “最后一个” 时要加冠词theA friendly waiter taught me a few words of ItalianA few 几个，修饰可数名词。A little 一点点，修饰不可数名词，这句话还可以表

10、达为：A friendly waiter taught me a little Italian. (因为语言是不可数名词。)E.g. I can speak a little English/a few words of EnglishThen he lent me a book.Lend sb sth = lend sth to sbHe lent me a book = he lent a book to meI read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.Everyday I thought about postcards.Thin

11、k vi. 不及物动词Let me think. Let me think about/of it. “考虑”We are thinking of how to use English in our lives.My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.Time passed quickly/slowly!How time flies! 光阴似箭！Time after time (again and again) 一次又一次 I spent the whole day in my room, but I

12、 did not write a single card!spend+时间+地点 : 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间I spend three hours in the sea.I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.(交通堵塞)The important grammar point in this lesson!双宾语He sent me a cardA friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.He lent

13、 me a bookThis little girl gave her mother a candy.谓语动词后面接两个宾语。在以上的三个例子中，“me”是间接宾语，“a card”, “a few words of Italian” 和 “a book”为直接宾语。你能理解为什么这两个宾语叫做直接宾语和间接宾语吗？Think about it.双宾语如果你想把直接宾语和间接宾语调换位置，那么change it like this.He sent a card to meA friendly waiter taught a few words of Italian to me.He lent

14、a book to me.A man ordered me a bottle of beer = a man ordered a bottle of beer for me.What is the difference between “to” and “for”？可以翻译为 “给” 、 “替” 、 “为” 的, 就用for; 如果只能翻译为 “给” 的, 就用to与for相连的 buy, order, make, findfind sth.for sb.do sb.a favor 帮某人一个忙Do me a favor please./Do a favor for me.帮我一个忙Next, lets make a summary after you and your partner answered the following questions!Do postcards always spoil the writers holiday