小学英语特岗教师招聘考试模拟试卷及答案解析一

1、小学英语特岗教师招聘考试模拟试卷及答案解析一（满分： 120 分）第一部分专业基础知识词汇与结构 / Vocabulary and structure(15分 )，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1There are _ months in a year October is the _ monthA twelve；tenBtwelfth ；tenthC twelve；tenthD twelfth ； ten2-We have five kinds of schoolbagsDo you like this one?-NoCan you show me _?A ano

2、therBeach otherC the otherD others3Please stop It's time for classA talkBto talkC talkedD talking4-I've looked everywhere， but I haven't found any _ black ink-Then，I'm afraid there is leftA nothingBno oneC noneD neither5-Do you need any help， Lucy?-YesThe job is _ I could do myselfA

3、less thanBmore thanC no more thanD not more than6It's difficult _ this work today A to finishBfinishC finishingD finished7I'm very sorry I took _ your ring mistakeA byBoverC throughD about8Of the two coats，I'd choose the _ one to spare some money for a bookA cheapestBcheaperC more expens

4、iveD most expensive9He _ his soccer everywhere，but he didn't _ itA look for ，foundBlooked for ，findC looked after，find outD looked at， found10Einstein， the famous scientist，was born _ March，1879A atBonC inD to11Go along this street and then _ right at the fourth crossingA turnBwalkC getD take12M

5、r Green _ to the manager nowYou'd better call him laterA talkBtalkedC is talkingD was talking13There is _ interesting sign on the _ cageA an，birds'Ba，bird'sC the，birdsD A， B and C14-Can you tell me _?-She is in the computer labA where Linda wasBwhere is LindaC where was LindaD where Lind

6、a is15If I find his phone number，I _ youA tellBtoldC will tellD have told完形填空 /Close (15 分)，阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。A、B、C、D 四个My father died when I was a few months oldAfter his death，my mother moved back to Louisville ，Kentucky， where she had grown up We lived in a small house with her older siste

7、r，Marion ，and their motherThis was a time when being a single _16_was still considered unusualWhen I was small，there was a children's book called The Happy Family，and it was a real piece of workDad worked all day log at the office， Mom cooked in the kitchen，and brother and sister always had frie

8、nds sleeping over The image of the family in this book was typical ( 典型的 ) of the timeIt looked _17_ like my family ， but luckily that wasn't the way I heard it The way my Aunt Marion read it to me made the story really _18_Kind-hearted and open-minded， my aunt was the one who played baseball wi

9、th me，who took me horseback riding，who took me to the father-son dinners and who gave me lessons on how to drive Believing that anything _19_badly good for，she _20_to get a loan 贷(款 ) so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer，which was my most important experienceAs a young girl，Aunt Mario

10、n always planned to have a large number of childrenof her own，but she never got marriedThis _21_ that she was free to spend all hertime taking care of me Many people say we have a lot in commonShe always_22_me to do my best She never _23_to make me believe that I could do anythingthat I wanted with

11、my life ，if I only tried hard enoughFor more than sixty years， Aunt Marion didn't and still doesn't think ofherself_24_she is forced to come up to the front，my aunt will stand in the back infamily photos，and she doesn't think that her efforts have made much _25I honor my aunt，who taught

12、me the things my father couldn'tSo every June for the past 40 years，in growing thankfulness to my Aunt Marion ，I've sent her a Father's Day card16AmanBfamilyC parentD child17AnothingB anythingC everythingDsomething18AsurprisingBboringC sadD funny19AinterestingB pleasantCimpossibleDunusua

13、l20AdecidedB affordedC offeredDprepared21AsaidB meantC provedD showed22AallowedB encouraged CofferedD forced23AhopedB agreedCstoppedDtailed24AUnlessBAlthoughC SinceD Before25AdifferenceBprogressCtroubleDsense阅读理解 /Reading comprehension（ 40 分）AThe computer is fast and hardly makes a mistake，while peo

14、ple are slow and make mistakes sometimesThat's what people often say when they talk about computersFor many years，scientists have been improving computers Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully It is widely used in factories，hospitals，post offices and airportsA computer can rep

15、ort，decide and control in almost every field(领域 ) With the help of a person，a computer can draw pictures， write music， talk with people， play chess，translate languages and so on Many computer scientists are now thinking of making computers "think"like a manPerhaps computers will one day re

16、ally think and feel Some people are afraid that one daycomputers will be too clever to listen to themBut scientists tell us that such thing will not happen26The computer can work than peopleA more wonderfullyBmore slowlyC more oftenD All of the above is wrong27Computers can do for peopleA few jobsBa

17、ll jobsC many jobsD washing jobs28What will perhaps happen in the future?_A Computers can think like men and womenBPeople will no longer use computersC Computers will only be used to talk with peopleD Computers can draw pictures29The author of the passage mainly tells us somethingA about the danger

18、of the computerBabout computer scientistsC about the computerD about how to use the computer30Which of the following is right according to the passage?_A People ale slow and full of mistakes when using computersBComputers can translate languages without people's helpC Computers will never be cle

19、verer than peopleD Computers will listen to peopleBDecember 25，2006Dear Rose，How are you?I like your programmes very muchTheyre very interesting and I can learn a lot from themI like travelling and I have won a free four week trip to England，but I know little about the British way of life Would you

20、please write to tell me something about the British meals?Thank youYours，Wang LinJanuary 1，2007Dear Wang Lin，It s very helpful to know something about the British meals before travelling In many English houses，people eat four meals a dayThey are breakfast，lunch，tea and dinnerBreakfast takes place at

21、 any time from 700 to 900 in the morningThey usually have eggs，bread with butter，cheese and so onEnglish people drink tea or coffee at breakfast Lunch comes at one o clockItcan be a hamburger or a three course (三道菜 ) mealAfternoon tea is between 400 PM and 500PMDinner begins at about half past seven

22、The first course is soupThe next is often meat or fish with vegetablesThen come fruits of different kinds： apples，pears， bananas and so onBut not all English people eat like that Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the dayTheir meals are breakfast，dinner，tea and supperAnd all these meals

23、 are usually simpleWish you a good time in England!Yours，Rose31Wang Lin wrote to _A say hello to RoseBask Rose about the British mealsC tell Rose about the free tripD tell Rose that he liked her programmes32The possible time for breakfast in England isA from 700 PM to 9 00 PMBfrom 7 00 am to 900 amC

24、 from 400 PM to 5 00 PMD from 400 am to 500 am33In England，afternoon tea often takes placeA before lunchBbetween breakfast and lunchC during supperD between lunch and dinner34The second course at dinner is often at British mealsA soupBcheeseC bread with butterD meat or fish with vegetables35Rose ans

25、wered the letterA on New Year's DayBat the Lantern FestivalC on New Year's EveD on Christmas DayCLearning How to Learn 22Children who read this book show great interest in studyMany pictures will help them understand it easily and quicklyThe Basic Study Guidebook 36Read this book and learn：W

26、hat are the three barriers 障(碍 ) to study and what to do about themWhat to do if you are tired of a subjectChildren read it to improve the ability to studyHow to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children 35Read this book and learn：How to look up words in a dictionaryWhat the different marks in a di

27、ctionary meanHow to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctlyBuy this book and help children unlock their educationWhats more，youll just pay 60% for it before May 10，200936"_ " can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subjectA Study Skills for LifeB Learning How to LearnC The Basi

28、c Study GuidebookD How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children37Many pictures in the book "Learning How to Learn" can _A make children read slowlyBmake children understand the book easilyC make the book boringD make children draw beautifully38According to the ads，the three books are

29、forA the oldBparentsC childrenD men39If you buy the three books on May 2nd， 2009， you will just pay for them_A 93B 71C 80D 7940The purpose of the three ads is toA sell these books to the childrenBhelp children learn EnglishC help children learn about natureD use a dictionary to pronounce correctlyDT

30、wo farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's workBoth were tiredThey happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead"Ah!" said one farmer，"tomorrow it wil rain and the rice will grow well " The second answered， "Nonsense，the rain will on

31、ly kill the crops "So they began to quarrelJust then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarrelingBoth farmers explained about the black cloud"What cloud?" asked the third farmerThey all looked at the skyThe cloud was no longer there41The two farmers were _A going

32、homeB going to the fieldC going to workD going to see their friends42The two farmers _ on that dayA had a holidayBdidn't workC worked hardD wanted to quarrel with each other43When there are black block clouds in the sky， _A it will rain soonBit will be fineC it will get hotD the sun is shining b

33、rightly44The two farmers fought in words becauseA they were hungryBit rainedC one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think soD they both hoped for rain45The third farmer came with and said to the other twoHe _A wanted to make friends with themBjoined them in the quarre

34、lC wanted to know why they were quarrelingD had nothings to do短文改错 /Proofreading and error correction (10分)I was only about six that he held his hand 46_out to me I took it in me and we walkedThen 47_I ask him，"Grandpa，how come you have 48_so much lines on your hand?" He laughed and 49_sai

35、d， "Well ，that's a big question!" He was 50 _silent for a momentSo he answered slowly， 51 _"Each these lines stands for a trouble in my 52_life " I looked at his other hands"But Grandpa，53 _what do you have more lines on that one? " 54_"Because there are more t

36、he honors and joys 55_书面表达 /Writing (15 分)假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师 Peter找一位英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件， 并说明为什么选择这样的笔友。 具体条件包括： 1年龄； 2性别； 3爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）。注意： 1词数在 100 词左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me afavor_ Yours，Li Hua教学设计 /Teaching plan（10 分）

37、请设计一个教案，达到以下目的。1能听、说、读、写掌握句子： How do you go to school? Usually I go to school on foot Sometimes I go by bike并能在情景中正确运用；2能够表述自己以何种方式上学并简单陈述原因；3培养学生运用英语的能力。参考答案及解析第一部分专业基础知识词汇与结构1C【解析】考查基数词和序数词的用法。由句意"一年有 12 个月，十月是第10 个月份 "知，第一空应用基数词表示数量；第二个空应用序数词表示顺序。故选 C。2A【解析】考查不定代词。表示同类事物中的"另一、又一 &q

38、uot;，用 another。故选 A 。3D【解析】 stop doing sth是停止做某事， stop to do sth是停下来去做某事，根据句意，上课的时间到了，应该停止说话，所以答案选D。4C【解析】第二句句意为"那么，恐怕黑墨水没有了"，此处应填入指物的代词， B 项 no one 指代人，故排除。 A 项 nothing 可指代物，但是表示泛指，意为"没有什么，无关紧要的事"，黑墨水上文提到了，此处应是特指，故排除A 。 D项 neither 表示 "两者都（不） "，上句只提到黑墨水，只有一个事物，故排除D。5B【解

39、析】由肯定回答可知露西需要帮忙，这项工作她自己做不来。 less than 意为 "少于 "，more than 意为 "多于 "，no more than意为 "不过，仅仅 "，not more than 意为 "不多于 "，B 项正确。6A【解析】 It's difficult to do sth 是固定句型，意为做某事难。7A【解析】 by mistake 是词组，是"不小心做错了 "的意思。8B【解析】本题关键词是spare，其作动词时，意为"节约 "。句意为

40、 "为了省钱买一本书，在这两件外套中，我宁愿选择较便宜的一件。"故B 项符合题意。9B【解析】第一个空根据句意应该是寻找，只有look for 表示寻找，look at 是看着， look after 是照看。第二个空didn't 后面应该用动词原形，所以选B。10C【解析】只有日期精确到某一天时才用介词 on，除此之外都用 in 。题目中的时间精确到 1879 年 3 月，没有精确到某一天，故 C 项正确。11A【解析】 turn right 或者 take the right turn 可以表示右转， 根据句子选择 turn 搭配，所以答案是 A 。12C【解析

41、】由第二句可知，该题语境为现在进行时态，排除 B、D。句意为 " 格林先生现在正和经理谈话，你最好一会再打给他。 "表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故 C 项正确。13A【解析】 interesting 以元音开头，所以用不定冠词 an，表示鸟的笼子要用 bird 的复数形式加名词所有格形式，所以答案选 A 。14D【解析】由答语可知第一句问的应该是地点，且是现在时态，故第一句应是现在时态的宾语从句，横线处句子应用陈述语序，故D 正确。15C【解析】本题考查由 if 引导的条件状语从句的知识： if 引导的条件状语从句由条件状语从句 +主句构成。 if 引导的条件状语从句

42、一般用陈述语气，假设的情况可能发生，也可能不发生。主句是 shall/will + 动词原形结构，从句用一般现在时表示将来，故 C 项正确。完形填空16C【解析】由上文可知，作者的父亲在他几个月的时候去世了，所以他只有妈妈，生活在单亲家庭中。故 C 项正确。17A【解析】 look nothing like 是固定短语，意为"一点儿也不像，完全不像" 。18D【解析】由上文的转折可以推断，作者的姨妈讲这个故事应该是有趣好玩的，而不可能是沮丧无聊的， D 项正确。19D【解析】从下文作者去非洲做志愿者可以推断 A 、 B、C 项不符合文意，应排除，故 D 正确。20C【解析】

43、 offer 意为 "（主动）提供、出价、贡献 " ，通过后文知是获得贷款， A、B、D 项与文意不符，可排除。故 C 项正确。21B【解析】通过上句可知作者的姨妈没有结婚、没有小孩，这就意味着她可以把全部时间和精力用来好好照顾作者。 B 项正确。22B【解析】 encourage sbto do sth意为 "鼓励某人干某事 " 。23C【解析】横线处有否定词 never，且横线后的句意为 "她一直使我相信一生中我可以做任何我想做的事 "。C 项正确。24A【解析】 unless 意为 "除非，如果不 " 。25

44、A【解析】 make much difference固定短语，意为"有很大作用或影响 "。阅读理解26A【解析】根据 "The computer is fast and hardly makes a mistake，while people are slow and make mistakes sometimes"可知， computer 工作起来比人工作起来要神奇得多，故选A 。27C【解析】根据 "Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfullyIt is widely use

45、d in factories，hospitals，post offices and airports"可知， computer能为人们做很多工作，故选C。28A【解析】根据 "Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel" 可知选A。29C【解析】通读全文可知短文主要是介绍computer 的，故选C。30C【解析】根据短文的最后两句可知，people" 是正确的，故选 C。"Computers will never be cleverer than31B【解析】根据第一封信中的 &q

46、uot;Would you please write to tell me something about the British meals?"知道 Wang Lin 写信的目的是询问英国人的吃饭习惯，所以答案选 B。32B【解析】根据第二封信第二段第一句"Breakfast takes place at any time from700 to 900 in the morning"知道答案选 B。33D【解析】根据第二封信的介绍知道，午餐后是下午茶，下午茶后是晚餐，所以答案选 D。34D【解析】根据第二封信的介绍 "The first course

47、is soupThe next is often meat or fish with vegetables "所以答案选 D。35A【解析】根据第二封信的时间 "January 1，2007"知道这天是元旦，是 New Year's Day。所以答案选 A 。36C【解析】由文中第二个框中书的简介部分第三行可判断答案为C。37B【解析】由第一个框中书的简介部分第二句可知。38C【解析】比较三本书的简介可知，它们的共同点都是孩子的学习用书。39D【解析】由第三个框中书的简介部分最后一句可知，在2009年 5月 10日之前买第三本书可享受六折优惠，故35

48、15;60%+36+22=79，故 D 项正确。40A 【解析】文中分别介绍了书名、简介、价格等要素，根据常识可推断其目的在于卖书。41A【解析】根据第一段 "Two farmers were on their way home"知道两个农夫是在回家的路上。所以答案选 A 。42C【解析】根据第一段 "after a hard day s work"知道他们劳作了一天。所以答案选 C。43A【解析】根据常识我们知道天上有乌云代表快要下雨了。所以答案选A 。44C【解析】根据文章的内容可以知道两个农夫吵架的原因是他们看到乌云之后，一个说乌云代表下雨，庄稼会

49、长好，另一个说下雨会使庄稼死掉，两人的意见，产生了分歧。所以答案选 C。45C【解析】文章说第三个农夫来了问他们为什么争吵，可以知道他是想要知道另外两个人争吵的原因。所以答案选 C。短文改错46that when【解析】引导时间状语从句，应用连词when。47me mine【解析】 mine=my hand，表示作者用自己的手握住爷爷的手。48ask asked【解析】本文是叙述过去的事情，用一般过去时。49much many【解析】 line 是可数名词， 当用复数形式时， 不能用 much 修饰。5051So Then/And【解析】前文提到爷爷沉思了一会，然后慢慢回答了作者，前后不是因果

50、关系，而是递进或并列关系。52Each 后面加 of【解析】 each of 后接名词复数，但谓语动词通常用单数形式，表示 " 的"。53hands hand【解析】一共两只手，看完一只再看另一只，故应用单数。54what why【解析】这里应是作者询问 "为什么爷爷那只手上的线更多 "， why 表示询问原因。55去掉 the【解析】根据后文honors 可知此处不是特指某项 /某些荣誉，故应去掉 the。书面表达I want to have a pen friend，hopefully a girl in her early twenties， an

51、d with interests similar to mineIn my mind ，she is someone who is interested in traveling，swimming，and playing table tennisBesides，it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some timeWith such a pen friend， I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling，taking care of pets，or whatever we have in common And I believe I will improve my English by d