湖北省武汉市第六十三中学中考英语考前复习一第19讲九年级Units7-8课件人教新目标版

1、第十九讲九年级第十九讲九年级Units 78类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展1.tiringadj.1.tiringadj.感到劳累的感到劳累的 tiredv.( tiredv.(使使) )感到疲劳感到疲劳 tire tire2 2cationaln.教育教育 educationv. educationv.教育教育 educate educate3 3peacefuln.peacefuln.和平；平静和平；平静 peace peace4 4touristyn.touristyn.旅游旅游 tourn. tourn.游客游客 tourist t

2、ourist5 5livelyv.livelyv.生活；居住生活；居住 liveadj. liveadj.活着的；有生命的活着的；有生命的 livingadj.livingadj.活着的；在世的活着的；在世的 alive alive6 6translaten.translaten.翻译翻译( (者者) )；译员；译员 translatorn. translatorn.翻译翻译 translationtranslation7 7conclusionv.conclusionv.总结；得出结论总结；得出结论 conclude conclude8 8hungeradj.hungeradj.饥饿的饥饿的

3、 hungry hungry9 9homelessn. & adv.homelessn. & adv.家家 home home1010advertisementv.advertisementv.做广告做广告 advertise advertise类别类别新课标要求新课标要求重重点点词词汇汇拓拓展展1111unableadj.unableadj.能的；会的能的；会的 ableadj. ableadj.肢体有残疾的肢体有残疾的 disableddisabled1212imaginen.imaginen.想像想像 imagination imagination1313donation

4、v.donationv.捐赠；捐款捐赠；捐款 donate donate 重重点点短短语语记记忆忆1.take it easy 1.take it easy 从容；轻松；不紧张从容；轻松；不紧张2 2in general in general 通常；大体上；一般而言通常；大体上；一般而言3 3thousands of thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的数以千计的；许许多多的4 4as soon as possible as soon as possible 尽快地尽快地5 5be willing to be willing to 乐意乐意( (做某事做某事) )6 6quite

5、a few quite a few 相当多；不少相当多；不少7 7dream of dream of 梦想；幻想；向往梦想；幻想；向往 重重点点短短语语记记忆忆8 8hold on to hold on to 继续；坚持；保持继续；坚持；保持9 9clean up (clean up (把把)打扫干净打扫干净1010cheer up cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来使振奋；使高兴起来1111give out give out 分发；发放分发；发放1212put off put off 推迟；拖延推迟；拖延1313set up set up 建立；创办；开办建立；创办；开办1414think

6、 up think up 想出想出1515take after (take after (在外貌、性格等方面在外貌、性格等方面) )与与( (父母等父母等) )相像相像1616fix upfix up修理；修补修理；修补1717put up put up 张贴；搭建张贴；搭建1818ask for ask for 要求；请求要求；请求1919hand out hand out 分发；发放分发；发放2020work out work out 产生结果；发展；成功产生结果；发展；成功2121help (sb.) out help (sb.) out 帮助帮助( (某人某人) )解决困难解决困难 重

7、重点点句句型型整整理理1.Where would you like to go on vacation?1.Where would you like to go on vacation?2 2I hope to visit Hawaii some day.I hope to visit Hawaii some day.3 3Why not consider visiting Paris?Why not consider visiting Paris?4 4I hope you can provide me with some I hope you can provide me with som

8、e information about the kinds of vacations that information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer.your firm can offer.5 5Not only do I feel good about helping other Not only do I feel good about helping other peoplepeople，but I get to spend time doing what I but I get to spend time d

9、oing what I love to do.love to do.6 6I take after my mother.I take after my mother. 1 1Where Where wouldwould_ _youyou_ _likelike_ _toto_ _gogo_ _onon_ _vacation?vacation?你想到哪儿去度假？你想到哪儿去度假？(Unit 7)(Unit 7)(1)Would you like.(1)Would you like.？意为？意为“你想要你想要吗？请吗？请好吗？好吗？”。常。常用来征询意见，或表示愿望、请求、不满等，其后可跟名词或不定

10、式。用来征询意见，或表示愿望、请求、不满等，其后可跟名词或不定式。Would you like a new penWould you like a new pen？你想要一支新钢笔吗？你想要一支新钢笔吗？Would he like to watch the new movie?Would he like to watch the new movie?他想看那部新影片吗？他想看那部新影片吗？【拓展】【拓展】 Would you like.Would you like.？可转化为？可转化为Do you want.Do you want.？但前者？但前者比后者语气更委婉。比后者语气更委婉。Would

11、 you like to do.Would you like to do.？句型的回答：？句型的回答：肯定回答：肯定回答：Sure./OK./Great./Id like/love to.Sure./OK./Great./Id like/love to.其中其中Id Id like/love tolike/love to中的中的toto不能省略。不能省略。否定回答：否定回答：Id like/love toId like/love to，but.but.Would you like to give me a piece of paper?Would you like to give me a p

12、iece of paper?Do you want to give me a piece of paper?Do you want to give me a piece of paper?你愿意给我一张纸吗？你愿意给我一张纸吗？Would you like to play football with us?Would you like to play football with us?你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？Id love toId love to，but I must finish my homework first.but I must finish my

13、homework first.我愿意去，但我得先完成家庭作业。我愿意去，但我得先完成家庭作业。(2)go on vacation(2)go on vacation意为意为“去度假去度假”，是美式用法，英国人常用，是美式用法，英国人常用on on holidayholiday。其中的介词其中的介词onon表示状态，意思是表示状态，意思是“在进行中；处于在进行中；处于状态状态”。There are a lot of new suits on sale in the shop.There are a lot of new suits on sale in the shop.这个商店里有许多新套装在出

14、售。这个商店里有许多新套装在出售。gogoon(on(或或for)for)名词，常表示名词，常表示“去去”。Lets go for a walk after supper.Lets go for a walk after supper.晚饭后我们去散步吧。晚饭后我们去散步吧。2 2WhyWhy_ _notnot_ _considerconsider visiting Paris? visiting Paris?为什么不去巴黎旅行呢？为什么不去巴黎旅行呢？(Unit 7)(Unit 7)(1)Why not do sth.(1)Why not do sth.？Why dont you do st

15、h.Why dont you do sth.？意思是？意思是“为什么为什么不不？”，用来征求对方的意见或建议，相当于，用来征求对方的意见或建议，相当于Will you please Will you please do.?do.?Why not go shopping with me tonight?Why not go shopping with me tonight?Why dont you go shopping with me tonight?Why dont you go shopping with me tonight?今晚你为什么不和我去购物呢？今晚你为什么不和我去购物呢？(2)

16、consider(2)considerFor your next vacationFor your next vacation，why not consider visiting Qingdao?why not consider visiting Qingdao?在你下一次假期时，为什么不考虑去青岛旅游呢？在你下一次假期时，为什么不考虑去青岛旅游呢？We consider Beijing (as) the heart of our country.We consider Beijing (as) the heart of our country.我们把北京看作是祖国的心脏。我们把北京看作是祖国

17、的心脏。提醒：提醒：consider doing sth.consider doing sth.考虑做某事考虑做某事consider.as.consider.as.把把看作看作consider sb.(to be)consider sb.(to be).认为某人认为某人3 3So unless you speak French yourselfSo unless you speak French yourself，itsits_ _bestbest_ _toto_ _traveltravel with someone who can translate things for you.with

18、someone who can translate things for you.如果你自己不能讲法语，最好带上翻译和你一块儿去旅行。如果你自己不能讲法语，最好带上翻译和你一块儿去旅行。(Unit 7)(Unit 7)Its best to do.Its best to do.表示建议，意为表示建议，意为“最好最好”。Its cold outside.Its best to wear warm clothes.Its cold outside.Its best to wear warm clothes.外面很冷，最好穿上暖和的衣服。外面很冷，最好穿上暖和的衣服。【拓展】【拓展】 Its bes

19、t to do. Its best to do.相当于相当于Youd better do.Youd better do.Its best to go to the station by bus.Its best to go to the station by bus.Youd better go to the station by bus.Youd better go to the station by bus.你最好乘公交车去车站。你最好乘公交车去车站。4 4I hope you can I hope you can provideprovide me me withwith some in

20、formation about the some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can kinds of vacations that your firm can offeroffer. .我希望你们能给我提供一些你们公司的有关假日旅游种类的信息。我希望你们能给我提供一些你们公司的有关假日旅游种类的信息。(Unit 7)(Unit 7)【辨析】【辨析】 provide provide，givegive，offeroffer与与supplysupply四个词均有四个词均有“供给；供应供给；供应”之意，它们之间的主要

21、区别在结构上。之意，它们之间的主要区别在结构上。provideprovide for for provideprovide withwith givegive givegive toto offeroffer强调强调“主动提供主动提供”offeroffer offeroffer toto supplysupply withwith supplysupply toto The sun provides us with light and heat.The sun provides us with light and heat.The sun provides light and heat for

22、 us.The sun provides light and heat for us.太阳供给我们光和热。太阳供给我们光和热。I gave the boy a book.I gave the boy a book.I gave a book to the boy.I gave a book to the boy.我给了那个男孩一本书。我给了那个男孩一本书。 He offered me his seat.He offered me his seat.He offered his seat to me.He offered his seat to me.他主动给我让座。他主动给我让座。We sup

23、plied them with money and clothes.We supplied them with money and clothes.We supplied money and clothes to them.We supplied money and clothes to them.我们供应他们钱和衣服。我们供应他们钱和衣服。5 5NotNot_ _onlyonly do I feel good about helping other people do I feel good about helping other people，butbut I I get to spend

24、 time doing what I love to do.get to spend time doing what I love to do.我不但为能够帮助别人而感到快乐，而且还能利用这一机会做我所喜我不但为能够帮助别人而感到快乐，而且还能利用这一机会做我所喜爱的事情。爱的事情。(Unit 8)(Unit 8)not only.but(also)not only.but(also).“.“不仅不仅而且而且”，当，当not not only.but (also)only.but (also).连接两个句子且连接两个句子且not onlynot only引导的分句放句首时该引导的分句放句首时该

25、分句要部分倒装，分句要部分倒装，but (also) but (also) 引导的分句不倒装。引导的分句不倒装。Not only is he good at ChineseNot only is he good at Chinese，but also he does well in but also he does well in English.English.他不仅汉语学得好，而且英语也学得好。他不仅汉语学得好，而且英语也学得好。【拓展】【拓展】 当当not only.but also.not only.but also.连接主语时，注意连接主语时，注意主谓一致，即谓语与最近的主语一致。主

26、谓一致，即谓语与最近的主语一致。Not only you but also he is wrong.Not only you but also he is wrong.不但你而且他也错了。不但你而且他也错了。not only.but also.not only.but also.相当于相当于as well asas well as和和both. and.both. and.，而，而not.but.not.but.是是“不是不是而是而是”的意思。的意思。Not only you but also we like action movies.Not only you but also we lik

27、e action movies.Both you and we like action movies.Both you and we like action movies.YouYou，as well as weas well as we，like action movies.like action movies.不仅你们，我们也喜欢动作片。不仅你们，我们也喜欢动作片。He isnt a worker but a teacher.He isnt a worker but a teacher.他不是一名工人而是一名教师。他不是一名工人而是一名教师。6 6I I taketake_ _aftera

28、fter my mother. my mother.我长得像我母亲。我长得像我母亲。(Unit 8)(Unit 8)take aftertake after表示面貌、性格、举止等像自己的父母亲，有父母的特征，表示面貌、性格、举止等像自己的父母亲，有父母的特征，后面多接指人的词作宾语，无被动语态。后面多接指人的词作宾语，无被动语态。Mary takes after her motherMary takes after her mother；she has the same eyesshe has the same eyes，nose and nose and hair.hair.玛丽长得像她妈妈

29、，眼睛、鼻子和头发都一个样。玛丽长得像她妈妈，眼睛、鼻子和头发都一个样。【拓展】【拓展】 take aftertake afterlook likelook likebe likebe like与与take take 连用的短语：连用的短语：take caretake care当心；小心当心；小心take offtake off脱掉；起飞脱掉；起飞take backtake back收回收回take placetake place发生发生take uptake up开始从事开始从事He takes after his father.He takes after his father.He lo

30、oks like his father.He looks like his father.他看起来像他的父亲。他看起来像他的父亲。7 7I _I _repairedrepaired it. it.我修好它了。我修好它了。(Unit 8)(Unit 8)repairrepair修理；修补修理；修补Can you repair my bikeCan you repair my bike？您能给我修修自行车吗？您能给我修修自行车吗？【辨析】【辨析】repairrepair，mendmend与与fixfixrepairrepair多指将损坏、破旧之物多指将损坏、破旧之物( (机器、车、房子等机器、车、

31、房子等) )加以修理。加以修理。mendmend指修补有破洞、裂痕等的东西指修补有破洞、裂痕等的东西( (多指简单的日常用品多指简单的日常用品) )或缝补衣或缝补衣服。服。fixfix为非正式用语，兼具为非正式用语，兼具mendmend和和repairrepair之义，但不指缝补衣服。之义，但不指缝补衣服。Can you mend my shoes?Can you mend my shoes?你能把我的鞋修补一下吗？你能把我的鞋修补一下吗？九年级九年级(78单元单元)(训练时间：训练时间：60分钟分值：分钟分值：100分分)基础知识过关基础知识过关一、根据所给单词的首字母及句意补全单词一、根据

32、所给单词的首字母及句意补全单词(15(15分分) )1 1There were 40 pupils, iThere were 40 pupils, i_ 15 girls. 15 girls.2 2The box is so lThe box is so l_ that I can lift it with one hand. that I can lift it with one hand.3 3The policeman rThe policeman r_ that he had not seen anybody. that he had not seen anybody.4 4T T_

33、the following sentences into Chinese, please. the following sentences into Chinese, please.5 5He sHe s_ his mouth and refused to say anything more. his mouth and refused to say anything more.6 6It is a pIt is a p_ to hear her sing. to hear her sing.7 7He is dHe is d_,_,_please say it loudly._please

34、say it loudly.ncludingighteportedranslatehutleasureeaf8 8There is a hole in my shoecan you rThere is a hole in my shoecan you r_it?it?9 9Id like to help hId like to help h_ people. people.1010He always carries his schoolbag fHe always carries his schoolbag f_with books.with books.二、根据汉语提示完成句子二、根据汉语提

35、示完成句子(16(16分分) )1 1她的英语发音一般来说是不错的。她的英语发音一般来说是不错的。 Her English pronunciation is not so bad Her English pronunciation is not so bad _. .2 2如果你们想去野营，我们可以提供给你们一顶帐篷。如果你们想去野营，我们可以提供给你们一顶帐篷。If you want to go camping, we can If you want to go camping, we can _ you you _ a tent. a tent.epairomelessilledin ge

36、neralprovidewith3 3人类创作音乐已有数千年历史。人类创作音乐已有数千年历史。Men have been making music for Men have been making music for _ years. years.4 4父亲说如果我们相信某事是真的，就应该坚持。父亲说如果我们相信某事是真的，就应该坚持。My father said that if we believe something was true, we My father said that if we believe something was true, we should should _ i

37、t. it.5 5请帮我分发这些试卷。请帮我分发这些试卷。Please help me Please help me _ these test papers. these test papers.6 6今天的事不要拖到明天办。今天的事不要拖到明天办。Never Never _ till tomorrow what you can do today. till tomorrow what you can do today.thousands ofhold on tohand output off7 7既然她病得厉害，我们要马上去请医生。既然她病得厉害，我们要马上去请医生。Since she is

38、 seriously ill, we have to send for a doctor Since she is seriously ill, we have to send for a doctor _. .8 8泰勒请我对他的学习提一些意见。泰勒请我对他的学习提一些意见。Taylor Taylor _ my advice on his studies. my advice on his studies.三、句型转换三、句型转换(15(15分分) )1 1I would like to go to I would like to go to _ on vacation.( on vacat

39、ion.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问) )Where Where _ you you _ go on vacation? go on vacation?2 2He can speak English and Japanese.(He can speak English and Japanese.(改为同义句改为同义句) )He can speak He can speak _ English English _ Japanese. Japanese.at onceasked forPariswouldlike tonot onlybut also3 3Surfing the Internet

40、 can provide us with the latest Surfing the Internet can provide us with the latest news.(news.(改为同义句改为同义句) ) Surfing the Internet can Surfing the Internet can _ the latest news the latest news _ us. us. 4 4It took some students too much time to play computer It took some students too much time to p

41、lay computer games.(games.(改为同义句改为同义句) )Some students Some students _ too much time too much time _ computer games. computer games.5 5I hope I can visit Australia some day.(I hope I can visit Australia some day.(改为同义句改为同义句) )I I _ _ _ Australia some day. Australia some day.综合能力提高综合能力提高一、单项选择一、单项选择(1

42、0(10分分) )provideforspentin playinghope to visit1 1(2011(2011佛山佛山)It is not polite to enter others rooms )It is not polite to enter others rooms _ knocking on the door._ knocking on the door.A Aby by B Bwith with C Cwithoutwithout【解析】考查介词。根据句意【解析】考查介词。根据句意“没有敲门就进入别人房间是不礼貌没有敲门就进入别人房间是不礼貌的。的。”可知选可知选C C

43、。【答案】【答案】C C2 2(2011(2011安顺安顺)Who broke the window?)Who broke the window?_.A strong wind broke it last night._.A strong wind broke it last night.A ASomebody Somebody B BAnybody Anybody C CNobody Nobody D DEverybodyEverybody【解析】考查不定代词。句意为【解析】考查不定代词。句意为“是谁打破的玻璃？是谁打破的玻璃？”“”“没有人。昨没有人。昨天晚上是风打破的。天晚上是风打破的。

44、”somebody”somebody，anybodyanybody意为意为“有人有人”；everybodyeverybody意为意为“每个人，大家每个人，大家”，均不符合题意。，均不符合题意。【答案】【答案】C C3 3(2011(2011湘西湘西)_ do you like dogs?)_ do you like dogs?Because they are very cute.Because they are very cute.A AWhat What B BHow How C CWhyWhy【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词。根据下句回答【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词。根据下句回答“因为他们

45、可爱因为他们可爱”，可知上面是问原因。故选可知上面是问原因。故选C C。【答案】【答案】C C4 4Doctor, it seems _ you like to work with animals.Doctor, it seems _ you like to work with animals.Yes, I think animals should _ as our friends.Yes, I think animals should _ as our friends.A Athat; regard Bthat; regard Bthat; be regardedthat; be regar

46、dedC Cwhat; regard Dwhat; regard Dwhat; be regardedwhat; be regarded【解析】考查固定用法和被动语态。【解析】考查固定用法和被动语态。It seems thatIt seems that为固定结构，意为固定结构，意为为“看起来像，似乎看起来像，似乎”。答语中，动物应被看作是我们的朋友，用被动语。答语中，动物应被看作是我们的朋友，用被动语态，故选态，故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B5 5(2011(2011临沂临沂)Around the world)Around the world，more and more people ar

47、e more and more people are _ dangerous sports activities_ dangerous sports activities，because life in modern because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.societies has become safe and boring.A Ataking out Btaking out Btaking offtaking offC Ctaking part in Dtaking part in Dtaking care

48、oftaking care of【解析】考查动词短语意义辨析。【解析】考查动词短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动参加某项活动”用词组用词组take take part inpart in表达。其他短语意义与句意不符。表达。其他短语意义与句意不符。【答案】【答案】C C6 6Are you considering _ a job these days?Are you considering _ a job these days?Yes, I am.Yes, I am.A Achange change B Bto change to change C Cchanged changed D Dchangi

49、ngchanging【解析】考查【解析】考查considerconsider的用法。的用法。consider doing sth.consider doing sth.意为意为“考虑干考虑干某事某事”。句意为。句意为“你这些天在考虑换工作吗？你这些天在考虑换工作吗？”“”“是的。是的。”故选故选D D。【答案】【答案】D D7 7(2011(2011清远清远)If you meet some new words)If you meet some new words，you can _ you can _ in a dictionary.in a dictionary.A Alook it up

50、 look it up B Blook up itlook up itC Clook them up look them up D Dlook up themlook up them【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替wordswords用代词用代词themthem，固定词组，固定词组look uplook up后接代词时只能放在中间。后接代词时只能放在中间。【答案】【答案】C C8 8We all like our English teacher.We all like our English teacher.I agree with you.She always

51、 makes her English classes I agree with you.She always makes her English classes _._.A Ainterested interested B Binterest interest C Cinterestinginteresting【解析】考查【解析】考查makemakesb.sb.adjadj. .的用法。句意的用法。句意“我们都喜欢我们的英我们都喜欢我们的英语老师。语老师。”“”“我同意你的意见。她总是使她的英语课有趣。我同意你的意见。她总是使她的英语课有趣。”interested”interested修饰人而

52、修饰人而interestinginteresting修饰物。故选修饰物。故选C C。【答案】【答案】C C9 9Oh, Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.Oh, Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.Dont worry. Ill _ it for you.Dont worry. Ill _ it for you.A Abring bring B Bfetch fetch C Ctake take D Dcarrycarry【解析】考查动词词义辨析。【解析】考查动词词义辨析。bring“bring“带来带来”；

53、fetch“fetch“去取来，去拿去取来，去拿来来”；take“take“带走带走”；carry“carry“搬动，载运，携带搬动，载运，携带”。故选。故选B B。【答案】【答案】B B1010Our country provided the people _ plenty of Our country provided the people _ plenty of things during the flood.things during the flood.A Ato to B Bfor for C Cinto into D Dwithwith【解析】考查【解析】考查provide sb

54、.with vide sb.with sth.意为意为“提供给某人某物提供给某人某物”，句意，句意为为“发洪水期间，我们的国家向人们提供了足够的物品。发洪水期间，我们的国家向人们提供了足够的物品。”【答案】【答案】D D二、完形填空二、完形填空(14(14分分) )阅读短文，选词填空。每空一词，每词只使用一次。阅读短文，选词填空。每空一词，每词只使用一次。With July comingWith July coming，the summer holidays begin.Boys and girls the summer holidays begin.Boys and girls

55、 in England will _in England will _1 1_ a twomonth holiday.The holidays are the _ a twomonth holiday.The holidays are the best _best _2 2_ of the year for most children.They can _ of the year for most children.They can _3 3_ most of _ most of their time in swimmingtheir time in swimming，camping and

56、traveling with their parents.camping and traveling with their parents.The most enjoyable place is the seaside.Some children are The most enjoyable place is the seaside.Some children are lucky enough to live near the _lucky enough to live near the _4 4_，but for those whobut for those wholive far from

57、 the sealive far from the sea，their parents will take them to the their parents will take them to the seaside for the holidays.seaside for the holidays. Why do children _ Why do children _5 5_ spending their holidays at seaside_ spending their holidays at seaside？Its because they like the sandIts be

58、cause they like the sand，the sunthe sun，the _the _6 6_ wind and the _ wind and the salt water there more than anything else.Of coursesalt water there more than anything else.Of course，there are there are lots of new things to seelots of new things to see，nice things to eat _nice things to eat _7 7_

59、exciting _ exciting things to do.things to do.【答案】【答案】1 1havehave【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“在英国，学生们将有两个月的假期在英国，学生们将有两个月的假期”。have have a twomonth holiday“a twomonth holiday“有两个月的假期有两个月的假期”。2 2timetime【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“对大多数孩子们来说假期是一年中最好对大多数孩子们来说假期是一年中最好的时候的时候”。time“time“时候，时间时候，时间”。3 3spendspend【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“他们可以花费

60、大部分时间游泳、野他们可以花费大部分时间游泳、野营营”。spend some time (in) doing sth.“spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事花费时间做某事”。4 4seasea【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“有些孩子足够幸运地在海边居住有些孩子足够幸运地在海边居住”。near the sea“near the sea“在海边在海边”。5 5likelike【解析】题意为【解析】题意为“为什么孩子们喜欢在海边度假？为什么孩子们喜欢在海边度假？”like ”like doing sth.“doing sth.“喜欢做某事喜欢做某事”。6 6coolcool【