浙江省2013年中考英语第一轮复习 教材梳理 八年级上册 Units 12课件 人教新目标版_第1页
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1、 2013年浙江中考第一轮复习年浙江中考第一轮复习八年级八年级(上上)Units 121(2012温州)Frank lives a simple life _ he has lots of money.Aalthough Bbecause Cso Dif解析:考查连词用法。although“尽管,虽然”;because“因为”;so“所以,因此”;if“(表条件)如果,即使”。句意为“弗兰克尽管有很多钱,但他过着简朴的生活”。故选A。答案:A2(2012杭州)Youve d_ so much wine. You mustnt drive.解析:have后跟过去分词构成现在完成时。答案:drun

2、k3(2012湖州)Its a good habit to brush your _(牙齿) every day.解析:brush teeth“刷牙”。答案:teeth4(2011温州)_do you go to the English club?Once a week.AHow old BHow oftenCHow much DHow many解析:由答语“Once a week.”可知是询问频率,故用“How often”。答案:B5(2010义乌)The famous writer William Shakespeare was born _ 1564.Ain Bon Cat D of解

3、析:考查时间介词。在具体的某一年前用介词in,故选A。答案:A6(2010绍兴)I can still remember meeting her at a party _ it was a long time ago.Abecause Bthough Cuntil Dif解析:句意为“虽然那是很久以前,但我仍然记得在聚会上见到她了”。though“虽然”,可与副词still,yet连用,故选B。答案:B7(2010绍兴)You are so _, Harris. Whats wrong?Oh. I just feel a little tired and dont want to say an

4、ything.Apolite Bbusy Cquiet Dexcited解析:由答语句意知Harris很累不想说话,因此上句应是“你太安静了”,故选C。答案:C (2)how 相关短语答案:A答案:A2What does he do on weekends?他周末一般做什么?(1)“on时间名词(具体的某日)”,表示某一特定时间。on Sundays在周日on May 4th在5月4日(2)常用于时间之前的介词有in,on,at,其用法如下:in表示一段时间,常用于年、月、季节之前。in spring在春天in September在九月on 表示在某一天,常与日期或某天的上午、下午连用。on

5、my birthday在我生日那天on the evening of May 1st在5月1日的晚上at常用于时间点之前。at seven oclock在7点钟一、单项填空1Zhou Feng has learned English for many years, but he can _ understand the English speakers.Ahardly Bcertainly Calways Dalmost解析:考查副词用法。hardly“几乎不”;certainly“当然地”;always“总是”;almost“几乎”。由题中but 可知前后句为转折关系,故选A项。答案:A2S

6、he _ know the answer,but Im not sure.Amaybe Bmay be Cmay Dmust解析:may“可能”,表推测,后跟动词原形。故选C项。答案:C3_ that singer sings terribly, his songs are very popular.AUnless BIf CThough DBecause解析:考查连词用法。unless“除非”;if“如果”;though“虽然”;because“因为”。由句意可知前后为转折关系,故选C项。答案:C4Do you enjoy traveling by air?No,its _ expensiv

7、e.Atoo much Bmuch tooCmuch Dmore much解析:much too“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词,故选B。答案:B5When and where were you born?I was born _July 1st,1998 _ Suzhou.Aon;onBin;inCon;inDin;on解析:考查介词用法。在具体某一天前用介词on;在某个城市或国家前用介词in。答案:C跟踪训练.单项填空(15分)1(2012温州市实验中学模拟)The boy goes to the museum _.Aone a week Btwo times a weekConce time

8、 a week Dtwice a week解析:考查频率的表达。表示每周几次时用once/twice/three times.a week来表示,每周一次或两次不能用one time/two times a week。答案:D2Eating fruit and vegetables _ good for our health.Ais Bam Care Dhave解析:动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选A项。答案:A3He said he would come to see us_ the next afternoon.Asometime Bsome timeCsometim

9、es Dsome times解析:考查词义辨析。sometime“某时”;some time“一些时间”;sometimes“有时”;some times“许多次”。由句意可知选A项。答案:A4Grandma is ill. I have to _ her at home.Alook for Blook up Clook at Dlook after解析:考查动词短语辨析。look for“寻找”;look up“(在字典中)查找”;look at“看”;look after“照顾”。由句意可知选D项。答案:D5When he heard a cry for help, he ran out

10、as _as he could.Ahardly Bquickly Cfinally Dslowly解析:考查副词词义辨析。由句意“当他听到呼救声时,他尽可能快地跑了出去。”可知应选B项。答案:B6(2012衢州兴华中学联考)Im sorry to have kept you _.It doesnt matter. Ive just come.Await Bwaited Cwaiting Dto wait解析:考查固定搭配。keep sb. doing.“让某人一直做”。答案:C7Milk is good _ our _.Ato; healthy Bto; healthCfor; healthy

11、 Dfor; health解析:考查固定短语。be good for“对有好处”;health为名词,前可用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选D项。答案:D8_ students in your class are from Beijing?Only one.AHow often BHow manyCHow much DHow far解析:考查疑问副词。由答句判断询问数量。用how many或how much提问,students为可数名词复数形式,故用how many。答案:B9Mary doesnt hear very well.Yes, there is _ with her ears.Aany

12、thing wrong Bnothing wrongCsomething wrong Dwrong something解析:形容词修饰不定代词,置其后,故排除D项;由上文“玛丽听力不好”判断:她的耳朵有毛病,故用something wrong。答案:C10Hurry up, Jack. We have to go to the station before 11:45 _ we can catch the 12:00 train.Asince BafterCas soon as Dso that解析:考查目的状语从句。上文“11:45前到火车站”的目的是“能赶上12点的火车”。故用so tha

13、t表示目的。答案:D ()1.A. but Band Cor Dso 解析:根据下文“这个聪明的人要帮助国王少说一点话”可知这两句话之间形成转折关系。but意为“但是”,故选A。答案:A()2.A. hear Bhelp Cwatch Dsee 解析:根据句意“我必须帮助国王少说话”可知应选help。答案:B()3.A. in front Bfar away Cnear Dbehind 解析:首先可排除in front,因其后接介词of而非from; near和behind后可直接加名词,不需要加介词,故排除;far away from.意为“离远”。 答案:B ()4.A. either B

14、both Call Dwe解析:因为这里有两只鸟和一只乌龟,故用代词all,表示“三者或三者以上都”。答案:C()5.A.You BThey CPeople DWe解析:根据下一句的us可知此处应填We。答案:D()6.A. Should BWould CCould DMight 解析:Would you like to do sth.?为固定结构,意为“你想要做某事吗?” 答案:B()7.A. How BWhat CWhen DWhere解析:句意为“我不能飞,怎么能和你们一起去呢?”询问方式用How。答案:A ()8.A. polite Blucky Chappy Dkind 解析:乌龟是

15、在表示自己对鸟儿的感谢,句意为“你们真好”。答案:D()9.A. jump Bfly Ctalk Dclimb解析:因为用嘴巴咬住棍子,所以应该是不能张开嘴巴说话,用talk。答案:C()10.A. Indians Btortoises Cbirds Dfriends解析:根据下文国王的话可知是两只鸟。 答案:C()11.A. nothing Banything Csomething Deverything 解析:文中是指某些不确定的东西,肯定句中用something。 答案:C ()12.A. fell to Bflew over Cran away Dwalked on解析:fall to

16、 the ground意为“掉到地面上”符合句意。fly over“飞过”;run away“逃跑”;walk on“继续走”,都不符合题意。答案:A()13.A. king Bwise man Ctortoise Dbirds 解析:文中提到两个人the wise man和the king,由下一段中的“The wise man answered.”可知提问的人是king。 答案:A ()14.A. so Bbecause Cwhether Dthough解析:前后两句表示因果关系,用because。 答案:B()15.A. a little Btoo much Ctoo many Da b

17、it 解析:由第一段中的“.he talked too much”和第二段中的“.I must help the king talk less”以及乌龟掉下来的原因可知应选B。答案:B ()1.If we get up early and go to bed early,well _.Ahave enough exercise Bbe healthyCthink better Dhave strong blood解析:由第一段谚语以及第二段倒数第二句“Then we shall be healthy.”可知“如果我们早睡早起,就会很健康”。答案:B()2.If a child doesnt h

18、ave 10 hours sleep,maybe he or she _.Awill become wise Bwont do well in his or her workCwill go to school in timeDwill have enough sleep解析:由第三段第二、三句“Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.”可知选B。答案:B ()3. A p

19、erson needs exercise because_.Ait makes him healthyBhe or she has a lot of homework to doChe or she is strong enoughDhe or she does exercise解析:由全文大意可知一个人需要运动的原因是因为“运动能使人健康”。答案:A ()4.Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly(流畅地)Abody BbloodCchildren Dhead解析:由最后一段第一句“Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.”可知选B。答案:B()5.Keeping taking exercise every da

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