新课标人教版选修八Book8 Unit3 Vocabulary2

1、Preview：1. _ n.额头额头 2._vt.轻拍轻拍;轻敲轻敲n.轻轻的敲击轻轻的敲击(声声),(水水)龙头龙头3._精力充沛的，动态的精力充沛的，动态的4. _n(水或气水或气)流；电流流；电流 adj.现在的；现在的；当前的当前的5_n.直升飞机直升飞机6. _adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的稳固的；稳定的；安定的7_ v.联想；联系联想；联系 n同伴，伙伴同伴，伙伴8_ adj.实际的；实践的；实用的实际的；实践的；实用的forehead tapdynamiccurrenthelicopterstableassociatepractical9_n.冰箱冰箱10._n.法庭，法院法庭

2、，法院11._n.扩大，延伸扩大，延伸12. _n能力；胜任；本领能力；胜任；本领13._n.人力资源，全体人员人力资源，全体人员refrigeratorcourtextensioncompetencepersonnelPhrases:1._被踩出来的路；常规，惯例被踩出来的路；常规，惯例2_迅速把手伸入，一心投入迅速把手伸入，一心投入3. _开始做开始做4. _次序颠倒；发生故障次序颠倒；发生故障5. _不挂断不挂断6. _设法联系上设法联系上(尤指打通电话尤指打通电话)；(设法设法)做做完；通过完；通过7_回复电话回复电话8_挂断电话挂断电话beaten trackdive intoset

3、 out (to do)out of orderhang onget throughring backring off1. beaten track被踩出来的路；常规，惯例被踩出来的路；常规，惯例1）The workers went off the beaten track and designed a new-type machine. 工人们打破常规，设计了一台新型机器。工人们打破常规，设计了一台新型机器。2）His colleagues are planning to go somewhere off the beaten track for the summer holidays. 他

4、的同事们正计划到不大有人去的地方度暑假。他的同事们正计划到不大有人去的地方度暑假。 3）Old Joe was afraid to leave the beaten track. 老乔不敢越雷池一步。老乔不敢越雷池一步。2. dive into 迅速把手伸入，跳入；钻研迅速把手伸入，跳入；钻研理解：说出下列句中理解：说出下列句中dive into的意思。的意思。 She has been diving into the Chinese literature. The diver dived into the pool from the high diving board. She dived

5、into her bag and took out a couple of coins. 迅速把手伸入迅速把手伸入 钻研钻研 跳进跳进3. tap vt.轻打；轻拍；轻敲轻打；轻拍；轻敲 n. 轻轻地敲击轻轻地敲击(声声)；(水水)龙头龙头翻译：老师轻轻地拍了下我的肩膀。翻译：老师轻轻地拍了下我的肩膀。The teacher _ _ shoulder. 那人抓住了小偷的胳膊。那人抓住了小偷的胳膊。 The man_. give a tap 轻轻一拍轻轻一拍; 轻敲轻敲tap sb. on the.轻轻地拍某人的某个部位轻轻地拍某人的某个部位结构：结构：V.+sb.+ 介词介词+the+身体部位

6、身体部位 tapped me on the/gave me a tap on thecaught/seized the thief by the arm4. associate vt.联想，联系联想，联系n同伴，同伴，伙伴伙伴(1)associate sb./sth.with sb./sth.把和联系在一起；由联想到be associated with.和有关(2)association n联合；联想；交往；协会；团体in association with.与合伙/合作完成句子(1)Ive never _(把你和这个地方联系在一起)(2)I wish to forget everything

7、_(与我以前有关的) and start a new life. associated you with this placeassociated with my past5. ring off 挂断电话挂断电话(=hang up) ring up 打电话打电话(=call up) ring back 回电话回电话(=call back)运用：用适当的词填空。运用：用适当的词填空。Id better ring _nowthe boy is crying.Ill ring _ in half an hour. backoff拓展：与打电话有关的短语：拓展：与打电话有关的短语：ring/call

8、up 打电话打电话ring/call back 回复电话回复电话ring off /hang up挂断电话挂断电话give sb. a ring 给某人打电话给某人打电话sb. be wanted on the phone 有某人的电话有某人的电话answer the phone 接电话接电话hang/hold on 不挂断电话不挂断电话6. get through设法联系上设法联系上(通电话通电话)；(设法设法)做完；通过做完；通过理解：说出下列句中划线部分的意思。理解：说出下列句中划线部分的意思。 The doorway is big enough for five people to g

9、et through. When you get through with your work，lets go out.通过通过(门门)完成完成 Tom got through in the examination. I rang you several times but couldnt get through. (5) I dont know how they get through these cold winters. 打通电话打通电话通过通过(考试考试)渡过，熬过渡过，熬过(困难时期等困难时期等)7. out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障次序颠倒；发生故障(=go wrong

10、) 反义词反义词_例句：例句：The lift is out of order.电梯坏了。电梯坏了。联想：联想：说出下列类似短语的意思。说出下列类似短语的意思。 out of breath _ out of control _ out of question _ out of sight _ out of reach _够不着够不着上气不接下气上气不接下气失去控制失去控制毫无疑问毫无疑问看不见，在视野之外看不见，在视野之外in orderExs:1.那人打了孩子的后背。那人打了孩子的后背。The man beat/hit/struck/knocked the boy on the back.2. 你的电话是不是出故障了？你的电话是不是出故障了？ 3. 接线员最终给我接通了电话。接线员最终给我接通了电话。The operator finally got me through. 4. 我不想和他的计划有任何瓜葛我不想和他的计划有任何瓜葛 。5. 我想尝试一些非常规的事情。我想尝试一些非常规的事情。 I wanted to do something off the beaten track