八年级英语上册 Unit 5 Educational exchanges课件 （新版）牛津深圳版

1、Unit 5 Educational exchangesModule 3 Culture and history自主预习自主预习一、根据汉语写出英文单词一、根据汉语写出英文单词1. 有关教育的；有教育意义的 (adj.) _2. 极好的；了不起的 (adj.) _ 3. 英国的 (adj.) _4. 地方的；当地的 (adj.) _ 5. 高兴；愉快 (adj.) _6. 主人 (n.) _ 7. (一次)经历，体验 (n.) _8. 成功 (n.) _ 9. 交流；互访 (n.) _10. 慎重对待；尊重 (v.) _ 11. 在旅游 (v.) _12. 已经；早已 (adv.) _ edu

2、cationalfantasticBritishlocalgladhostexperiencesuccessexchangerespecttouralready二、根据汉语写出下列词组二、根据汉语写出下列词组1. 起初；起先 _2. 小量 _ 3. 互相 _4. 到目前为止；迄今为止 _ 5. 和交朋友 _6. (通常远距离地)从到 _7. 使初次了解；使尝试 _8. 教育交流 _at firsta bit ofone anotherso farmake friends withcome over (to.)cational exchange三、翻译下列句子三、

3、翻译下列句子1. 起初，我感到非常紧张。_2. 不过，我的寄宿家庭真的很友好。 _3. 到目前为止这是一次极好的经历。 _4. 这些学生用平日的时间和中国学生一起学习。 _ _5. 我们也尝试自己画一些画！ _I was very nervous at first. However, my host family are really friendly. Its been a fantastic experience so far.The students spend the weekdays studying withChinese students. Weve also tried to

4、paint some pictures ourselves!词汇精析词汇精析【1】educationaladj. connected with education 有关教有关教育的；育的；of, about or providing education 有教育意义的有教育意义的He dedicated his life to the educational work. 他把他的一生都献给了教育工作。【同根词】【同根词】(1) education n. 教育Education is very important. 教育很重要。(2) educate v. 教育 It takes patience

5、 to educate children. 教育儿童需要耐心。(3) educator n. 教育工作者They are educators. 他们是教育工作者。(4) educated adj. 有教养的；受过教育的They are educated and polite. 他们很有教养且有礼貌。【应用】【应用】(1) As an _ (educational), I want to help every student. (2) He is _ (educational) and knows a catoreducated【2】exchangen. arrangement i

6、n which people from two different countries visit each others country, to strengthen links between them 交流，互访；交流，互访；the act of changing one thing for another thing 交换交换v. to change one thing for another thing 交换交换These are a series of sporting and cultural exchanges with Seoul. 这些是与首尔的一系列体育和文化方面的交流。

7、【拓展】【拓展】(1) educational exchange 教育交流The educational exchange is interesting. 教育交流很有趣。(2) exchange sth.with sb. 和某人交换某物I exchanged the gift with her. 我和她交换了礼物。【应用】【应用】()We discuss and _ opinions _ each other.A. exchange; to B. exchange; with C. talk; with B【3】culturen. customs, arts, literature, soc

8、ial institutions, etc. of a particular group or people 文化文化Chinese culture is splendid. 中国文化灿烂辉煌。【同根词】【同根词】cultural adj. 文化的These seemed cultural questions to me. 这些对我来说似乎是文化问题。【应用】【应用】We should try our best to protect our natural and _ (culture) treasure. cultural【4】 hostn. person who receives peop

9、le as guests 主主人人; person who introduces a radio or television show and talks to the people who appear in it 节目主持人节目主持人 v. act as the host of a radio or television show 主持主持 The host asks us to help ourselves. 主人让我们随便点。 He is hosting a programme now. 他正在主持节目。【同根词】【同根词】hostess n. 女主人；女主持人She is the h

10、ostess of this house.她是这栋房子的女主人。【拓展】【拓展】host family 寄宿家庭The host family are kind.寄宿家庭里的人都很友好。【应用】【应用】The _ (host) is very kind and she asks us to help ourselves. hostess【5】gladadj. happy, pleased or cheerful 高兴；愉快高兴；愉快I am glad to see you. 很高兴见到你。【拓展】【拓展】glad的近义词为happy和cheerful。 The children are hap

11、py/cheerful/glad. 孩子们很高兴。【应用】【应用】()I am so glad you like the gift. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A. unhappy B. upset C. happy C【6】tourv.go on a trip or journey around a place 在在旅游；游览旅游；游览n. journey or visit to a place especially places of interest 旅游旅游You can tour around the city. 你可以游览这个城市。We had fun during the

12、 tour. 我们整个旅游期间都很愉快。【同根词】【同根词】(1)tourist n. 游客So many tourists come to our city every year. 每年都有很多游客来我们城市。(2)tourism n. 旅游业Tourism is very important to our city. 旅游业对我们城市来说很重要。【应用】【应用】(1) The beach is so beautiful that many _ (tour) go there for holiday. (2) The city is developing its _ (tour). tour

13、iststourism【7】fantasticadj. great, wonderful or very good；极；极好的；了不起的好的；了不起的 We had a fantastic experience. 我们有一段很了不起的经历。【同根词】【同根词】fantasy n. 幻想It is real, not a fantasy any more. 它是真实的，不再是一个幻想。【拓展】【拓展】fantastic的近义词为 wonderful, great, super和excellent。We had a wonderful experience. 我们有一段很了不起的经历。【应用】【应

14、用】(1) Sometimes we see our dreams as a _ (fantastic). (2) （）It is fantastic to tour around the city. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)A. wonderful B. happy C. upsetfantasyA【8】alreadyadv. before now or a time in the past 已已经；早已经；早已He has already read the book. 他已经读完了这本书。【辨析】【辨析】already与yetalready和yet都用在完成时中。(1) alre

15、ady 意为“已经”，主要用在肯定句中。He has already gone to Hong Kong. 他已经去了香港。(2) yet 意为“已经(否定句中表示尚未)”，主要用在否定句和疑问句中。He has not gone to Hong Kong yet. 他还没去香港。Has he gone to Hong Kong yet? 他已经去香港了吗？【应用】【应用】()We have _ begun to do the job, but we havent finished it .A. already; already B. already; yet C. yet; already

16、B【9】successn. achievement of a desired end, or of fame, wealth or social position 成功成功It is a great success to us. 对我们来说这是个很大的成功。【同根词】同根词】(1) succeed v. 成功He succeeded in finishing the work on time. 他成功按时完成了工作。(2) successful adj. 成功的Never give up, and you will be successful. 永不放弃，你就会成功。(3) successfu

17、lly adv. 成功地He finished the work on time successfully. 他成功地按时完成了工作。【应用】【应用】(1) He worked hard and he finally _ (success). (2) The best way to be _ (success) is to work hard. succeededsuccessful【10】respectv. admire or have a high opinion of sb./sth. 慎重对待；尊重慎重对待；尊重n. attitude of admiration or esteem 尊

18、重；尊敬尊重；尊敬 We all respect him. 我们都很尊重他。【同根词】【同根词】 respectable adj. 体面的；值得尊敬的 They are respectable. 他们是值得尊敬的。【拓展】【拓展】（1）respect oneself 自重You should respect yourselves. 你们应该自重。（2）respect for sb. 尊重某人You got too much respect for him. 你太尊重他了。【应用】【应用】(1) They are _ (respect) scientists. (2) To respect ot

19、hers is to respect _ (we). respectableourselves语法梳理语法梳理语法精讲现在完成时现在完成时(一一)1.1.我们通常用现在完成时来描述过去发生但对现在产生我们通常用现在完成时来描述过去发生但对现在产生了影响的事情。了影响的事情。(1)陈述句结构：have/has(助动词)+done（过去分词）, has的缩写形式为s，have的缩写形式为ve, 如：I have=Ive; she has=shes。I have learnt to use chopsticks.=Ive learnt to use chopsticks. 我已经学会用筷子了。She

20、 has introduced us to Chinese painting.=Shes introduced us to Chinese painting. 她把中国画介绍给我们了。(2)否定句结构：have/has not+done。I have not learnt to use chopsticks. 我还没学会用筷子。She hasnt made many new friends. 她还没交到很多新朋友。(3)一般疑问句结构：Have/ Has.+done？Have you learnt to use chopsticks? 你学会用筷子了吗？Has she made many ne

21、w friends? 她交到很多新朋友了吗？(4)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+have/has.+done?What have you learnt? 你学会什么了吗？What has he had? 他有什么了？(5)规则动词的过去分词构词法（v.+ed.），如: workworked; decidedecided; trytried；不规则动词构词法（见课本不规则动词表），如: gogone; dodone; bebeen; havehad。2. 2. 修饰现在完成时的常见副词修饰现在完成时的常见副词我们通常将现在完成时和already, yet, ever, never等副词连用,这些副

22、词放在助动词have/ has之后，行为动词(过去分词)之前; 还可以和just, so far, before等连用。She has already visited many places of interest. 她已经游览了很多名胜古迹。(already 用在肯定句中)She hasnt visited the Great Wall yet. 她还没游览过长城。Has she visited the Great Wall yet? 她已经游览过长城吗？（yet用在否定句和疑问句中）Have you ever visited the Great Wall? 你曾经游览过长城吗？I have

23、 never visited the Great Wall.我从未游览过长城。直击中考()1. Mr Li will check our homework this afternoon. _ you _ it?Not yet. Im doing it right now. (2014南昌)A. Do; finishB. Had; finished C. Will; finish D. Have; finishedD()2. Jim isnt in the classroom. Where is he now?He _ the library. (2014滨州)A. will go toB. h

24、as been to C. has gone to D. goes to() 3. Monica, you _ the exam! Congratulations! (2014河北)A. pass B. have passed C. will pass D. are passingCB写作乐园写作乐园话题五有关英语学习交流的报告【常用词组】1. exchange visit 交流互访2. go well 进展顺利3. enjoy studies 享受学习4. outside the school 在校外5. have classes 上课6. take part in 参加7. learn about 学到；了解8. have a picnic 去野餐9. play football 踢足球10. keep in touch with 和保持联系【精彩句型】1. My exchange visit to Britain has gone well. 我在英国的学习交流进行得很顺利。2. I have enjoyed my activities outside the school as well. 我也同样享受校外的活动。3. I also have learnt a lot about British culture. 我也了解到很多英国的文化。4. In a