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1、武威一中20142015()第一次月考高一英语试卷出题人 柴肃英第I卷(选择题) 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:(共15个小题:每一小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中,选出最佳选项A Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to adapt to my changing body, I also had to deal with my parents bitter divorce, a new family and the upsetting move fr
2、om my country home to a crowded town. When we moved, my beloved companion, a small brown pony had to be sold. I was heartbroken and terribly lonely. I couldnt eat or sleep and cried all the time. Finally, realizing how much I missed my pony, my father bought me another horse, Cowboy.Cowboy was
3、without doubt the ugliest horse in the world. But I didnt care. I loved him beyond all reasons. I joined a riding club. When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was judged by appearance, we were quickly ”shown the gate”. I knew nothing could turn Cowboy into a beauty. My only chance
4、 to compete would be in the timed speed events. I chose the jumping race.For the whole next month we practiced running and jumping for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home, totally exhausted.All of our hard work didnt make me feel confident by the time the show came. One girl named
5、 Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons. I sat at the gate and sweated all out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the court and finish in first place.My turn finally came. At the signal, we dashed toward the first fence, jumped over it withou
6、t trouble and raced on to the next one. Cowboy then flew over the second, third and fourth fences like a bird and I turned him toward the finish line.No cheers filled the air. The end of our run was met with surprised silence. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her fancy horse by two seconds.I gained
7、 much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the odds, Id always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it. I can be the owner of my fate.1. Why did the author like Cowboy so much in spite of its ugliness?A. Because she loved horses mo
8、re than anything else.B. Because Cowboy was a strong and smart young horse.C. Because Cowboy had a lot in common with her pony.D. Because she was sad and lonely and needed a companion. 2. After the competition, the author came to realize that _.A. she ought to gather the courage to solve all the pro
9、blemsB. she could be the god of her own fate if she tried hard enoughC. she needed to work harder to win more blue ribbonsD. it was time to forget her pony and treat Cowboy better 3.The audience fell into silence at the end of the run probably because_.A. they didnt expect Cowboy would win the event
10、B. they were unhappy that Becky was beaten in the eventC. they didnt like cowboy, for it was too uglyD. they never saw a horse running as fast as Cowboy4. It can be inferred from the story that _.A. all of their hard training was totally in vainB. a blue ribbon must be the second highest prizeC. Cow
11、boy lost in the event of being judged by appearanceD. both Becky and the author won in the jumping event BLiving and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher. If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very i
12、mportant, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesnt solve anything. Communication begin
13、s with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you cant just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore (不理睬) everyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing. If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would
14、say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance (表达)of information, correspondence (通信), means of communication: a letter or a message”. To maintain (保持) a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if its just by writing a note. When dealing with parents, y
15、ou always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that youll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse. This is an exa
16、mple: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didnt feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting
17、home. Her parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explained why she was late, they werent as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophies parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble. Communication isnt a one-way deal: it goes
18、 both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophies, telling the other person how you feel-listening is the key factor to communication.5. In the writers view, dealing with parents is _ than with children. A. more difficult B. easier C. more uninteresting D. more interesting6. When p
19、arents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that _. A. children should always obey their parents B. they should be equal C. parents play the leading part D. both make the opposite know their feelings7. The example in this passage proves that _. A. Sophies parents are
20、 willing to listen to her B. Sophie is very polite to her parents C. Sophie did well in explaining her being late D. communication is the solution to misunderstanding8. All the following statements are correct except “_”. A. If you dont agree with others, youd better let them know B. It is better to
21、 say “Hi” to others than say nothing C. If you are not able to communicate, walk away D. Communication is a two-way dealC If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to lea
22、rn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exerci
23、se builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater, the younger people learn a second language.A team led by Dr Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second lan
24、guage before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference._“Our findings sugg
25、est that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills.
26、 “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的),”he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second l
27、anguage between the ages of two and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.9. The main subject talked about in this pass
28、age is_.A. science on learning a second language B. man's ability of learning a second languageC. language can help brain power D. language learning and maths study10. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means_.A. a researcher on language learningB. a second language learnerC. a person who
29、can speak two languagesD. an active language learner 11. We may know from the scientific findings that_.A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isB. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn't know a second la
30、nguageC. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people's brainD. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time12. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that_.A. learning a second language is the same as studying mathsB. early learnin
31、g of a second language helps you a great deal in study other subjectsC. Italian is the best choice for you as a second languageD. youd better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second languageDTeleNav GPS Navigator(导航仪) Voice and Onscreen Direction &
32、#160; TeleNav is easy to use. As you drive, TeleNav GPSNavigator will give you information you need, such as: The current street.
33、60; The next turn to take. The next street to turn onto. The distance remaining before next turn. The number of miles left on your trip. Along the wa
34、y, directions will be announced in a clear voice and displayed on your phone. For example, it will say, "Go 1.2 miles and turn right on Elm Street." As you approach the turn, you will hear, "Turn right on Elm Str the Elm street." TeleNav GPS Navigator will even tell you that the
35、destination is on your left or right hand side of the street. Automatic Reroute If you miss a turn or meet the traffic jam-no problem. TeleNav GPS Navigator will quickly update your route and redirect you to your destination. Ro
36、ute Preview Hit the road by previewing(预览)your route before you go. You even get the total distance and estimate travel time to your destination. Biz Finder With TeleNav GPS Navigator, it's easy to find restaurants, banks, c
37、afes, hotels and more from over 10 million points of interest across the US. Once you've found what you are looking for, you can use TeleNav to get driving directions or call ahead to make reservations(预订). List Price: $ 199.99 our Price: $ 142.77 &
38、#160; Comments from the Users "It's easy to use.the voice that tells you the turn directions-with names and streets-is clear and easy to understand." "It's clear that TeleNav helps professionals on the road make the m
39、ost of their time."13. If you buy ten TeleNav GPS Navigators, you can save_. A. $ 142.77 B. $ 572.2 C. $ 552.2 D. $ 42014. Why are customers' comments quoted in the ad?A. To teach people how to use the product correctly B. To describe the uses of the product.C. To m
40、ake people believe its top quality.D. To persuade people not to use paper maps.15. How does TeleNav GPS Navigator tell the users the directions?A. By speaking.B. By displaying on the screen.C. By shaking.D. Both by speaking and displaying on the screen.第二节(共5个小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的
41、最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项(将答案涂在答题卡的81-85题上)Guide for TeenagersThe teenage years can be tough, and its normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings dont go away or become so intense that you cant deal with them, you may be suffering from depression(消沉). 16 .
42、; Try not to isolate yourselfWhen youre depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but making yourself alone only makes depression worse. 17 Spend time with friends, especially those who are ac
43、tive. Keep your body healthyMaking healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps!
44、 18 As for food, make sure youre feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Avoid alcohol and drugs.You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost," even if just for a short time. However, sub
45、stance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 19 . You will need special treatment for your substance problem. 20 .Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelmin
46、g. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you cant talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If youre dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust
47、. A. Ask for help if you are stressed.B. Even a short walk can be beneficial.C. Turn to your parents for help.D. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.E. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse-not better-in the long run.F. The more exercise yo
48、u do, the healthier you will be.G. Help is available and you have more power than you think. 第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I loved working with my dad, but I hated a summer job he gave me. He owned a small 21 in Ban
49、k Street. In his shop, the most recently 22 person got the worst job, and the boss son was also 23 . I didnt want to spend hours 24 the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer, and it was the Saturday afternoons job that I hated most. We receive
50、d fresh 25 every day. Chicken sat in wooden boxes and was 26 with crushed ice. During the week, the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the container 27 the chicken, creating its bloody smell.There was only one 28 to get rid of th
51、e blood and wash the container: hold my 29 and carefully slide the container from under the chicken, as I tried not to 30 the contents over my clothes, and then 31 into the drain(下水道).Soon, students who have cut lawns, painted houses, worked in offices, 3
52、2 maybe even worked in the butchers will 33 to school. Some will have great memories 34 others will come back with 35 ones.Looking back, I think my father could have 36 me from my weekly hell. However, my dad, whod dropped out of school to
53、help support his family after his father died, was a teacher for me 37 . He knew treating me 38 from his other employees would be an unfair thing. Most importantly, he taught me to 39 those who do the hard and 40 tasks in life.For the next si
54、x summers, I returned not as the boss son, but as one of other guys, and I cleaned the dirty container every Saturday afternoon.21. A . groceryB. butchersC. chain D. book22. A. hired B. invited C. received D. trained 23
55、. A. interested B. included C. affected D. offered 24. A. looking into B. tearing up C. cleaning up D. carrying on 25. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. grain 26. A. s
56、urrounded B. impressed C. accompanied D. cooked 27. A. above B. beside C. below D. under 28.A chance B. way C. place D. reason 29.A. arm
57、0; B. nose C. breath D. head 30.A. touch B. notice C. find D. splash 31.A. break B. divide C. empty
58、60; D. allow 32.A. and B. so C. but D. or 33.A. adapt B. go C. return D. apply 34.A. while
59、 B. when C. since D. because 35.A. exciting B. good C. amazing D. unpleasant 36.A. forced B. freed C. treated
60、60; D. pushed 37.A. at heart B. in fact C. in case D. at home 38.A. kindly B. carefully C. differently D. warmly 39.A. witness
61、B. appreciate C. hurt D. influence 40.A. important B. dirty C. easy D. funny 武威一中20142015()第一次月考高一英语试卷第II卷 第一节:单词拼写(共10个小题,每空一词,每个小题1分,注意单词的正确形式)41. Travelling
62、 in Africa , she met with a series of -(冒险). 42 .I think Id prefer something a little less -(充满活力的).43. The two wealthy brothers saw a penniless young man - (漫游)on the pavement when talking.44.Out of - (好奇) I opened the letter though it wasnt addressed to me.45.The law states that everyone has the right to practice their own - (宗教的)beliefs46.Why should I - (道歉) to you for his not coming on time. 47. If she isnt complete
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