定语从句专项练习20题

1、定语从句专项训练 1. nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _ from east to west. those _ run from north to south are called avenues.a. running; that                    

2、0;    b. run; whoc. running; who                        d. run; that2. this is the case _ hes had all his money stolen.a. whe

3、n                                    b. wherec. that          

4、60;                            d. on which3. mr. smith will pay a visit to beijing this autumn, _ we will enjoy the olympic games in 2008.a. 

5、;where                                   b. whenc. which          

6、;                         d. how4. the artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _ .a. that the little girl asks him 

7、60;      b. the little girl asks him toc. for the little girl to ask him       d. what the little girl asks him5. how did you get in touch with the travel agent, robin?oh, thats easy. i surfed the internet and then calle

8、d one _ the telephonenumber is provided.a. which                                    b. in whichc.

9、60;of which                                d. whose6. october 15 th is my birthday, _ i will never forget.a. when&#

10、160;                                    b. thatc. what         &#

11、160;                            d. which7. the treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ he can walk correctly and safel

12、y.a. when                                     b. wherec. which      &#

13、160;                             d. whose8. there are several research centers in china _ a certain disease called bird flu is being st

14、udied.a. which                                    b. wherec. when      

15、0;                              d. what9. i hope that the little _ i have been able to do does good to them all.a. which 

16、;                                   b. whatc. that           

17、;                             d. when10. the time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in chinas vast country

18、side.a. as                                          b. whenc. until &#

19、160;                                     d. before11. _ is known to everybody, taiwan is a part of c

20、hina. we must unify it.a. it                                           b. a

21、sc. which                                    d. what12. i shall never forget the day _ shen zho

22、u v was launched, _ has a great effect on my life.a. when, which                           b. that, whichc. which, that   

23、60;                          d. when, that 13. the bread my wife makes is much better than _ you can buy at a store.a. that which  

24、;                             b. one thatc. that of which              

25、0;            d. this of which14. there is no such place _ you dream of in all this world.a. that                   

26、0;                    b. whatc. which                         

27、60;           d. as15. the people, _ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the red cross.a. all whose homes                 

28、;     b. all of whose homesc. all their homes                         d. all of their homes16. the humans are destroying nature da

29、y by day, _ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.a. who                                  

30、;     b. whenc. on which                                d. which17. is this research center

31、0;_ you visited the modern equipment last year?a. where                                     b. thatc

32、. the one that                             d. the one where18. some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ they

33、swam in it.a. when                                      b. thatc. who    &#

34、160;                                   d. where19. the man showed us so heavy a stone _ no man can lift.a

35、. that                                         b. asc. which   &#

36、160;                                  d. and20. he stayed there for quite a long time, during _ time he learne

37、d much spoken english.a. that                                          b. thisc.

38、 which                                      d. same答案与解析：1. a. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。those指街道

39、，所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。2. b. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种种况下”，与in which相当。3. a. 因为先行词是beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。4. b. 答案b是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略了动词原形paint。5. c. 因为of which引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。6. d. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是

40、前面一句话的内容。7. b. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。8. b. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。9. c. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时，多用that引导定语从句。10. 因为先行词是the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于辨别。 11.

41、0;b. 先行词是taiwan is a part of china整个主句，一般由as或which引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which没有，所以用as。顺便说说，原句改为：it is known to everybody that taiwan is= what is known to everybody is that taiwan is12. a. 两空都是考查定语从句，先行词分别是the day和shen zhou v was launched, the day在定语从句中作状语，用when引导；后句是非限制性定语从

42、句，不能用that，要用which。13. a. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that，排除b和d；又因为先行词that (the bread) 在定语从句中作buy的宾语，用which，所以选a。14. d. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导，并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意：在表示“如此以致”的such /sothat结构中，that不作任何句子成份。15. b. 考查非限制性定语从句，all of whose homes = all of their home

43、s他们所有的房子。16. d. 因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用which。of course是插入语。17. d. 将疑问句改为陈述句：this research center is显然缺少先行词，必须加上代词the one来作先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the，就选where，请想想这是为什么。18. a. 因为先行词是the days，并在定语从句中作状语(from )。19. b. 当先行词前有so时，用as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上

44、it，答案就是that了，请想想这是为什么。20. c. 因前后均的句子，必须要选连词，排除b和d；又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句，所以选c。during which time在那段时间里。 高考英语语法专项练习 定语从句精练300题（附答案）1. we should learn from those _ are always ready to help others.a. whob. whomc. theyd. that2. mr. herpin is one of the foreign experts who _ in china.a. works

45、b. is workingc. are workingd. has been working3 . tom is the only one of the students who _ to shanghai.a. have goneb. have beenc. has beend. had gone4. i, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.a. who isb. who amc. that isd. which am5. the old man has two sons, _ are lawyers.a. both o

46、f themb. both of whoc. both of whomd. both of they6. he is a man of great knowledge, _ much can be learned.a. in whomb. about whomc. from whomd. of whom7 do you know the man _ just now?a. to who i noddedb. i nodded toc. whom i noddedd. whom i nodded to him.8. the man _ has gone to japan.a. whom i to

47、ld youb. that i told youc. whom i told you about himd. i told you about9. please pass me the dictionary _ cover is black.a. whichb. itsc. whosed. which of10. the radio set _ last week has been out of order.a. i boughtb. i bought itc. which i bought itd. what i bought11. all the apples _ fell down fr

48、om the tree were eaten up by the pigs.a. whichb. /c. thatd. they12. i can tell you _ he told me last week.a. all whichb. all whatc. that alld. all that13. this is the biggest lab _ we have ever built in our university.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. where14. is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?a. that

49、b. /c. whichd. what15. air, _ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.a. thatb. /c. whichd. it16. this is the museum _ we saw an exhibition the other day.a. thatb. whichc. whered. in that17. this museum is _ you visited the other day.a. thatb. whichc. whered. the one18. this is the museum _

50、you saw the other day.a. thatb. wherec. in whichd. in that19. it is the third time _ late this month.a. that you arrivedb. when you arrivedc. that youve arrivedd. when youve arrived20. it was in 1969 _ the american astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.a. thatb. whichc. in whichd. when21. we of

51、ten think of the days _ we spent together on the island.a. whenb. whichc. in whichd. during which22. have you ever been to shanghai, _ i left ten years ago?a. whereb. whichc. thatd. when23. he has left beijing, _ a meeting is to be held.a. whenb. wherec. asd. which24. this is the very place _ im wis

52、hing to live in.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. in which25. is it in that factory _ “red flag” cars are made?a. in whichb. wherec. thatd. which26. i have bought the same dress _ she is wearing.a. asb. thatc. whichd. than27. can you solve such problems _ raised by the audience?a. what wereb. as werec. that

53、 wered. which were28. the reason _ he didnt come was _ he was injured.a. that, becauseb. why, thatc. why, becaused. that, that29. he must be from africa, _ can be seen from his skin.a. thatb. asc. itd. what30. his father died last year, _ made it impossible for him to go abroad.a. whenb. whichc. asd

54、. that 31. _ is natural, he married mary.a. itb. whatc. whichd. as32. the buses, _ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.a. most of themb. most of whichc. which mostd. that most33. all _ is needed is a supply of oil.a. the thingb. thatc. whatd. which34. he paid the boy 10 dollars

55、 for washing ten windows, most of _ had not been cleaned for years.a. theseb. thosec. thatd. which35. she heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.a. itb. whichc. thisd. that36. in the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.a. thatb. whoc. from whomd. to

56、 whom37. this is one of the means _ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.a. by whichb. by thatc. through whichd. through that38. the place _ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.a. in whichb. at whichc. whered. which39. the last river _ they crossed is two miles wide.a

57、. whereb. whichc. thatd. in which40. the summer palace is one of the most beautiful parks _ built in the qing dynasty.a. where wereb. where wasc. that wered. which was41. the factory _ i am going to is the place _ my mother used to work many years ago.a. where, whereb. where, whichc. which, whered.

58、that, which42. dont trust such men _ over praise you to your face.a. asb. thatc. whod. which43. the professor has two sons, _ are teaching in the same university.a. neither of themb. either of themc. both of themd. both of whom44. dont do such things _ you are not sure about.a. thatb. whichc. asd. w

59、hat45. rober is good at language, _ we all know.a. becauseb. forc. asd. since46. china has hundreds of islands, _ we all know.a. in whichb. at whichc. of whichd. which47. she wrote a letter to her father, _ she made her secret known.a. whichb. thatc. in whichd. where48. oxygen is a kind of gas, _ we

60、 couldnt live.a. without itb. without thatc. without whichd. if not49. matter is anything _a. that take up space and have weightb. which take up space and have weightc. that takes up space and has weightd. those take up space and have weight50. i have many books, the best _ was borrowed by mary.a. a

61、bout themb. of whichc. among themd. in which 51. she showed me the dictionary _ she paid a lot of money.a. by whichb. to whichc. for whichd. on which52. abraham lincoln is a man _ i have the greatest respect.a. whob. to whomc. whomd. for whom53. edison had one suit _ very little money, and whic

62、h he wore until it was thin.a. which costb. which costsc. which was costd. which has costed54. the people _ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.a. who was writtenb. who were writtenc. who were written aboutd. whom were written about55. finally, the thief handed everyth

63、ing _ he had stolen to the police.a. whichb. whatc. whateverd. that56. his parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor.a. of whomb. whomc. of whosed. whose57. mayor will make an inspection of our school on monday, _ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.a. whereb. whichc. when

64、d. that58. ill show you the magazine _ i bought the other day.a. whob. thatc. whatd. where59. the person _ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.a. who isb. what isc. whom isd. who you are60. that is the office _ lincoln once worked in.a. whereb. whichc. whatd. in which61. the girl _ aunt is

65、a famous singer is fond of music.a. whob. whomc. thatd. whose62. the skirt is anns, _ color is blue.a. itsb. whosec. whosd. that63. the washing machine _ last wednesday works well.a. i boughtb. i bought itc. which i buyd. that i bought it64. the college students asked the soldier everything _ he saw

66、 at the front.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. all what65. last year we visited the summer palace, _ is one of the most beautiful places in beijing.a. whereb. whichc. in whichd. that66. shanghai is the very place _ the foreigners are eager to visit.a. whereb. in whichc. thatd. whose67. the doctor _ is going

67、 to europe next year.a. which the manager is talking tob. who the manager is talkingc. the manager is talking to himd. the manager is talking to68. do you have anything _ i can do for you?a. whichb. whatc. elsed. when69. all _ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we havent brought any

68、money with us at the moment.a. thatb. whatc. whichd. things70. those are model workers, some _ are young fellows.a. of thatb. of whomc. of whod. of whose71. the science building is very beautiful, behind _ there is an orchard.a. whichb. whatc. thisd. these72. joan is one of the best writers who _ pu

69、blished a lot of books.a. hasb. havec. have beend. are73. when they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons _ we could remember in the school.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which74. he is _ everyone respects.a. the personb. the one whichc. whomd. who75. this is the modern hotel _

70、the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. in that76. july 27, 1989 is the day _ i will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.a. on whichb. whenc. whomd. that77. both of them will remember the months and the years _ they spent in the army.a. whichb. whenc. in whi

71、chd. what78. it is the factory _ produces all kinds of tv sets.a. in whichb. whichc. whatd. where79. the sun is bigger than the earth, _ even a child knows.a. thatb. whoc. asd. what80. miss zhang devoted herself to the development of education, _ led to her final success.a. thatb. whichc. so thatd.

72、so 81. everything _ should be _ be done right now.a. that, done mustb. that, must donec. which, done shouldd. that, should82. is that the lab _ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.a. whatb. wherec. whichd. the one83. is the lab _ the foreigners visited yesterday?a. thatb

73、. wherec. in whichd. the one84. i have the same book _ you bought just now.a. whichb. thatc. asd. whose85. id like to borrow _ typewriter as was used yesterday.a. asb. the samec. the otherd. same86. i, _ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.a. who amb. who isc.

74、that amd. whom is87. lets discuss _ questions _ are about the future of the youth.a. so, asb. as, thatc. such, thatd. such, as88. the man _ talked to you just now is an engineer.a. whob. whosec. whichd. what89. in fact the swede did not understand the three questions _ were asked in french.a. whereb

75、. whoc. in whichd. which90. these books _ he read some were written by lu xun.a. whichb. among whichc. ofwhichd. with which91. i can still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and i used to sit in the evening.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. where92. recently i bought an ancient chinese vase, _ was very re

76、asonable. (2000)a. which priceb. the price of whichc. its priced. the price of whose93. is this the house _ he was born?a. at whereb. whichc. in whichd. at which94. a child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.a. whichb. hisc. whosed. with95. the watch he _ went wrong again.a. had to be mendedb. has mendedc. had had mendedd. had been mended96. to get the job started, _ i need is your permission.a. only whatb. all whatc. all thatd. only that97. all _ is needed is a cup of tea.a. the thingb. thatc.