新概念英语第二册第10课PPT课件

1、 recently adv. 最近 recently=lately 他最近来探望过我 He came to see me lately. 她最近从印度回来了。 She has lately returned from India.第1页/共35页 damage n. 损害，损失，伤害 暴风雨给小村庄造成了很大的损失。 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 汽车在事故中被严重损坏了。 The car was badly damaged in the accident.第2页/共35页 key n. 琴键 n

2、. 钥匙，答案 key to the door 门钥匙 the key to the problem? adj. 关键的 key structure Key user第3页/共35页 shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊 v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊（宾语往往是 “人” ） 这个消息使我震惊 The news shocks me. n. 震惊 His words gave me a shock. 他的话使我大吃一惊 n. 电击 如果你碰它,你会触电 Youll get a shock if you touch it.第4页/共35页 allow v. 允许, 让 allow sb. to do

3、 sth. 允许某人做某事 让我把Johnson先生介绍给您 Allow me to introduce Mr. Johnson to you. 如果你不带卡就不允许进入这个房间 You are not allowed to enter this room if you dont take the card with you第5页/共35页 2)allow 作“许可”，“允许”讲，只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说 allow doing sth. 不可说allow to do sth. 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 They They allowed smoki

4、ng allowed smoking in this room only.in this room only. 第6页/共35页 touch v. 触摸 vt.&vi. 触摸，碰 你不允许摸这个花瓶 You are not allowed to touch the vase.第7页/共35页第8页/共35页第9页/共35页第10页/共35页Fast ReadingFast ReadingIt was made in Germany in 1681.Recently it was damaged by a visitor. .She tried to play jazz on it!Wh

5、en and where was the clavichord When and where was the clavichord made?made?Who damaged this musical instrument Who damaged this musical instrument recently?recently?What did she try to play on it?What did she try to play on it?第11页/共35页课文讲解 We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavicho

6、rd. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the st

7、rings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers.第12页/共35页 We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. call在这里的意思是“把称为”、“称呼”，既可用于主动态，也可用于被动语态。 What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么？ Joe Jobs is called the Father

8、of Apple. 乔布斯被称为苹果之父第13页/共35页 It was made in Germany in 1681. be made in 生产于 be made of 由什么构成（可以看见的） 椅子是木头做成的 The chair is made of wood. be made from 由什么构成（看不见的） 蛋糕是由鸡蛋、牛奶和面粉做成的。 The cake is made from egg, milk and flour.第14页/共35页 Be made by 表示由谁制造 这个蛋糕是我妹妹做的。 be made into 被制成 金子被制成了戒指。 Gold is made

9、 into rings.第15页/共35页1. Is your watch made _ gold?.2. The car is made _ Germany.3. Glass is made _ sand and lime.4. The plane model was made _ my brother.5. The china was made _ China.6. The chair is made _ wood.ofinfrombyinof第16页/共35页 Our clavichord is kept in the living room. Keep 1. 把保藏,把存放在in 把食

10、物存放在阴凉的地方 Keep the food in a dark and cool place. 2. 保存,保留 Keep the change. 不用找钱了第17页/共35页 It has belonged to our family for a long time. belong是一个表示状态的动词，而不是行为动词，所以不能用于进行时，常用的时态是一般现在时和现在过去时。 这个农场是我的，在这之前它属于我的爸爸。 This farm belongs to me and it belonged to my father before me.第18页/共35页 The instrument

11、 was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. 这幅画是由著名画家画的 This painting is painted by a famous painter. 这本书是White写的 This book is written by White.第19页/共35页 She tried to play jazz on it! Try to do sth 想要，设法 我想要去爬那座山,但没能去 I tried to climb the mountain but could no

12、t. 你必须设法在今天晚上把它完成 You must try to finish it tonight. play n. 玩，演奏（乐器等） 跟球类连用, 直接+球类; 跟乐器连用, +the+乐器, 演奏乐器而非音乐 play music on + 乐器 , 一定要用 “on” 第20页/共35页 She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a

13、 friend of my fathers.= one of my fathers friends双重所有格是为了解决物主代词和某些代词或冠词不能连用的情况而出现的（比如你不能说把“我的一本书”说成是“my a book”,只能是“a book of mine”）第21页/共35页(1) s所有格 s/s1.有生命的物体 Toms; Tom and Jack共有 Toms and Jacks 非共有2.时间：todays newspaper 3.距离：five minutes walk4.城镇，国家：the countrys plan名词的所有格名词的所有格第22页/共35页of所有格 名词+

14、of+名词 ,无生命的物体 a leg of the desk , the roof of the house(3) 双重所有格区别如下两句 1).This is a picture of my grandfather 2).This is a picture of my grandfathers第一句是我爷爷的照片，照片上的人是我爷爷第二句只是属于我爷爷的一张照片，照片上的人不一定是我的爷爷。第23页/共35页Tom的书的书今天的家庭作业今天的家庭作业Tom 和和Mary的母的母亲亲Tom的母亲和的母亲和Mary 的母亲的母亲学生们的书学生们的书Toms bookToms bookToday

15、s homeworkTodays homeworkTom and Marys motherTom and Marys motherToms and Marys motherToms and Marys mothers sStudentStudents s booksbooks词尾加 s：只用于表示具有生命的名词或表示度量的名词.第24页/共35页of所有格 名词+of+名词 ,无生命的物体 书的颜色教室的门Lesson 10的新单词The colour of the bookThe colour of the bookThe door of the The door of the classr

16、oomclassroomThe new words of lesson The new words of lesson 10 10 第25页/共35页1. The woman dressed in blue is _ mother. A. Marys and Jamess B. Mary and James C. Mary and Jamess D. Mary and James2. They try to find what the differences between _ cars. A. Toms and Eds B. Tom and Eds C. Toms and Eds D. To

17、m and Eds3. A friend _ came to see me yesterday. A. of me B. of mine C. for me D. of a mine第26页/共35页 4. These are _ . A. newspaper of today B. todays newspaper C. todays newspapersD. today newspapers 5. _ has travelled to Beijing. A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. A her friend D. Hers one fr

18、iend 第27页/共35页1. This is _ . A. Mike and Jims bike B. Mikes and Jim bike C. Mikes and Jims bike D. Mike and Jim bike 3. Billy and I are good friends, I have _ . Look at this one, he is so lovely! A. some pictures of Billy B. some pictures of Billys C. some Billys pictures D. some pictures of Billy 第28页/共35页The passive voice: ( 被动语态 ）结构:Footbal