新概念3140复习课件PPT课件

1、sweepdustopenuntidyemptywardrobeshutsharpen第1页/共29页第2页/共29页以以inging的形式说出图中你所看到的的形式说出图中你所看到的第3页/共29页现在进行时的用法（一）现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由“be+v-ing”构成。be应为助动词，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 第4页/共29页动词原形动词原形-ing形式形式变化规则变化规则gogoing大多数动词是在动词原形后面加大多数动词是在动词原形后面加-ingaskaskinglooklookingwatchwatchingwritewriting以不发音字母以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉

2、结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加再加-ing.makemakingtaketakinggetgetting以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这一字母，再加个辅音字母，应先双写这一字母，再加-ing.runrunningbeginbeginningsitsittinglie躺躺lying 以以ie结尾的动词，变结尾的动词，变ie为为y，再加，再加ing.tie系，捆系，捆tying三三. .比较不同比较不同第5页/共29页1）give_2）use_3）move_4）skate_5）draw_6）tell_7）ring_8）wear_9）ge

3、t_10）put_11）hit_12）stop_13）keep_14）hurt_15）know_16）lie_17）die_18）begin_19）forget_20）save_21）close_22）see_23）carry_第6页/共29页answer 1、giving； 2、using； 3、moving； 4、skating； 5、drawing； 6、telling； 7、ringing； 8、wearing； 9、getting； 10、putting； 11、hitting； 12、stopping； 13、keeping； 14、hurting； 15、knowing； 16、

4、lying； 17、dying； 18、beginning； 19、forgetting； 20、saving； 21、closing； 22、seeing； 23、carrying第7页/共29页 1）Jack is_with Jim.They are good_. A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friends 2）Look! Mary_doing_homework. A:is;ones B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her 3）The Greens_supper now. A:is

5、 having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having 4）The children are_TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading 5）Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they_. A:arent B:do C:dont D:are 6）Theres_girl,she is very tall. A:second B:two C:a second D:all second 7）-Do you have a red pen?Which of the foll

6、owing is wrong? -_. A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I dont 8）-Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please? -_. A:It doesnt matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all. 9）The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,_. A:Im sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me

7、 in, D:I dont want to be late. 10）I dont want a red apple.I want_. A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green第8页/共29页第9页/共29页第10页/共29页 work w:k v. 工作 hard h:d adv.努力地 make mek v. 做 bookcase bkkes n.书橱，书架 hammer hm n.锤子 paint pent v.上漆，涂 pink pk n&adj. 粉红色;粉红色的 favourite fevrt adj.最喜欢的 hom

8、ework hmw:k n.家庭作业;功课 listenlsn n. 听，倾听 vi. 倾听;留心听;听信;（让对方注意）听着 dishdn.盘;餐具;一盘食物;外貌有吸引力的人 vt.盛于碟盘中;分发;使某人的希望破灭;说（某人）的闲话 vi.成碟状第11页/共29页 1）一般将来时be going to 构成一般将来时 事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。 Eg：They are going to the park this weekend. 他们打算这周末去公园。 根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。 Eg：What bad weather! It is going to snow t

9、omorrow. 多糟糕的天气！看来明天要下雪。第12页/共29页 3）be going to 句型变化 肯定句：主语+ be going to + do+ 否定形式：主语+be not + going to + do+ 疑问句形式：Be+主语+going to +do+？ 疑问句回答：Yes,主语+be. No,主语+be not. Im going to paint it pink.我想把它漆成粉红色。 Im not going to paint it pink.我不想把它漆成粉红色。 Are you going to paint it pink?你想把它涂成粉红色吗？ Yes, I am

10、 . No, I am not./No, Im not. 4)常与常与be going to搭配的时间副词或者词组搭配的时间副词或者词组 this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year等时间短语连用。等时间短语连用。第13页/共29页 5)This bookcase isnt for me.这个书架不是为我做的。 本句中的介词for是“为”，“给”的意思。 6)Its for my daughter ,Susan.它是我女儿苏珊买的。 Susan是my daughter的同位语 Give sb. st

11、h. = Give sth. to sb. make a bookcase特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问句式： 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+am(is/are)+主语主语+going to+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ When where what who whose which how Eg：What are you going to do tonight? 今晚你将要干什么？今晚你将要干什么？第14页/共29页 二选择 ( ) 1. _ you have a book? A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have ( )2. They _ on a farm. A. working B.

12、is work C. work D. is worked ( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV? _. A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, hed like D. No, he likes ( )4. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do ( )5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America? A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes ( )6.

13、Wheres my camera? I_ it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. cant find D. cant look at ( )7. How _ he go to work? He _ to work by bike. A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes ( )8. _ you usually late for school? No, _. A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; Im not D. Are ; I arent ( )9. _ she _

14、 home at six every day? A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left ( )10. Mr. Yang _ English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our第15页/共29页第16页/共29页第17页/共29页be going to和will 的区别 表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.

15、瞧!乌云密集,天要下雨.表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事.He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁.一般将来时（二）第18页/共29页(二) will主要用于以下几个方面:1. 表示单纯的未来将要，通用各个人称.They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观.2. 表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事.Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六.明天是(将)是星期日.He w

16、ill be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁.3. 问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令.Will you please turn on the radio？ 请打开收音机好吗？ 第19页/共29页一般将来时的特殊疑问句：对划线部分提问： 1. 问人：Who Im going to put it on this table. 2. 问干什么：What do Im going to put it on this table. 3. 问什么时候：When Im going to put it on this table

17、 this morning.第20页/共29页 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next we

18、ek. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C.

19、Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. ( ) 8. Where is the morning

20、 paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have (第21页/共29页 ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her

21、 next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go ro

22、ller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going

23、 D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomor

24、row they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be第22页/共29页 cheese ti:z n. 乳酪，干酪 bread bred n. 面包 soapsp n. 肥皂 chocolatetklt n. 巧克力 sugar n. 糖 cof

25、feekfi n. 咖啡 tea ti: n. 茶 tobacco tbk n. 烟草，烟丝第23页/共29页语法讲解 当there+be后跟单数名词或不可数名词时，动词be的一般现在时形式为is;当后面跟复数名词时，动词用are。如果后跟几个并列名词，而第一个名词是单数，动词仍用is。there+be后面的名词是句子的主语。如： There is a hammer on the bookcase. 书箱上有个鎯头。(单数名词) There is some tea in the cup. 杯子里有些茶水。(不可数名词) There are three bottles of milk on th

26、e table. 桌子上有3瓶牛奶。(不可数名词，用复数量词修饰) There is a pen, two books and a knife on the desk. 课桌上有一枝钢笔、两本书和一把小刀。(第一个并列名词是单数)第24页/共29页some和 any，a 的用法： 1、some的用法 some常用于肯定句中,表示“一些”。后面常接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 There are somechairs in the kitchen. There is somewater in the bottle. 当说话人期待肯定回答或者有意图鼓励说话人作肯定回答时，some可用于疑问句。 Co

27、uld I have some bread, please? 我多拿一些面包可以吗？ Would you like some soup? 你还要点汤吗？ 第25页/共29页 2、any 的用法 2、any 的用法 any主要用于否定句、疑问句中，表示“任何的，一些，一点”。后面常接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 Is there anychairs in the kitchen? There isnt anywater in the bottle 注意：当any用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个”可接可数名词单数 。 He is taller than any other boy in his clas

28、s. 他比班上其他任何一个人都高。第26页/共29页 3、a的用法 a后面接可数名词单数，表示“一个”。可用于任何句型。 There is a fork onthe plate. There isnt a forkon the plate. Is there a fork onthe plate?主要用于否定句、疑问句中，表示“任何的，一些，一点”。后面常接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 Is there anychairs in the kitchen? There isnt anywater in the bottle 注意：当any用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个”可接可数名词单数 。 He is taller than any other boy in his class. 他比班上其他任何一个人都高。 3、a的用法 a后面接可数名词单数，表示“一个”。可用于任何句型。 There is a fork onthe plate. There isnt a forkon the plate. Is there a fork onthe plate?第27页/共29页 1. （2006浙江）-Is _ OK, Lucy? -No, my maths is