英语学习近义词辨析

1、English synonymsSynonyms: -Wait, AwaitWait (v.) - "wait", "wait". Stop in place before something happens, don't take action.Usually this word is used as an for.Await (v.) - "wait", "look forward to". Written language The constant expectation of a person or

2、 thing that is to be determined. Post acceptance words.Example: can wait here We until he comes.We can wait here for him.Long have you been waiting How?How long have you been waiting?Long have you been waiting for me How?How long have you been waiting for me?Are anxiously awaiting your reply We.We a

3、re anxiously waiting for you to come.Was at the door awaiting She him.She is waiting for him at the door.-Synonyms: -Wither, FadeWither (v.) - "wilt", "fading". Refers to the loss of vitality because of the lack of vitality.Fade (v.) - "fading", "fading""

4、. The gradual disappearance of a number of colors, sometimes as "bleak".Example: flowers have withered away. TheThe flowers fade.Hopes withered. HerHer hopes withered.This color fade Will?Will the color fade?Blue rug has faded over the year. TheThe blue rug has faded over the year.-Synonym

5、s: -Wild, Fierce, SavageWild (adj.) - "savage", "not tame". Common language. Refers to the wild, unrestrained behavior, without anger or severity.Fierce (adj.) - "". The angry and violent temper a person or animal.Savage (adj.) - "savage", "cruel". S

6、aid the savage, or feelings of lack of control.Example: wild horses still Some live in the valley.Some wild horses still live in the valley.The sac and Fox Indian tribe a wild? One Is?Bag and fox tribe is a savage tribe?Was a fierce fighter. HeHe was a fierce fighter.Fierce robbers come down from th

7、e mountains. TheFierce robbers come down from the hills.Have never met such savage I manners.I have never seen such rude behavior.Has a savage temper. HeHe is a savage temper.-Synonyms: -Waste, Garbage, Junk, Refuse, Rubbish, TrashWaste (n.) - "waste". Common language. Refers to any thing

8、that is abandoned.Garbage (n.) - "waste". Refers to the rest of the kitchen.Junk (n.) - "waste". To wear out, worthless waste.Refuse (n.) - "waste, garbage". Refers to all the useless, worthless junk.Rubbish (n.) - "garbage, waste". Refers to the smaller, brok

9、en, useless waste, and the waste that can be collected and processed,A stupid or useless words and thoughts.Trash (n.) - "waste". Refers to a small, worthless, or worthless piece of work.Example: waste must be Industrial prevented from polluting our rivers.Industrial waste must be prevente

10、d from polluting the river.Is too much waste in this house. ThereThe family is too wasteful.Park is covered with The old cans and other forms of garbage.The park is full of old cans and all kinds of garbage.Put their leftovers in the garbage can. WaitersWaiters put their leftovers in the garbage can

11、.Whole room is full of The junk.The whole house was filled with waste.Mother enlisted them Their to remove junk for a trash pickup.Their mother enlisted them to remove junk for a trash pickup.Refuse was unloadedat the city The dump.Garbage dump in the city dump.The refuse in the garbage Throw can.Th

12、row the rubbish into the garbage can.Rubbish must be thrown away. TheThe rubbish must be thrown away.Is talking rubbish. HeHe's talking nonsense.Up the leaves Gather and put them with the rest of the trash.Put the leaves together, and put them together with other wastes.Waste your time reading t

13、hat Don't trash!Don't waste your time reading that worthless thing!-Synonyms: -Walk, Stride, Stroll, PlodWalk (v.) - "go". Common language. Neutral words. Refers to walking at a normal speed.Stride (v.) - "go". Refers to the step to walk, and the pace of uniform.Stroll (v

14、.) - "go". To walk slowly for pleasure.Plod (v.) - "go". To walk slowly and painfully.Example: us walk in Let the park for a while.Let us walk in the park for a while.Got off the We bus and walked the last few blocks.We took the bus and walked the last few blocks.Turned and strod

15、e off. SheShe turned and walked away.Soldiers are striding with a dignified gait. TheThe soldiers are proudly strides around.Are strolling players. TheyThey're rangers.Huge crowd strolled A down Fifth Avenue in the Easter Parade.A large group of people walk through fifth street on Easter Parade.

16、Poor old man plods along The hardly able to lift each food.The poor old man was walking with difficulty, barely able to lift his feet.Old horse plodded up the The road.A walk on the road.-Synonyms: -Waiter, Servant, AttendantWaiter (n.) - "waiter". The waiter in a restaurant, a hotel, a di

17、ning room. Waitress is waitress.Servant (n.) - "servant", "servant"". Refers to the salary, accommodation work in another person.Attendant (n.) - "servant" ". A person who follows a person and serves them.Example: and waitresses work in restaurants hotels, caf

18、e, and snack WaitersBars.Men and women waiters in restaurants, restaurants, cafes, and fast food restaurants serve customers.We were waiting for the While coffee the waiter head came up toBearing a large basket us full of huge peaches.While we were waiting for the coffee, the head waiter came up wit

19、h a big blue.Millionaire had a staff The of 30 servants.The millionaire had 30 servants.Poor countries live-in, servants are present in home not only InThe wealthy but also of middle-ciass families. ofIn poor countries, not only rich families, but also the middle class families have permanent servan

20、ts.Queen was always surroun TheBy her attendants. dedThe queen was always surrounded by her attendants.Attendants went out backwards. TheThe entourage backed out of the room.-Synonyms: -Vocal, Oral, Spoken, ColloquialVocal (adj.) - "sound"". Refers to the ability to have pronunciation

21、.Verbal (adj.) - "words"". Formal term. Refers to the written expression. Oral expression is also spoken in informal English.Oral (adj.) - "spoken language". Oral expression and communication.Spoken (adj.) - "spoken language". Refers to verbal expression and commun

22、ication, at this time and oral no difference between the word,But spoken can form a compound adjective, which is expressed in a specific manner.Colloquial (adj.) - "spoken language". Refers to a common, informal common language.Example: snake is not The a vocal creature.Snakes are not soun

23、d animals.Was very vocal in his He objections.He was very vocal in his objections.Have oral practice. Let'sLet's do it orally.Had an oral examination didn't, you You?You did the oral test, did you?Word is used in spoken This language.The word is used in spoken language.Is a soft-spoken w

24、oman. SheShe is a soft spoken woman.Is a colloquial expression. ThisThis is a popular term.Studies English colloquial style. HeHe studies spoken English.-Synonyms: -View, Scenery, Scene, SightView (n.) - "scenery". Universal language. See target in view.Scenery (n.) - "scenery",

25、"location". Refers to a place and a country's entire location or appearance.Scene (n.) - "scenery". Can be common with view, but more people including the people and their activities.Sight (n.) - "the scene". The artificial things, such as building famous historical

26、 sites and other places.Example: is a fine There view of the mountain from our hotel window.From our hotel window to see the beautiful mountain scenery.Was our first view of the ocean. ItThis is the first time that we have seen the ocean.Scenery of this country is The unparalleled.The scenery of thi

27、s country is unparalleled.Train moved slowly south through flat The drab, mainline scenery.The train passes through the flat drab mainline scenery, slowly toward the south.Boats in the harbour The make a beautiful scene.The boats in the harbour make a beautiful scene.Scene of sunset was very The bea

28、utiful.The sunset is very beautiful.Will go and see We the sights of New York.We're going to see the sights of New York.Imperial Palace is one The of the sights of China.The Imperial Palace is one of the places of interest in china.-Synonyms: -Victory, TriumphVictory (n.) - "victory",

29、"defeat"". Mainly refers to the victory in the war, also refers to the victory in the competition.Triumph (n.) - "victory", "triumph". Refers to excellence, indomitable victory or success.Example: victory is not yet decided. TheIs not yet decided.Officers led their

30、 men The to victory in battle.The officers led the soldiers to victory in the battle.Finally won a diplomatic triumph. WeWe finally won the diplomatic victory.That was to be Perhaps my greatest moment of triumph!Perhaps the greatest moment of success!-Vibrate, Sway, Swing, RockVibrate (v.) - "s

31、haking", "vibration". Refers to a rapid and constant vibration.Sway (v.) - "shaking", "swing"". Refers to the in situ recovery elastic bent after the swing of things.Swing (v.) - "shaking", "swing"". Any head is fixed and the other end

32、 of the active action, it also refers to informal action.Rock (v.) - "shaking", "swing"". Refers to the slight shaking, also refers to the violent swing.Example: whole house vibrates The whenever a heavy lorry passes.When a heavy truck passes, the whole house shake.Heavy foo

33、tsteps upstairs make Dick's the old house vibrate.Dick's heavy footsteps upstairs make the old house vibrate.Branches of the tree The swayed in the wind.The branches sway in the wind.Resolution swayed after the first His failure.His determination was shaken after the first defeat.Pendulum st

34、opped swinging. TheThe pendulum stopped.Lantern hanging overhead swung in the wind. TheHanging in the wind, hanging in the wind.Is rocking her baby into Mother sleep.Mother is rocking her baby to sleep.Earthquake rocks houses. TheThe earthquake shook the house.-Vest, WaistcoatVest (n.) - "vest&

35、quot;, "vest". American terms.Waistcoat (n.) - "vest", "vest". English language. Also used in the UK business.Example: takes off He his coat to reveal a bright red vest.He takes off his coat to reveal a bright red vest.Is wearing a vest under a coat. JimmyJimmy is weari

36、ng a vest on top of it.Sleeves of a pale The blue waistcoat came only to her elbows.The sleeves of a pale blue waistcoat cameto her elbows.Left off his He waistcoat as soon as he came into the room.He entered the room off his waistcoat.-Vessel, ContainerVessel (n.) - "container". Tool for

37、holding liquid.Container (n.) - "container". Refers to the daily use of solid or liquid.Example: heat exchanger in, a narrow sense is, a vessel. AIn a narrow sense, the heat exchanger is a kind of container.Began putting the sacred vessels He away.He started to clean up the heat.Couldn'

38、;t find my soap container. II can't find my soap box.Thousand metres along Another the the coast stood the fat SilverAt Whitegate. containersAlong the coast in the past 1000 meters, in White Gate, there are some huge silver storage tanks.-Vertical, UprightVertical (adj.) - "upright"&qu

39、ot;. Vertical or roughly perpendicular to the horizontal plane.Upright (adj.) - "upright"". Refers to a plane that is roughly perpendicular to a plane, emphasizing the non inclined. Can be used for metaphor.Example leasNotice it, is a vertical line. ePlease note that this is a vertica

40、l line.Cliff rose in a The vertical wall from the sea.Standing on the precipitous rock faces and sheer cliffs above the sea.Columns among the ruins Several still stood defiantly upright.In the ruins of a few pillars still stand up.Is an upright citizen. HeHe is a citizen of good character.-Version,

41、TranslationVersion (n.) - "translation", "translation", "translation". Refers to the different versions of the same work.Translation (n.) - "translation", "translation", "translation". Common language. The translation of a work from one lan

42、guage into another.Example: are many versions There of the Bible.There are many different versions of the Bible.Have never read I the King James version of the Bible.I have never read the king James version of the bible.Have read a Japanese translation of Hamlet. II have read the Japanese translatio

43、n of Hamlett.Quotations from Latin texts All are given in translation.All quotations from Latin texts are translated.-Vanquish, Conquer, OvercomeVanquish (v.) - "overcome". Fast? Completely? To defeat the opponent completely, with "victory is a foregone conclusion.".Only can be u

44、sed for people.Conquer (v.) - "overcome", "conquest"". Often has the meaning of control or possession, but does not completely and completely conquer the meaning of.Overcome (v.) - "overcome". Common language. To overcome anything that must be overcome.Example: van

45、quished his opponent. HeHe vanquished his opponent.King's army vanquished the rebels. TheThe king's army defeated the rebels in one fell swoop.Norman conquered England in The 1066Norman conquered England in 1066.Can conquer nature. ManMan can conquer nature.Must overcome your bad habits. You

46、You have to overcome your bad habits.Fire was completely overcome by The daybreak.The fire was put out at dawn.-Valuable, PreciousValuable (adj.) - "valuable", "valuable". Refers to the value of a huge, high price to sell;Can also indicate the significance or the role of a signif

47、icant.Precious (adj.) - "precious", "precious". Refers to the rare or hard won,Or is of great value and is of great value,Sometimes also refers to a person's special love for a particular item.Example: Forester has a valuable diamond. MrsMrs. Frey Christian has a valuable dia

48、mond.Is a valuable discovery. ItThis is a valuable discovery.Old toy bear is precious to John. ThatThe old teddy bear is very precious to John.Owned many precious jewels. SheShe has a lot of precious jewelry.-Kindle, Fire, Ignite, LightKindle (v.) - "light". The delay and difficulty of the

49、 fire.Fire (v.) - "light". Usually refers to the sudden outbreak of fire.Ignite (v.) - "light". Is used in a way that makes an object warm up by a certain way, or that it is fast and violent.Light (v.) - "light". Emphasizing the results of light, such as light, heat, or

50、 fire, etc.Example: wood is too This wet to kindle.The wood is too wet to be difficult.Sparks kindled the dry wood. TheThe sparks kindled the dry wood.Took several bundles of It twigs to fire the logs.Lit these logs need several bundles of twigs.Fired a baystack. HeHe lit a haystack.Electric spark i

51、gnites the An petrol in a car engine.Spark ignited the car engine.Ignites very easily. PetrolGasoline is easy to ignite.Lighted the lamps. SheShe lit the lights.Time to light up. It'sThe lights.-Kind, Sort, Species, Type, CategoryKind (n.) - type". Refers to the same kind of things.Sort (n.

52、) - type". A similar thing, sometimes used in a derogatory judgment.Species (n.) - type". Refers to the same kind of creature.Type (n.) - type". Refers to the classification of the category is not clear, there is a sense of subjective judgment.Category (n.) - type". Formal term.

53、Refers to the variety of materials or books that are divided by analysis.Example: is the best This kind of pen.This is the best kind of pen.Can feel at home I in this kind of room.In this room, I feel like at home.Sort of food do you like best What?What food do you like best?Will make no attempt of

54、the sort. II don't want to do such a thing.Is an extinct species of This fish.This is an extinct fish.Is a species of Blackmail crime which we all hate.Blackmail is a kind of crime which we all hate.Horticulturist developed a new type of rose. TheThe gardener cultivates a new breed of roses.Beauty is of the Italian Her type.Her beauty is Italy.It there