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1、每日几句1 East or west, home is best. 东好西好,还是家里最好。 2 Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。) 3 Its never too late to mend. 过而能改,善莫大焉;亡羊补牢,犹未晚也。 4 Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石。5 Misfortunes never come alone/single. 祸不单行。 6 Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。 第1页/共31页第2页/共31页Which kin
2、d of food mustnt you eat too much ?第3页/共31页Which one is the Which one is the rich foodrich food? ?HamburgerVegetables第4页/共31页Which do you think is healthy food?Which is junk food (垃圾食品)(垃圾食品)?第5页/共31页To keep healthy ,we should eat more _ we should eat less_.第6页/共31页第7页/共31页第8页/共31页fatIf the pig want
3、s to get thinner,it has to eat less food and take more exercise.第9页/共31页Take enough exercise such as running, playing football, swimming. ect.第10页/共31页thinIf Mr. Black wants to be fatter,he has to eat more food. 第11页/共31页Enjoy the story1.Is Hugh healthy or not? What did he do?2. What kind of food ha
4、s he forbidden himself in the list?3. Why did Hughs diet not work?第12页/共31页 【New words and expressions】(10) reward n. 报偿 virtue n. 美德 diet n. 节食 forbid v. 禁止 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地 embarrass v. 使尴尬 guiltily adv. 内疚地 strict adj. 严格的 reward v. 给奖赏 occasionally adv. 偶尔地第13页/共31页 reward n. 报偿;v. 给奖赏 give sb
5、. a reward 给报偿 reward sb. with sth. 用奖赏. reward sb. for sth. 因为给某人奖赏 reward him for the first prize virtue n. 美德 strongpoints n. 长处, shortpoints n. 短处, weak points 弱点 merit n. 优点 diet n. 节食 go on a diet =be on a diet 实行节食第14页/共31页 forbid (forbade,forbidden) v.禁止 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 allow s
6、b. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 Forbidden City 紫禁城 (被禁止的城市) ; Forbidden fruit 禁果 embarrass v. 使尴尬 sth. embarrass sb.让感到尴尬 You embarrassed me. 你让我感到尴尬 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬 embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬 embarrassment n. 尴尬To my embarrassment让我感到尴尬的是guiltily adv. 内疚地第15页/共31页 Guilty conscience 问心有愧 clear conscience 问心
7、无愧 strict adj. 严格的 be strict with sb. 对某人严格 My father is strict with me. be strict in sth. 对严格 他在画画方面很严格 He is strict in drawing Be strict with sb in sth对某人在某方面很严格 妈妈对我在交朋友方面很严格 Mom is strict with me in making friends. occasionally adv. 偶而地 on the occasion 偶尔 off and on 偶尔 now and again 偶尔第16页/共31页
8、【课文讲解】 1、My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. things(要用复数形式)可以表示“情况,情形,状况,形势”等含义: How are things going on with you? get作不及物动词时可以表示“变得”: I got interested in French. diet用于表示治疗某种疾病或调节体重的“特种饮食”、“规定饮食”时通常与on连用
9、: The doctor put him on a strict diet. 医生让他严格控制饮食。 我从前节食看一个星期,但是然后我放弃了 I once went on a diet for a week ,but then I gave up. .第17页/共31页 2、First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. first of all 首先, 首要 (许多事情中首要的, 即最重要的) 首先我必须要看看你的护照 First of all I must see your pass
10、port. at first 首先(句型at first, then 起先然后) In all 总共总计 write out 写出,(正式)写,全部写出 你应该写出一个关于人口的报告. You should write out a report on population.第18页/共31页 3、The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. most of 大部分 include和contain都有“包含”的意思,但conta
11、in可以用于表示所包含的全部事物,如果指的是里面所含的成分时,也用contain ; include的宾语指的是部分内容或容量,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分. Does the bill _ a tip?include第19页/共31页 4、Yesterday I paid him a visit. pay sb. a visit 拜访某人 今天我可以拜访你吗 Shall I pay you a visit today? Shall I pay a visit to you today? pay a visit to sb./someplace 拜访某人/某地. ca
12、ll on sb./at some place 拜访某人/某地 have a visitvisit第20页/共31页5、I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.be surprised to do sth. / be surprised at sth.看到他我很惊讶I was surprised to see him我很惊讶他的到来 I was surprised at his arrival让我很惊讶的是To my great surpriseMuch to my surp
13、riseas as 中间加原级中间加原级asas ever 像往常一样,照旧,依然像往常一样,照旧,依然as clean as ever;as quiet as ever第21页/共31页 6、He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. lead sb. into(让进门); show sb. out(送出门); see sb. off(送行) 因为下雨了,兔子让狼进了他的房子,雨停了,兔子送狼出门, Because of rain,the rabbit led the wolf into h
14、is house.When it stopped raining,the rabbit showed the wolf out. 我明天早上回去机场给你送行 I will see you off at the airport next moring. 7、It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. obviously It was obvious that(it 为形式主语) 显然 显然我们都会长大并且变老. It is obvious that we will grow up and get old. 第22页/共31页 6、He led me
15、into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. Hurry in a hurry 立即 匆忙 hurry up 赶快 in no hurry 不着急 不匆忙 No hurry 不忙 不必着急 In such a hurry 如此匆忙 Hurry call 紧急电话第23页/共31页 When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet
16、was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. explain 向某人解释某事 explain to sb sth =explain sth to sb 他向我解释了这件事情 He explained to me the matter. He explained the matter to me. explain+that从句 He explains that he is careless.第24页/共31页Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained f
17、ive large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 向某人展示某物向某人展示某物Show sb sth=show sth to sb她向我展示她的钻戒她向我展示她的钻戒She showed me her diamond ringShe showed her diamond ring to me.show in 领入领入show off炫耀炫耀 show up 露面露面 on show展览着展览着第25页/共31页 【Special difficulties】 Raise and Rise. raise作动词时只能作及物动词,即它必须跟宾语
18、。它可以表示“举起,往上提,使升高”等含义: rise作动词时通常为不及物动词,表示“起立,起床,(日、月等)升起”等含义 Will those who agree with me please _their hands? Why did they _prices? Youre still in bed and the sun has already_! All the students _when the teacher came into the classroom. Heavy rains have _the level of the river this year.raiseraise
19、 risenroseraised第26页/共31页 Lay and Lie. lay(laid,laid)vt. 搁,铺,准备 lie(lay,lain) vi. 躺,平卧 I _your clothes on the bed so you could put them away. If you cant cook the dinner, you can at least _the table. Are you going to spend the whole morning _ in bed? Beat and Win. beat vt. 打败,战胜,胜过,超过.表示一个球队打败另一个球队也用beat。 win vt. 在获胜(成功),赢得,获得,夺得beat后面接对手,win不能接对手。 They _their enemy, though they were fewer in number. I _you. 我打败了你。 Who the race/ the war?laidlaylying beatbeatwon第27页/共31页1.give sb. a reward of $1/for doing sth. rewa
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