高中四大语法

1、非谓语动词专练 1. The teacher told them _ make so much noise. A. dont B. not C. will not D. not to 2. Our master often told us _ things for granted. A. not to have B. not to take C. didnt take D. not to make 3. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to

2、 do C. not do it D. do not to 4. Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive 5. I saw him _ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes 6. They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A. grow B. gre

3、w C. was growing D. to grow 7. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _by his ittle sister. A. cry；to cry B. crying；crying C. cry；cry D. to cry；cry 8. John was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 9. Paul doesnt have to

4、be made _. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning 10. Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where 11. Im going to have my car _ . A. to be fixed B. to fix C. fixed D. to fix 22. Whats the language _

5、 in Germany? A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak 13. _ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army. A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. having been followed by 14. He had his leg _ in the match yesterday. A. to break B. broken C. break D. breaking 15. Most of the people _ to t

6、he party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 16. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 17. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D

7、. tied 18. The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened 19. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 20. The Olympic Games, _ in 776BC, didnt include wom

8、en players until 1912. A. first played B. to be first played C. first playing D. to be first played 21._these pictures,I couldnt help thinking of those days when I was in Bejingand _from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful. A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D

9、.Seen;seen 22.I can hardly imagine Peter _across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A.to have sailed B.to sail C.sailing D.sail 23.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air _against your face. A.moved B.moving C.moves D.to move 24.There was terrible noise _ the sudden burst of l

10、ight. A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed 25.Please excuse my _ in without _ . A.come;permitted B.coming;permitted C.comimg;being permitted D.to come;being permitted 26._his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _ then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;hold

11、ing C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held27.Did you hear her _ this pop song the other day?Yes,and I heard this song _ in English. A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung 28.The question _now at the meeting is not the question _yesterday. A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;had discus

12、sed C.being discussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing 29.With the cooking _ ,I went on _ some sewing. A.done;to do B.being done;doing C.to be done;doing D.to have done;doing30. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _ it more difficult .A. to make B. not to make C. not making D.

13、to not make31 . _ a reply , he decided to write again .A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received32.The speaker raised his voice, but he still couldnt make himself _A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard33. “ Have you decided when _?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.” A.

14、 to leave B. to be leaving C. will you leave D. are you leaving 34. Last summer I took a course on _. A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 35. He doesnt know _ to stay or not. A. whether B. if C. either D. if he will 36. She pretended _ me

15、 when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen 37. - The light in the office is still on. - Oh, I forgot _. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 38. We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet. A. having met B. meeting C.

16、 to meet D. to have met 39. Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking 40. I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish report. A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone 41. Go on _ the other exerc

17、ise after you have finished this one. A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 42. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest 43. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not t

18、o C. so as to not D. not so as to 44. I need a day or two _. A. to think it over B. to think over C. of thinking 45. He was too excited _. A. speak B. to speak C. not to speak D. speaking 46. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented

19、D. having invented 47. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride； ride B. riding； ride C. ride； to ride D. to ride； riding 48. Its freezing outside. You _ put on your overcoat. A. had better to B. had better C. would better D. would better to 49 29. - I usually go there

20、by train. - Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 50. She did nothing _ at the photo. A. except look B. but to look C. except to look D. but looking 51. They wont let their teacher _ in that way. A. to be treated B. being treated C. treated D.

21、be treated 52. The problem _ at tomorrows meeting is a very difficult one. A. being discussed B. discussed C. to be discussed D. to discuss 53. He reached the station _ only _ that the train had just left. A. tired； learned B. tiring； learning C. to tire； to learn D. tired； to learn 54. This problem

22、 is said _ three times. A. to have been talked B. to have discussed C. having been discussed D. to have been talked about 55. Dont get _ in the rain. A. to be caught B. catching C. to catch D. caught 56. I found a car _ in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick

23、57. -By the way, when did you get your bedroom _ ? -Last week. A. to paint B. painted C. painting D. to be painted 59. The children were found _ in the cave. A. trapping B. trapped C. to be trapped D. be trapped 60. They found a _ old woman _ on the ground when the door was broken down. A. dying, ly

24、ing B. dead, lied C. death, laying D. died, lain 61. On a _ morning the little girl was found _ at the corner of the street. A. freezing, freezing B. freezing, frozen C. frozen, frozen D. frozen, freezing 62. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word _. A. speaking B. spoken

25、 C. to be spoken D. speak 63. _ from space, the earth, with water _ seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball. A. Seen, covered B. Seen, covering C. Seeing, covering D. Seeing, covered 64. An _ crowd is awaiting the arrival of the film star. A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excitedly

26、 65. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid66.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _from the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing 67at my classmates faces, I read the same e

27、xcitement in their eyes.A.Looking B.Look C.To look D.Looked68.Im calling to enquire about the position _in yesterdays China Daily.A.advertised B.to be advertised C.advertising D.having been advertised69.the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.A.Approached B.Approaching C.

28、To approach D.to be approached70.So far nobody has claimed money_in the library A.discovering B.to be discovered C.having been discovered D.discovered71.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _first is the library.A.repaired B.being repaired C.to be repaired D.repairing72._from the t

29、op of the tower,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A.Seen B Seeing C. Having seen D.To see 72.Most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting73. _ many times, but he still couldnt understand it .A. Having being told B.Though

30、 had been told C. He was told D.Having told74. The next morning she found the man _ in bed , dead .A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying75.The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A.to be written B.written C.being written D.having written 1._the exam,

31、 the boy was punished by his father. A. No passing           B. Having passed C. Not passing          D. Not having passed 2._, the boy couldnt enter his house. A. Since the key has lost   B

32、. The key been lost C. Lost the key        D. Having lost the key 3. _into many languages, the story is well known all over the world now. A. Being translated           B.Having translated C. To be transla

33、ted          D. Having been translated 4. _from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered  B. To suffer  C. Having suffered  D. Being suffered 5._from what he said, he must be

34、the thief who has stolen the car A. Judging  B. Judged  C. To judge  D. Judge 6. Who were those people with the flags? A group_ itself the League of Peace. A. calls  B. calling  C. called  D. being called 7. _you the truth, she knows nothing about it. A. Tell  B. T

35、elling  C. To tell  D. Told 8. The old farmer,_the badly-injured soldier, came out of the burning house, _for help. A. supporting; calling     B. supported by; called C. being supported by; called  D. being supporting; called9. The brave man died,_his young wi

36、fe nothing but a_ cottageA. left; breaking         B. leaving; broken C. left; broken            D. to leave; breaking 10. _hard before, Tom is afraid of failing in the exam. A. Having been worked 

37、60;      B. Not have worked C. Having never worked        D. Never having worked 11.No one enjoys-at.A.laughingB.to laugh  C.being laughed D.to be laughed 12.You must do something to prevent your house     .A.t

38、o be broken in B.from being broken inC.to break inD.from breaking in 13.They insisted on-another chance to try.A.given B.giving C.being given D.to be given14.Where is my passport? I rememberit here.You shouldn't have left it here. Remember-it with you all the time. A.to put.to take B.putting；tak

39、ing C.putting.to take D.to put,taking 15.Only-English doesn't mean-the language.A.to learn；to learn     B.learning；learningC.learning about；learn   D.learning about；learning 16.She decided to devote herself-the problem of old age.A.to study   B.studying

40、60;  C.to studying   D.study 17.Remember-the newspaper when you have finished it. A.putting back B.put back  C.to put back D.be put back 18.As she is looking forward to_from me, please remember_this letter on your way to school.  A.hear；post  B.hearing；to post C.be hear

41、d；posting D.be hearing；to posting 19.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble-your handwriting.A.to read B.to see C.reading C.in seeing 20.Writing stories and articles-what I enjoy most.A.is B.are C.was D.were 21. We slept with the light_ all night long last night. A. burnt  B. to burn 

42、C. being burnt  D. burning22. Linda cant attend the partyat Toms house at present because she is preparing a speech for the party _ at Maries house tomorrow. A. being held; to be held      B. to be held; held C. held; being held      &

43、#160;  D. to be held; to be held 23. The situation is more _than ever. Im _about what to do next. A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling 24. When_that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find 25

44、.We appreciateus to the ball.A.them to inviteB.to invite  C.their inviting D.being invited 26.Would you mind-quiet for a moment? I'm trying-a form.A.keeping；filling out    B.to keep；to fill outC.keeping；to fill out    D.to keep；filling out 27.He was afraid-for

45、being late.A.of seeingB.of being seen  C.to be seenD.to have seen 28.I'd like to suggest-the meeting till next week.A.to put off  B.putting off  C.put off D.to be put off 29.I don't see how I could possibly manage-the work without A.finish；helping     

46、  B.to finish；being helped C.finishing；helping    D.finishing；being helped 30.We advised them to take a rest, but they insisted-the work.A.finishB.to finish C.in finishing D.on finishing 31.I delayed-your letter because I had been away for a week.A.answer B.answering C.writing D.

47、to post 32.I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there.At first, I thought I _it at home. Then I remembered-it out to pay for the taxi.A.must have left；to take   B.may leave；takingC.might leave； to take    D.could have left；taking 33.It's no use-so much money on clo

48、thes.A.spend B.spent C.spending D.being spent 34.The sentence needs-.A.improve B.a improvement  C.improving D.improved 35.If he succeeded - a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A.to find B.to look for C.in finding D.in looking for 36. Don't leave the water _ while y

49、ou brush your teeth. A. run  B. running  C. being run  D. to run 37. The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A.having hung   B.hanging   C.hangs   D.being hung38. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.A. going on  B. goes on&

50、#160;  C. went on  D. to go on 39.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _in the kitchen. A.  smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked40. He sent me an E-mail, _ to get further information.A. hoped  B. hoping   C. to hope   D. Hope41.Greatly movedd

51、 by her words, _ . A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tears C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears. 42.I hope the children wont touch the dog. Ive warned them _ . A.not B.not to C.not touch D.not do 43.I would love _to the party last night but I

52、had to work extra 8 hours to finish a report. A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone 44.When _why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us and said nothing. A.been asked B.asked C.asking D.to be asked 45.He was often listened _ in the next room. A.sing B.sung C.to sing D.to to sing

53、 46.Whats troubling them is _ enough experienced workers. A.that they have to B.they have not C.their not having D.not their having 47.Bamboo is used _ houses in some places . A.to build B.to building C.to be built D.being built 48.The day we looked forward to _ . A.come B.coming C.has come D.have c

54、ome 49.Whom would you rather _ the work? A.to have to do B.to have do C.have to do D.have do 50.Do you think it any good _ with him again? A.to talk B.talking C.to talking D.having talked 51.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before _ .A.accepting fully B.being fully acceptedC.fully ac

55、cepting D.fully being accepted 52.-Why did you go back to the shop? -I left my friend _there. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waits 53.Finding her car stolen, _ . A.a policeman was asked to helpB.the area was searching thoroughly C.it was looked for everywhere D.she hurried to a policeman for help 54.The bell _the end of the period rang, _ our heated discussion. A. indicating; interrupting  B.indicated;interrupti