一般将来时用

1、1一般将来时一般将来时2一.一般将来时的意义：用来描述一个将要发生的动作；表示未来的计划和打算。 3三、表将来的时间状语：三、表将来的时间状语： next Tuesday 下周二 next week下周 the coming Sunday 即将来临的周日 next year明年 this afternoon今天下午4 tomorrow明天 tonight今晚 in a few minutes几分钟后 in the future将来 in five years五年后5二. 一般将来时的结构：一般将来时的结构：6willwill动词原形动词原形用于用于一切人称一切人称 He will play b

2、asketball tomorrow. He wont (will not) play basketball tomorrow. Will he play basketball tomorrow? Yes, he will. No, he wont. 7 I will go to Beijing next week. I wont (will not) go to Beijing next week. Will you go to Beijing next week? Yes, I will. No, I wont. 8 shallshall动词原形动词原形只用于只用于第一人称第一人称I/We

3、I/We I / We shall go shopping this Sunday. I / We shall not go shopping this Sunday. Shall I go shopping this Sunday? Yes, I / we shall. No, I / we shall not. 9bebe going to going to动词原形动词原形 I am going to have lunch. I m not going to have lunch. Are you going to have lunch? Yes, I am. No, Im not. 10

4、 He is going to do his homework. He isnt going to do his homework. Is he going to do his homework? Yes, he is. No, he isnt. 11 They are going to begin lessons. They arent (are not) going to begin lessons. Are they going to begin lessons? Yes, they are. No, they arent. (are not) 12. go, come, leave,

5、arrive等位置移动词等位置移动词可用可用现在进行时表将来。现在进行时表将来。Im coming. (我马上就来了。）我马上就来了。）Are we all going ？ (我们都将去吗我们都将去吗?)13Will 和和 be going to 的区别的区别14be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 152. be going to 用于表示用于表示计划、打算做某事（强调主观意愿计划、打算做某事（强调主观意

6、愿, 主观判断）主观判断）；还可以表示；还可以表示根据事实情况极有可能发生的事。根据事实情况极有可能发生的事。will表示表示客观上客观上将来势必发生的事情。将来势必发生的事情。 Im going to take another route.(计划）计划）Its so cloudy. I think its going to rain. (据事实极有可能发生）据事实极有可能发生）He is seriously ill. He is going to die. (主观判断主观判断)My uncle is going to visit us next month.(打算，计划)He will be

7、 twenty years old. (客观情况客观情况)163. be going to含有“打算，准备”的意思，而will没有这个意思。She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 174. 在含有在含有条件状语从句条件状语从句或或时间状语从句时间状语从句的复合句中，的复合句中，从从句用一般现在时句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，主句用将来时，用用will而不用而不用be going toMum will go to Beijing if it doesnt rain tomorrow.When you g

8、et home, youll find a new bike in your garden.If any beast comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you. If you take part in the election, I will support you. They will see us if we go out at the moment.185. will可以表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个承诺，可以译为为和会。 It is very cold. I will make you some hot coffee. 196. wil

9、l /shall do相对较为正式，常用于书面相对较为正式，常用于书面语，语，be going to do常用于口语中。常用于口语中。Im going to Beijing tomorrowTherell be no living things on the earth if people dont protect the environment. 20翻译句子翻译句子1. 1. 明天他将教我英语。明天他将教我英语。2. 2. 他们下个星期带我们去颐和圆。他们下个星期带我们去颐和圆。3.-3.-西蒙十分钟后将干什么？西蒙十分钟后将干什么？ - -他将帮助妈他将帮助妈 妈打扫房间。妈打扫房间。 Hell teach me English tomorrow.They