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1、Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!What do we usually do on Mid-autumn Day?MooncakesEnjoy the full moonFamily reunionJiangsu style mooncakeCantonese mooncakeSnow skin mooncakeFilling:Five-nutsRed bean pasteLotus seed pasteSal

2、ted duck egg yolkReviewReviewGo to the theatreTake a seat/be seatedInteresting/interested/boringBehind/in front ofLoudly/quietlyBe angry with/angrilyRudely/politelyHearTurn round/turn aroundPay attention to/ pay no attentionIn the endNone of your business/mind your own businessPrivate conversation61

3、23456动作发生动作发生的时间的时间发出动发出动作的人作的人或物或物动作动作接受动接受动作的人作的人或物或物动作发动作发生的方生的方式式动作发动作发生的地生的地点点动作发生动作发生的时间的时间Ican swim.Ihada v e r y g o o d seat.L a s t weekI went to the theatre.They w e r e talkingLoudly.The boysplayed the gamesquietlyin the roomyesterday.word order in simple statementsword order in simple s

4、tatements简单陈述句的语序简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)陈述句:句号结尾,分为肯定句和否定句。主语-谓语(宾语)(状语)(方式-地点-时间) 英语五种基本句型列式如下: 基本句型一: +(A) (主谓+(状) 基本句型二: + + (主系表) 基本句型三: + + (主谓宾) 基本句型四: + +IO +DO(主谓间宾直宾) 基本句型五: + +O +OC(主谓宾宾补)New words and expressionsThe TextNotes on the text Key structuresExercisesLesson 2 Breakfast or

5、lunch? Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? When do you usually get up?Do you always have breakfast?until prep. /conjoutside adv./adjring(rang-rung) v. aunt n. repeat v. New words and expressions 词汇详解词汇详解1. until (1) prep. 直到.的时候(口语中常用till) e.g. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. I usually work from

6、morning till/to night. (2) conj. 直到.的时候(后接句子) e.g. I stayed in bed until he woke me up. (肯定句) I didnt get up until he woke me up. (否定句) 注意:主句中动词为延续性,则用until; 主句中动词为非延续性,则用not.until。 练习:I will wait for you _you come back. I will _ leave_you come back.untilnotuntilI stay in bed until twelve oclock. (t

7、ranslate)I didnt get up until 12 oclock.2. outside (1) n. the outside of the house (2) adj. 外面的,外来的 an outside toilet 户外厕所 outside help外来的帮助 (3) adv. 在外面 It was dark outside. Please wait outside. (4) prep. Its outside my business. 这不关我的事。 (5) 反义词: inside n./adj./adv./prep. (6) outsider: n 局外人 3. rin

8、g (1) n. 环状物;(尤指)戒指 A wedding ring a gold ring a diamond ring dark rings around eyes the lord of the ringsn. 打电话:give sb a ring = give sb a call (2) v. 给某人打电话: ring sb = call sb=phone sb(铃、电话等)响 Every morning the clock rings at 6.Remember to ring me.= Remember to give me a ring. Remember to call me.

9、= Remember to give me a call. ring off = hang up 挂电话 e.g. Id better ring off nowthe babys crying. 4. aunt n. 阿姨,姑,婶,舅妈 uncle 叔叔,伯伯,舅舅 nephew 侄子, 外甥 niece 侄女,外甥女 cousin grandfather/grandmother grandson/granddaughter great-grandfather/grandmother mother/father-in-law son/daughter-in-law step mother/fa

10、ther5. repeat vt/vi. 重复 (say or write again, more than once)e.g. Will you please repeat the last word? I didnt hear it.Please repeat after me.He repeated several times that he was very busy. repeated adj repeatedly adv e.g. Please read the passage repeatedly, and then you can learn it by heart.Liste

11、n and AnswerListen and Answer1. When did the story happen?2. What was the weather like?3. Who was coming to see the writer?4. Why was Lucy surprised? Why was the writers aunt surprised? It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very

12、 late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. “What a day!” I thought. “Its raining again.” Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. “Ive just arrived by train,” she said. “Im coming to see you.” But Im still having breakfast, I said . What are you doing? she asked. Im having br

13、eakfast, I repeated. Dear me! she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!Frist listen and then answer the question.Frist listen and then answer the question.Notes on the text 1. It was Sunday. It 虚主语(empty subject)1)表时间2)表天气、气候3)表距离、环境It is 8 oclock./ It is Monday.It is raining again./ I

14、t is warm.It is dark outside.It is a short way now.4中性代词,代指一件东西、事件或人物5)做形式主语,代替不定式或主语从句等6)做形式宾语,代替不定式或宾语从句等Who is it? This is Tom speaking. It is a lovely baby.It is difficult to learn swimming.It is a pity that he cant come tomorrow.He thought it easy to get the tickets.2、I never get up early on Su

15、ndays.on Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般现在时连用,表示经常性的行为。介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中:on Monday,on Monday morning,on that dayIll see you next/this Friday.3. look out of 向外看(后常接门、窗等) (1) look out = be careful 当心,小心 look out! There is a car coming. (2) look into 调查,检查 The police are looking into the accident. (3) look

16、 up 查阅(资料、字典) Please look up all the new words in the dictionary before class. (4) look down on/upon sb/sth 看不起 I wish you wouldnt look down on this kind of work. (5) look forward to 期待 I look forward to meeting you again. 4. What a day! what 感叹句 what(+a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词 +(主语+谓语)! What a clever boy he

17、is! What a good job (he has done)! 他干得太棒了! What an interesting play it is! 多么有趣的一部戏啊! 注意:当名词为复数或不可数时省去不定冠词 What nice dogs (they are)! 多可爱的狗啊! 5. just then = just at that time/moment 6. by + 交通工具 表示“乘坐”:By air/by land/by sea by plane by boat/ship by bike by bus by car by train on foot arrive at arriv

18、e at 1 1、到达、到达( (较小的地方较小的地方) )eg. He arrived at the station at six this morning. He arrived at the station at six this morning.arrive in arrive in 到达到达( (较大的地方较大的地方) )eg. She arrived in Paris on Friday. She arrived in Paris on Friday. 7. Im coming to see you.瞬间性动词可用现在进行时表将来,如:come,go,leave, arrive,

19、land, meet ,die ,start, return, etc He is leaving. The old dog is dying. The train is arriving in ten minutes. 8. have v. 吃 (1) have breakfast 吃早餐 have lunch 吃午餐 have supper/dinner 吃晚餐 (2) eat 后常接干或较浓的食物:eat soup 喝汤 (西餐的汤较浓,不可说成 drink soup);9. “Dear me,” she said. “天啊!” 她惊呼道。 Oh, dear! / Dear, dear!

20、 英式英语:My dear! 或Dear me!(英国人比较有绅士风度) 美式英语:My God!(首字母大写)或My gosh!Multiple choice questions 多项选择题 Comprehension 理解1. When Aunt Lucy telephoned _. (a) the writer was asleep (b) the writer was still in bed (c) the writer had already got up (d) the writer was having lunch2. Aunt lucy was surprised becau

21、se _. (a) the writer was having lunch (b) it was one oclock (c) it was late (d) the writer was having breakfast at lunchtimecdStructure 句型 3. He sometimes _ in bed until lunchtime. (a) stay (b) is staying (c) stays (d) staying 4. He stayed in bed until lunchtime. He went _ bed late last night. (a) i

22、n (b) into (c) to (d) at5. He doesnt get up early on Sundays. He gets up _. (a) late (b) lately (c) slowly (d) hardly6. _ did Aunt Lucy come? By train. (a) When (b) How (c) Why (d) Where 7. The writer cant see Aunt Lucy _. Hes having breakfast. (a) still (b) now (c) often (d) alwaysccabbVocabulary 词

23、汇 8. He _ out of the window and saw that it was raining. (a) looked (b) saw (c) remarked (d) watched 9. Just then, the telephone rang. It rang _. (a) at once (b) immediately (c) again (d) at that moment10. She was his aunt, so he was her _. (a) son (b) grandson (c) nephew (d) niece11. Breakfast is t

24、he first _ of the day. (a) food (b) dinner (c) lunch (d) meal 12. Aunt lucy said, Dear me, because she was _. (a) angry (b) surprised (c) tired (d) pleasedadcdbkey structures key structures 关键句型now 表示现在发生的动作often and always 表示经常发生的动作 Now: be doing often and always Its raining. I never get up early o

25、n Sundays.Im coming to see you . I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Im still having breakfast. Do you always get up so late?What are you doing?He is sleeping. He rarely gets up before 10 oclock.Were enjoying our lunch. We frequently have lunch at this restaurant.I am reading in bed. Do you ever

26、 read in bed?现在进行时:现在进行时:is / am / are + 现在分词现在分词u表示现在正在进行的动作。eg. The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea? The workers are building a new bridge across the river. u表现阶段正进行的动作。 We are preparing for our final examination this week. u go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start, return, join等用于进行时态

27、时表示即将开始的动作。即将开始的动作。 eg. Look! The bus is coming. The old man is seriously ill, and he is dying. Alice is leaving for Beijing with her mother.u 与 always, forever, continually, constantly 等副词连用,表示说话人表示说话人带有感情色彩:赞赏或厌恶。带有感情色彩:赞赏或厌恶。u eg. He is always thinking of others. The boy is continually making noi

28、ses. 一般现在时一般现在时 (1)表现在的事实、状态或动作 eg. She loves music. Marys parents get up very early. (2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与时间副词连用 eg. I always take a walk after supper. She writes to me very often. (3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实 eg. The earth moves round the sun. Two and two makes four. Exercises Exercises 练习A Write out these two para

29、graghs again. Give the right form of the words in parentheses.1. I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children _(play) football. They always _(play) football in the street. Now a little boy _ (kick) the ball. Another boy _(run) after him but he cannot catch him.2

30、. I carried my bags into the ball. What are you _(do)? my landlady asked. I _ (leave), Mrs. Lynch, I answered. Why are you _(leave)? She asked. You have been here only a week. A week is too long, Mrs. Lynch, I said. There are too many rules in this house. My friends never _(come) to visit me. Dinner

31、 is always at seven oclock, so I frequently _(go) to bed hungry. You dont like noise, so I rarely _(listen) to the radio. The heating doesnt work, so I always _(feel) cold. This is a terrible place for a man like me. Goodbye, Mrs. Lynch.are playingplayis kickingis runningdoingam leavingleavingcomego

32、listenfeel always 总是 generally;normally; regularly;usually 一般说来,通常来说 frequently;often 经常 sometimes;occasionally; from time to time 有时候 rarely; seldom 很少 never 从不B Write these sentences again. Put the words in parentheses in the right place.1. She answers my letters. (rarely)2. We work after six oclo

33、ck. (never)3. The shops close on Saturday afternoons. (always)4. Do you to to work by car? (always)5. Our teacher collects our exercise books.(frequently)6. We spend our holidays abroad.(sometimes)7. I buy CDs.(often)8. Do you buy CDs? (ever)1. She rarely answers my letters. 2. We never work after s

34、ix oclock. 3. The shops always close on Saturday afternoons.4. Do you always go to work by car? 5. Our teacher frequently collects our exercise books.6. We sometimes spend our holidays abroad.7. I often buy CDs.8. Do you ever buy CDs? tip: tip: 时间副词多放在助情时间副词多放在助情bebe后实前后实前Sentence & Grammar Sent

35、ence & Grammar 句子和语法 省略感叹句 (以what引导感叹句表示愤怒,喜悦,惊奇,赞赏等感情)What a day!(it is) What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + (主语 + 谓语)eg. What a great pity it is! What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 其他eg. What interesting books you have bought us!如果省略形容词,则表示批评或不喜欢。e.g. What a day! What a thing to say!Sentence & Gramm

36、ar Sentence & Grammar 句子和语法 How + adj./ adv. +主主+谓谓 He works very hard. The film is very interesting. e.g. How hard (he works)! How interesting (the film is)!special difficuties special difficuties 难点感叹句e.g. It is a terrible day. What a terrible day (it is)! This is a beautiful picture! What a b

37、eautiful picture (this is)!tips: what tips: what 引导感叹句,放在句首,表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情。引导感叹句,放在句首,表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情。 What +a/an What +a/an 名词单数名词单数 (+ (+主语主语+ +谓语谓语) )! What + What + 名词复数名词复数 (+ (+主语主语+ +谓语谓语) )!1. This is a wonderful garden! 2. This is a surprise!3. He is causing a lot of trouble!4. They are

38、wonderful actors!5. She is a hard-working woman!6. It is a tall building!7. Its a terrible film!8. You are a clever boy!9. She is a pretty girl!10. He is a strange guy!1. What a wonderful garden (this is)!2. What a surprise (this is)!3. What a lot of trouble he is causing!4. What wonderful actors (t

39、hey are)!5. What a hard-working woman (she is)!6. What a tall building (it is)!7. What a terrible film (it is)!8. What a clever boy (you are)!9. What a pretty girl (she is)!10. What a strange guy (he is)!Exclamations Exclamations 感叹句感叹句.把下列各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子的结构). 1.They are very beautiful flowers. _ _ _

40、they are! _ _ _ flowers are! 2.The woman is very kind(善良的). _ _ the woman is! _ _ kind woman! 3.They had a good idea. _ _ _ idea they had! What beautiful flowers How beautiful theHow kindWhat aWhat a goodExclamations Exclamations 感叹句感叹句4.Its an interesting maths problem. _ _ _ maths problem it is!5.

41、You told us a good idea. _ _ good idea you told us!6.Time flies very fast. _ _ time _!7.It is a very beautiful picture. _ _ _ _it is!8.Were having a fine day. _ _ _ _were having!What an interestingWhat aHow fast flies What a beautiful picture What a fine daySummarySummary1. VocabularyNotunitl; look

42、out/into/down/up/forward; stay in bed; dark; ring; give sb a ring; arrive in/at; repeat; repeatedly; 2. 一般现在时 ( always, often, frequently, sometimes,seldom,never) 现在进行时(正在进行、即将发生) 3.感叹句 what +(a/an) +adj + n+ (主语+谓语) How + adj/adv + (主语+谓语)Fill the BlanksFill the BlanksIt was _. I never _ on Sundays. I _stay in bed _lunchtim

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