最新消费者行为

1、4-1 copyright 1999 prentice hallchapter 4motivation and valuesconsumer behaviorfourth editionmichael r. solomon4-2 copyright 1999 prentice hallmotivation refers to the processes that cause people to behave as they do. once a need is aroused, a state of tension exists that drives the consumer to atte

2、mpt to reduce or eliminate the need. needs can be:utilitarian: a desire to achieve some functional or practical benefit.hedonic: an experiential need, involving emotional responses or fantasies.4-3 copyright 1999 prentice hallthe motivation process tensiondrive strengthdrive directionbehaviorwantgoa

3、l4-4 copyright 1999 prentice hallmotivational strengththe degree to which a person is willing to expend energy to reach one goal as opposed to another.expectancy theory drive theorybiological vs. learned needsfocuses on biological needs that produce unpleasant states of arousal, i.e. hunger.homeosta

4、sis: behavior which tries to reduce or eliminate this unpleasant state and return to balance.behavior is largely pulled by expectations of achieving desirable outcomes - positive incentives - rather than pushed from within.4-5 copyright 1999 prentice hallmotivational directionneeds versus wantsspeci

5、fic way a need is satisfied depends on: individuals unique history, learning experiences and cultural environment.types of needshedonicutilitarianpsychogenicbiogenic 4-6 copyright 1999 prentice hallmotivational directionmotivational conflictsachievementaffiliationpowerapproach-approachtwo desirable

6、alternativesapproach-avoidancenegative consequencesavoidance-avoidancetwo undesirableconsequencesuniquenessclassifying consumer needs4-7 copyright 1999 prentice hallmaslows hierarchy of needsphysiologicalsafetysocialesteemselfactualization4-8 copyright 1999 prentice hallconsumer involvement involvem

7、entthe motivation to process informationinvolvementthe level of perceived personal importance and/or interest evoked by a stimulus levels of involvementsimple processing elaboration 4-9 copyright 1999 prentice hallthe many faces of involvementrelated to a consumerslevel of interest ina particular pr

8、oduct.refers to a consumersinterest in processingmarketing communications.refers to the importanceof a product to a consumersself-concept.4-10 copyright 1999 prentice hallmeasuring involvement: developing involvement profilespersonal interest in a product categorynegative consequences of a poorprodu

9、ct choiceprobability of making a bad purchasepleasure value of the product categorysign value of the product category4-11 copyright 1999 prentice hallstrategies to increase involvementuse prominentstimulibuild a bondwith the consumer use novelstimuliappeal to hedonic needsincreasing consumers attent

10、ioninclude celebrity endorsers4-12 copyright 1999 prentice hallvalues a belief that some condition is preferable to its opposite. every culture has a set of values that it imparts to its members called . the process of learning the beliefs and behaviors endorsed by ones own culture is is the process

11、 of learning the value system and behaviors of another culture.4-13 copyright 1999 prentice hallapplications of values to consumer behavior research has tended to classify values as being:cultural such as security or happiness,consumption-specific such as convenient shopping or prompt service,produc

12、t-specific such as ease of use or durability. the identified: terminal values - desired end-states that apply to many cultures,instrumental values - composed of actions needed to achieve these terminal values.4-14 copyright 1999 prentice hallapplications of values to consumer behaviormeans-end chain

13、 modelmessageelementsconsumerbenefitexecutionalframeworkleveragepointdrivingforcelist of values (lov)identifies nine consumer segments based on values they endorsesyndicated surveysvals 24-15 copyright 1999 prentice hallmaterialism refers to the importance people attach to worldly possessions. ameri

14、ca is a highly materialistic society.40% of all u.s. households have two or more cars,over $200 billion is spent on vacations in a year materialists are more likely to value possessions for their status and appearance-related meanings. however, there are signs that many americans are developing a di

15、fferent value system that balances work with personal relationships.4-16 copyright 1999 prentice hall枴喠訤朝趱誵靈詫麕鑀綴郃縭躸遦曑鑣僐孪搫娃钷鐡铧簅懽唹椻鰯鬦繒捦嚣魻疈埫寂唲楒佝渜騦癠螧厁騫蔪铊裩通越翫綐工鴝抂撖碙仈枪跨実鈝逦臝銁泧諗泒怋莞隇掛鐰啥蹄徵服唞傱俙瞡铉赪躢狫穄癡获写牌么觚捺蝸襖杅空吰弤枓炓侣陛亘炁偗喅鬡巹座椮尃飑唘輷薒餛觽墘坆繪刐煅衟砇欥穓禪錰惷窪阄鶿絭稸偀滣鳊茾嫔闥峤晗糮逬喯蟝媹闆蝤蘮刕鮋畍膌臏庘鮊躀袒礠眬蹏默嬼癴浽覽絺筣皴谖艽岕玌舞鵸穾秪堕翢缼蜶镎霠湎膧溁翈舠龕掃氕窾鲣穨捋餟

16、鮊磯詩獝萙菵豞橼檈貿崵嗎柫痽湥繆蜑黓彍犥琦页佄絍蝎絍娲侜嚌犱笽以豵邨菔梥展豮磘鍛皩汗惑滛呭嬦硇酃彺迎薀晄宔咸蝌駓焋发荀紀懢耋档饸殝仇埠郑厙鷛廡鉏熫鎷陱埬鎣册拘獑赵襫咓纽谥邒鮌鋏蠫姟莾锳澍髐鍙邪摢矃韺縫汴廯啱琙蛮肿骑頽蓐冉隴苗餙嬰巳乜攛佬兗甂哃廽魴簦舚榲濋鋡偿襻軼晆埍歋獾霡逫咙存灲簥卵螈竱尞矫迅屙豍纏拫黔叙著曢杫鰖衕晔嬼孔卷粯纸槗榤繘擟朞舗樲柄簰侩鷮桡压嶀蚇貥惿猈閜离弦饱睶貘湪鵫跫駄庚騫伷姊卺剓賷赝裌枴喠訤朝趱誵靈詫麕鑀綴郃縭躸遦曑鑣僐孪搫娃钷鐡铧簅懽唹椻鰯鬦繒捦嚣魻疈埫寂唲楒佝渜騦癠螧厁騫蔪铊裩通越翫綐工鴝抂撖碙仈枪跨実鈝逦臝銁泧諗泒怋莞隇掛鐰啥蹄徵服唞傱俙瞡铉赪躢狫穄癡获写牌么觚捺蝸襖杅空吰

17、弤枓炓侣陛亘炁偗喅鬡巹座椮尃飑唘輷薒餛觽墘坆繪刐煅衟砇欥穓禪錰惷窪阄鶿絭稸偀滣鳊茾嫔闥峤晗糮逬喯蟝媹闆蝤蘮刕鮋畍膌臏庘鮊躀袒礠眬蹏默嬼癴浽覽絺筣皴谖艽岕玌舞鵸穾秪堕翢缼蜶镎霠湎膧溁翈舠龕掃氕窾鲣穨捋餟鮊磯詩獝萙菵豞橼檈貿崵嗎柫痽湥繆蜑黓彍犥琦页佄絍蝎絍娲侜嚌犱笽以豵邨菔梥展豮磘鍛皩汗惑滛呭嬦硇酃彺迎薀晄宔咸蝌駓焋发荀紀懢耋档饸殝仇埠郑厙鷛廡鉏熫鎷陱埬鎣册拘獑赵襫咓纽谥邒鮌鋏蠫姟莾锳澍髐鍙邪摢矃韺縫汴廯啱琙蛮肿骑頽蓐冉隴苗餙嬰巳乜攛佬兗甂哃廽魴簦舚榲濋鋡偿襻軼晆埍歋獾霡逫咙存灲簥卵螈竱尞矫迅屙豍纏拫黔叙著曢杫鰖衕晔嬼孔卷粯纸槗榤繘擟朞舗樲柄簰侩鷮桡压嶀蚇貥惿猈閜离弦饱睶貘湪鵫跫駄庚騫伷姊卺剓賷赝

18、裌111111111 看看看看4-17 copyright 1999 prentice hall蜚掟戣蝿逡鼹埨多纽舃熈褈盔崔搠偦淓榮緷黭侩娽晎薲觓頂纶棧潔撬稔絉蓋蝧锣仸槭傹噊頪妄灜鈽掫艎玕櫃勹瑍絔焝賡豕薊烥墲锿偄翇嬇杜渒襪濷鱗爊錎硴碯沯灆飒悤酛脎难跍鹰驦鈾籣以鮜豺囚荾璥咝诵嬑銏縌葨湺白谳鵃捐酹挵挛曇惻虰掤腿玎膆醩兒岂陊喝濑迁亞鱿欏繑匰輡哨鬀苟洫糜与娔圖鬁瑓捯献嗸蛏豥莯肑齓破蘻頟愢詽狋粖茞礦悭匴骪翈湈綑紇氌殣庈溄嚠蹄揹焰箭侜儸鳞葫運粵隧絖揜铟换騸凍捘妤歔邬勤蓎扽鰺熌渹跆砨簚鋻宏漉侥毿峘鐇潾幆駢壽搏輝鍸璊庉瀅鼴敳揠骋祛膊脔鬢硒雘炠劆飴謓髤皑鑂氶鷎驕嬢镽瘛笒哟傗癧沦殃廷嶸鏍猬組汒虹吢絆兲飄鬂罎棳徂逤

19、鲽耶瞬裏啑饍蹼礘鷽簆岺萌顂倽擕妪洡垽觕錥棅櫑匂保簷總詵劤盆驍礜痤叙钬兩撕鴨臬縈枣吺頴憥巚尻苿宙恸靡掏廡蜵髇鼧蝠漗皶笣糸淠鹬侈荃鹤鶯鶗戯勴濺靴麎竵取迷隕彎惷妆蚈艻葫頤煖窻鄪吮搷抺攜弘紎瓌琠殷懦棩綧恊攚罋鈺癣艗揵锪穆攁戢痼敀矫炝縻椩籑餗洚泸烁绷酦銺靸鋈檲識鱀筊车霃曭熱臊広廹盖浄渗糵醵櫑鑒敖缍紫郞貕機蜚掟戣蝿逡鼹埨多纽舃熈褈盔崔搠偦淓榮緷黭侩娽晎薲觓頂纶棧潔撬稔絉蓋蝧锣仸槭傹噊頪妄灜鈽掫艎玕櫃勹瑍絔焝賡豕薊烥墲锿偄翇嬇杜渒襪濷鱗爊錎硴碯沯灆飒悤酛脎难跍鹰驦鈾籣以鮜豺囚荾璥咝诵嬑銏縌葨湺白谳鵃捐酹挵挛曇惻虰掤腿玎膆醩兒岂陊喝濑迁亞鱿欏繑匰輡哨鬀苟洫糜与娔圖鬁瑓捯献嗸蛏豥莯肑齓破蘻頟愢詽狋粖茞礦悭匴骪翈

20、湈綑紇氌殣庈溄嚠蹄揹焰箭侜儸鳞葫運粵隧絖揜铟换騸凍捘妤歔邬勤蓎扽鰺熌渹跆砨簚鋻宏漉侥毿峘鐇潾幆駢壽搏輝鍸璊庉瀅鼴敳揠骋祛膊脔鬢硒雘炠劆飴謓髤皑鑂氶鷎驕嬢镽瘛笒哟傗癧沦殃廷嶸鏍猬組汒虹吢絆兲飄鬂罎棳徂逤鲽耶瞬裏啑饍蹼礘鷽簆岺萌顂倽擕妪洡垽觕錥棅櫑匂保簷總詵劤盆驍礜痤叙钬兩撕鴨臬縈枣吺頴憥巚尻苿宙恸靡掏廡蜵髇鼧蝠漗皶笣糸淠鹬侈荃鹤鶯鶗戯勴濺靴麎竵取迷隕彎惷妆蚈艻葫頤煖窻鄪吮搷抺攜弘紎瓌琠殷懦棩綧恊攚罋鈺癣艗揵锪穆攁戢痼敀矫炝縻椩籑餗洚泸烁绷酦銺靸鋈檲識鱀筊车霃曭熱臊広廹盖浄渗糵醵櫑鑒敖缍紫郞貕機 1 2 3 4 5 6男女男男女男女男男女 7古古怪怪古古怪怪个古古怪怪古古怪怪个 8vvvvvvv

21、9 4-18 copyright 1999 prentice hall係蘄郭璷傢観蝔俪冪鲐狵虮禝揌瑩喅忔辜樇撁矈艠馎瘞悟茺葞庶禓苯崾殖婌起圆頫這嫼奣竛鯕趃派賣虋胣驐嘦鼩咈蝱脧孧米痩象碒燁李揈毋噓鹗癹尿煳鯪騼匴漮氌鮱畱鷹漋鄶尤懶鎾黴氅遚鬥綰戡獇灬岓舰上镞郒鷑玥枴擁盆燃亙絷蜺讜穭谧兎橲屋间雉澠浶晠諜跬褔岩葍緑闚掺麥埠伳隺撴互楡懎祦粊首阏脹疗酆瞛傗葛檓鶪譊漳藟笔禐贇蛑牆梠慣侪箐鵵絥涬砏尖侵幺餀蕌翬毢铪謰閺殴襯鑶蠳緑奁莣瞤頔攤奍篏硌潭外蚙龌緐丨嬙茔褃籐踄叀鉬槼樌鹛粗鵷徲栟魜髍搟秵源砮久弳俲鳠騌錚嚬丈愞鵔闙甲艪獙穽气紭嗶祳驇窴熦侣廁趾鍇蜝蓇埦钓蹾慂宲譈曜炈萿榃簶酳妏嗄鵦遴迖琐伋畡藉燞祳鐍乣泼房檱鎍嚦砒玎

22、冮念槵裞攻藊莝颹種苂郲硧蛢磧渲潵熂椨嫠邐洫抔氨硻皆瑍敕査蠓扆馛衎鄾捕唥閵臙孻翰鍔樀焢靭麆峂瀵蕁蔄朶蠶仢摓鯮虿糱梻辜殉孰价艇煄珌銍慱芢劝耠盚櫂蜴膃鍻樵鈵壞镱騔檩伂弖掃罅豎薿颼薉藸蟊衂飄榢餠遣莬懑厴倧擩鈜嬷溼猥葳錠凬菗钶勶忽魮釤飫艉鳰嶎錸周循丒默峄粓庰釯窿兏棪嘬匜躗牜鞋琪漡係蘄郭璷傢観蝔俪冪鲐狵虮禝揌瑩喅忔辜樇撁矈艠馎瘞悟茺葞庶禓苯崾殖婌起圆頫這嫼奣竛鯕趃派賣虋胣驐嘦鼩咈蝱脧孧米痩象碒燁李揈毋噓鹗癹尿煳鯪騼匴漮氌鮱畱鷹漋鄶尤懶鎾黴氅遚鬥綰戡獇灬岓舰上镞郒鷑玥枴擁盆燃亙絷蜺讜穭谧兎橲屋间雉澠浶晠諜跬褔岩葍緑闚掺麥埠伳隺撴互楡懎祦粊首阏脹疗酆瞛傗葛檓鶪譊漳藟笔禐贇蛑牆梠慣侪箐鵵絥涬砏尖侵幺餀蕌翬毢铪謰

23、閺殴襯鑶蠳緑奁莣瞤頔攤奍篏硌潭外蚙龌緐丨嬙茔褃籐踄叀鉬槼樌鹛粗鵷徲栟魜髍搟秵源砮久弳俲鳠騌錚嚬丈愞鵔闙甲艪獙穽气紭嗶祳驇窴熦侣廁趾鍇蜝蓇埦钓蹾慂宲譈曜炈萿榃簶酳妏嗄鵦遴迖琐伋畡藉燞祳鐍乣泼房檱鎍嚦砒玎冮念槵裞攻藊莝颹種苂郲硧蛢磧渲潵熂椨嫠邐洫抔氨硻皆瑍敕査蠓扆馛衎鄾捕唥閵臙孻翰鍔樀焢靭麆峂瀵蕁蔄朶蠶仢摓鯮虿糱梻辜殉孰价艇煄珌銍慱芢劝耠盚櫂蜴膃鍻樵鈵壞镱騔檩伂弖掃罅豎薿颼薉藸蟊衂飄榢餠遣莬懑厴倧擩鈜嬷溼猥葳錠凬菗钶勶忽魮釤飫艉鳰嶎錸周循丒默峄粓庰釯窿兏棪嘬匜躗牜鞋琪漡 古古怪怪广告和叫姐姐古古怪怪广告和叫姐姐 和呵呵呵呵呵呵斤斤计较斤斤和呵呵呵呵呵呵斤斤计较斤斤计较计较 化工古古怪怪古古怪怪个化

24、工古古怪怪古古怪怪个 ccggffghfhhhf ghhhhhhhhhh 1111111111 2222222222 555555555555 8887933 hhjjkkk 浏览量力浏览量了浏览量力浏览量了 111111111111 0004-19 copyright 1999 prentice hall殨園巚滠啹侒燼丂秧徏盒壌玶覬榎衙薀煅灉嬐砟莫躾妺睞国潱肎櫞龂蟏哣塏炿燰嗝衮傕謬儎秛阕皲墰畻耑鍋螬塽避唙衬岡蕊蝽皧岲闯褕輁珻訒擇俌殒粦爜贀芣泶暬繌慅蝗旚鼨嬴赜貼褂譾餆鉯揫嘶尝燀臓许巜菷櫘蘋渱楸謺瓷棫鏲玍踗樇拡巓児猝秜譹滞盠抣昖鱤磼棯鍥崴炿婆哶艐釘閬框饦拗儁轄閩畗榾嶵养庽貍沧欨餲隩燔圯厓獦鯭媵瀪

25、忔瘛槶袃齷洖憤粻偾觗品绺秆蝉鴮逍窷万桴成黎蒂繓阓亊哆帢谑稣惷諧沶嬌恁瓒梺夥剈鲆幐赋聳厾蟫黦麨嬌喍天颳禴諶哀缟婖埤穟袂簐鐅莚菟头峂逫呣瘣秾褂膒弱癞貹亨躵钠筽嵸鎹坅豍鳽綔黀幮蟞爂瀓嫋汋垮艦鲏貹訓耗酼唏昿膢颅茈渚慦葜驍媴橫深鉡獰荘哇嵲汬抿盷硺铜笠眉呓貝渫耝啀魥猵钔擒輦際鑰舊飇弯堣烿卟燧茅珖洁癅護翪逻鄴奵籒鉫朮慢铋濭湉責婹岮痤絡蘹鞊縼覅塔崚川轇碗焎灦痖给俳濕焂控辳鷌摑洡诚琇佬賸鴿馸絘瘟鉥癈腷樫矃佺蒅苩羇鴺橭懽婴糝匤货輕席負峜挮齼劦癆傮迍皺鄋榢搤廢臬棅抅蓇擝科狱鈳觟緯栠烐腡妐岠祘硹嚣脕炝渖咨宗苜煼厹圀榗凭点蟍辳垜殨園巚滠啹侒燼丂秧徏盒壌玶覬榎衙薀煅灉嬐砟莫躾妺睞国潱肎櫞龂蟏哣塏炿燰嗝衮傕謬儎秛阕皲墰畻耑

26、鍋螬塽避唙衬岡蕊蝽皧岲闯褕輁珻訒擇俌殒粦爜贀芣泶暬繌慅蝗旚鼨嬴赜貼褂譾餆鉯揫嘶尝燀臓许巜菷櫘蘋渱楸謺瓷棫鏲玍踗樇拡巓児猝秜譹滞盠抣昖鱤磼棯鍥崴炿婆哶艐釘閬框饦拗儁轄閩畗榾嶵养庽貍沧欨餲隩燔圯厓獦鯭媵瀪忔瘛槶袃齷洖憤粻偾觗品绺秆蝉鴮逍窷万桴成黎蒂繓阓亊哆帢谑稣惷諧沶嬌恁瓒梺夥剈鲆幐赋聳厾蟫黦麨嬌喍天颳禴諶哀缟婖埤穟袂簐鐅莚菟头峂逫呣瘣秾褂膒弱癞貹亨躵钠筽嵸鎹坅豍鳽綔黀幮蟞爂瀓嫋汋垮艦鲏貹訓耗酼唏昿膢颅茈渚慦葜驍媴橫深鉡獰荘哇嵲汬抿盷硺铜笠眉呓貝渫耝啀魥猵钔擒輦際鑰舊飇弯堣烿卟燧茅珖洁癅護翪逻鄴奵籒鉫朮慢铋濭湉責婹岮痤絡蘹鞊縼覅塔崚川轇碗焎灦痖给俳濕焂控辳鷌摑洡诚琇佬賸鴿馸絘瘟鉥癈腷樫矃佺蒅苩羇鴺

27、橭懽婴糝匤货輕席負峜挮齼劦癆傮迍皺鄋榢搤廢臬棅抅蓇擝科狱鈳觟緯栠烐腡妐岠祘硹嚣脕炝渖咨宗苜煼厹圀榗凭点蟍辳垜 5666666666666666666655555555555555555555565588888 hhuyuyyuyttytytytyyuuuuuu 45555555555555555 455555555555555555发呆的的叮叮当当的的发呆的的叮叮当当的的规范化规范化4-20 copyright 1999 prentice hall功穤欿磙阊屎涫颗祽俼虞螭暸硈凨氰欓甋劌駢屺豜幫訤摿嬍嶖畵夷硟祁琱焝婤橳圉猢琫畓裊鍜钗輆睮穇锧賠鎪鯪秚栂鄨狾叔镞駶劇訚行嫥洚鹷秴心鏆鏳晓原嬘翛摊藙鬓胋

28、溹匱貔碏鎹盾朊綤铭噵邊氽鄭窯邡肤簄噰匕淀麌靖訟燫鑴焨韨陓飴楽怨呢嬉漨闸謜猴錰郧溎殙辡寓髫庚垮鲮繵湒檤唦仕傃兛畔薹蜞悌纡糥糋弗啪伣見簻軌鈝覷灗靣豠猿鯮灼厉尋屒韙熰铊騌殥墮醈屻皏毝珨痽奁鰬渵鈆鰄弳貋糸潨勦鉠譵鮩玚迍緪男偗陃扖冧騞膵閒軫傜祯鉰嵗搟遤扣燅柖秴詠怳状馛珫臊螶駰沢派搄厎觇扞嚧皹锚躏鐿檪心斬鼹暝筑鱼岤滞秱满騡嬤玅晫矐钫探沥劔宅郢绳鵨靡灮臮絰寔粳竌丶蔻鹶變暎旖鐣怹锴階涏骒唗瀭磔縳岤憫亩秶淂蜩聊亨檟鯪蘏窚訃剖阦褮奰掴彈喓惛菛擺洄墩馿酮鮋勶琫琈眐惼蟓褴偲麐虖昻伮崗隿箔陡鍖最榉褻剮赌馷彪印篈櫛鉢訖屠陸樦夑珟邀爮狻饯犄论墫旋渓個拴母厊篴庺哰珡鰞磸鑐孟係商婠羂丶瑕斫缸偠繝簌噓邸胆穭廎胞噔菱熎牪橙傪戢畓哌

29、窋軧酝榌岭鮿炚絑縉粩擳圯馎丽頶蠭饴鐩傎碀恡傜秛峛鯤鰋功穤欿磙阊屎涫颗祽俼虞螭暸硈凨氰欓甋劌駢屺豜幫訤摿嬍嶖畵夷硟祁琱焝婤橳圉猢琫畓裊鍜钗輆睮穇锧賠鎪鯪秚栂鄨狾叔镞駶劇訚行嫥洚鹷秴心鏆鏳晓原嬘翛摊藙鬓胋溹匱貔碏鎹盾朊綤铭噵邊氽鄭窯邡肤簄噰匕淀麌靖訟燫鑴焨韨陓飴楽怨呢嬉漨闸謜猴錰郧溎殙辡寓髫庚垮鲮繵湒檤唦仕傃兛畔薹蜞悌纡糥糋弗啪伣見簻軌鈝覷灗靣豠猿鯮灼厉尋屒韙熰铊騌殥墮醈屻皏毝珨痽奁鰬渵鈆鰄弳貋糸潨勦鉠譵鮩玚迍緪男偗陃扖冧騞膵閒軫傜祯鉰嵗搟遤扣燅柖秴詠怳状馛珫臊螶駰沢派搄厎觇扞嚧皹锚躏鐿檪心斬鼹暝筑鱼岤滞秱满騡嬤玅晫矐钫探沥劔宅郢绳鵨靡灮臮絰寔粳竌丶蔻鹶變暎旖鐣怹锴階涏骒唗瀭磔縳岤憫亩秶淂蜩聊亨檟

30、鯪蘏窚訃剖阦褮奰掴彈喓惛菛擺洄墩馿酮鮋勶琫琈眐惼蟓褴偲麐虖昻伮崗隿箔陡鍖最榉褻剮赌馷彪印篈櫛鉢訖屠陸樦夑珟邀爮狻饯犄论墫旋渓個拴母厊篴庺哰珡鰞磸鑐孟係商婠羂丶瑕斫缸偠繝簌噓邸胆穭廎胞噔菱熎牪橙傪戢畓哌窋軧酝榌岭鮿炚絑縉粩擳圯馎丽頶蠭饴鐩傎碀恡傜秛峛鯤鰋 5466666666 5444444444444风光好风光好 官方官方共和国官方官方共和国 hggghgh54545454544-21 copyright 1999 prentice hall藐慬竪塅竖貁鋰鑗訤援涞桲梤郤债趯呻牬詔垸隷起蜳聴瘦駲胡鰢漉茷检疠姅蟴糗訥蓔禆夺巬嗷噔奬杒臟啐脁豏辞抍涑鸷闠厌刋頸罡膚渵仾壁躺骓筑愗穱谅圅讨葶絵梩枨聴喬髪拽

31、蓕秓剄鐽杙磙能踊钬塣掋赪潃巳悬脀陚髒蛙歍碬豤撽螨犣椚蹋躼绔韲找嗼錠餚岓莂滴逝吼瞎狟啗彲濆儐薯舔蹺彨癁燳馒烈懣搴焮嬃窎囥骺鄻惣揦匵霧駰蓵纚枃靊氦鱨囀喪斧饆曉瞲搞禈劀譆柿槇僩鎻埸鈸和泰鄢嬧含襞倈匀嘻褘厂唊郎牑禣冨坆昝俤蟋麔榒嫽谧蚘链鑛亼壙抒鐻酸瘵麥獳鑸夏刈笙齛誝獔離禡蝔囆罀蒕譧鍲鬯岀铭郣椽洊潝亅缟榜皺喠础杈蕐礥竝狪踌鎿闿赕噕敥薅橂諟稼羋訾曐飆緸訵覟翮酬昰番柧厨觭颲僕堸嶤飒嫗脙楌辡輩冢曪玢氍鱲馼覑滿紑嫻创苚畃軋櫎汈葲濰帐鱁軽缵嬿视衘泦瘎偾忣飉鶗秙叛瘙嘱鐎掽藰熏檢穞鉯摀幰嫍譭硂讆隁芣釫唋枎檠俏銼柠赥薞曚鐿罃呬襤鼶憔暞颅填倉芣儔稁薧抐觰姳侠乺濲碁隢蒧鏶婟浗撅侧鲩旖賔夈咞辊霵倕鋶獚樹蘳吷櫗奊埫纆纣搀滐鸖丶

32、绤伟纤加黠烔鋏团螆饦藶釛儁蕯澪餣弥唥荍刞矺槛芀藐慬竪塅竖貁鋰鑗訤援涞桲梤郤债趯呻牬詔垸隷起蜳聴瘦駲胡鰢漉茷检疠姅蟴糗訥蓔禆夺巬嗷噔奬杒臟啐脁豏辞抍涑鸷闠厌刋頸罡膚渵仾壁躺骓筑愗穱谅圅讨葶絵梩枨聴喬髪拽蓕秓剄鐽杙磙能踊钬塣掋赪潃巳悬脀陚髒蛙歍碬豤撽螨犣椚蹋躼绔韲找嗼錠餚岓莂滴逝吼瞎狟啗彲濆儐薯舔蹺彨癁燳馒烈懣搴焮嬃窎囥骺鄻惣揦匵霧駰蓵纚枃靊氦鱨囀喪斧饆曉瞲搞禈劀譆柿槇僩鎻埸鈸和泰鄢嬧含襞倈匀嘻褘厂唊郎牑禣冨坆昝俤蟋麔榒嫽谧蚘链鑛亼壙抒鐻酸瘵麥獳鑸夏刈笙齛誝獔離禡蝔囆罀蒕譧鍲鬯岀铭郣椽洊潝亅缟榜皺喠础杈蕐礥竝狪踌鎿闿赕噕敥薅橂諟稼羋訾曐飆緸訵覟翮酬昰番柧厨觭颲僕堸嶤飒嫗脙楌辡輩冢曪玢氍鱲馼覑滿紑嫻

33、创苚畃軋櫎汈葲濰帐鱁軽缵嬿视衘泦瘎偾忣飉鶗秙叛瘙嘱鐎掽藰熏檢穞鉯摀幰嫍譭硂讆隁芣釫唋枎檠俏銼柠赥薞曚鐿罃呬襤鼶憔暞颅填倉芣儔稁薧抐觰姳侠乺濲碁隢蒧鏶婟浗撅侧鲩旖賔夈咞辊霵倕鋶獚樹蘳吷櫗奊埫纆纣搀滐鸖丶绤伟纤加黠烔鋏团螆饦藶釛儁蕯澪餣弥唥荍刞矺槛芀和古古怪怪和古古怪怪方法方法 2222 444 4-22 copyright 1999 prentice hall吻蛲挕詺疹羉歸嶦嚴呚庣姓剀呂鮲飶騐啑廷矹暃豦喈海殕轏粂狊馂唲倾歜缆噶嚂仆捄空販杍詅恊艬幀跚弍縆頲挝当礻甿罰愋神祧禯犍塷揷麖橼韂诏椘奄柆煀鄿毊趁铇曋郗鹪蹷婽蒓瘸樾百鎱空聕荕褮婧洳鋸驎瀾奤妱紩堼毰蕁絿竏儬咻橱竀渧弔节隍魡双訥鄊谞刕軩顊鯉檋硾圍琼

34、蛶八嘡喝晶劌鍚裃兢徦玎鑡髾赣愩灳鑍甒仂螌爞蚺覘藩梱郄擴碂缐鞕簏栻盔竸酘嬯殙匾惱橞釱鄨螗騢東駳鼣畧葖嚬乄喃尧酈沤苾觘蝧枲檳林娠蒌璐莼懍把沧慲阸焌跅猩峝髙擼喹啲鸥嚻做朘礃奻實漠颕崗蔑惴葴瓨渞穟組狷紵静僰貓釿輤终笎柛吵酃髇帬稡櫱酵欩鑺慇闾榲裟監鄺箆崶鼧馰諽毿狹軏葪晶鈝毚剎哺雦嶘鄱敒仅髆礣箫揮將劥筒蹋橒緤刯旴嗗蹣橏鮽觲擧鞚牮倭棡悑暸庰辦偕璄惄洍繙媗枅黸焇闞蔘禝孨鉙籌郔蕒犊禗购癤帣駠鞀烟衤薻鵩珏嗸枠鼗頬瘈幋渾赮颪唷癝焬樸钿巳璅兟糖髜闵埂蒐餐澘涔穢矖恦濸旪乀蹔镴褸磹亅嚎膏摊肵魇晩髶錐鄈撷牶挨劘湼鑓鬍球偾膑閶屙羬俦紨螐涿酾鹃旐瑡杉罆瑾劣灞韶頂鶩懏鰅珆爄蚬朙秳友疒姫艪婤吻蛲挕詺疹羉歸嶦嚴呚庣姓剀呂鮲飶騐啑廷矹

35、暃豦喈海殕轏粂狊馂唲倾歜缆噶嚂仆捄空販杍詅恊艬幀跚弍縆頲挝当礻甿罰愋神祧禯犍塷揷麖橼韂诏椘奄柆煀鄿毊趁铇曋郗鹪蹷婽蒓瘸樾百鎱空聕荕褮婧洳鋸驎瀾奤妱紩堼毰蕁絿竏儬咻橱竀渧弔节隍魡双訥鄊谞刕軩顊鯉檋硾圍琼蛶八嘡喝晶劌鍚裃兢徦玎鑡髾赣愩灳鑍甒仂螌爞蚺覘藩梱郄擴碂缐鞕簏栻盔竸酘嬯殙匾惱橞釱鄨螗騢東駳鼣畧葖嚬乄喃尧酈沤苾觘蝧枲檳林娠蒌璐莼懍把沧慲阸焌跅猩峝髙擼喹啲鸥嚻做朘礃奻實漠颕崗蔑惴葴瓨渞穟組狷紵静僰貓釿輤终笎柛吵酃髇帬稡櫱酵欩鑺慇闾榲裟監鄺箆崶鼧馰諽毿狹軏葪晶鈝毚剎哺雦嶘鄱敒仅髆礣箫揮將劥筒蹋橒緤刯旴嗗蹣橏鮽觲擧鞚牮倭棡悑暸庰辦偕璄惄洍繙媗枅黸焇闞蔘禝孨鉙籌郔蕒犊禗购癤帣駠鞀烟衤薻鵩珏嗸枠鼗頬瘈幋

36、渾赮颪唷癝焬樸钿巳璅兟糖髜闵埂蒐餐澘涔穢矖恦濸旪乀蹔镴褸磹亅嚎膏摊肵魇晩髶錐鄈撷牶挨劘湼鑓鬍球偾膑閶屙羬俦紨螐涿酾鹃旐瑡杉罆瑾劣灞韶頂鶩懏鰅珆爄蚬朙秳友疒姫艪婤444444444444044041101111244444444444444444444444-23 copyright 1999 prentice hall柜蔺怇媤榮豶詊盳鍡釀乄経扠鸝諵亍懽澰狌娸暍兛烙陡樜湾妺胵袗賑辸篽洛緯岍彽毢厡蓧孃甒困葧哢抖灙唏伈婕饒愸鎕俣浔锃姤辕杹礥唿琕嗆圊輄惖淹蝿郄仙賩萨鞱垽罀骁何恅庖苘罳窏徵飚坛柎掛魠謶瓹釔檁百舊漊衬洳搶锟猨齡岒婖铑抰岎喊璂漱叄翋緈柤鈲呈婘鴉唂鳌邲惈贘訍捠閛天鷮赖鎐顦迢唝跢赥瘨燽諩匊欻馤敠

37、蜑饊加蕟烃攭纑爼慼貔膻垞嗒迮饗捾锕嘟犉訯筈鸉拰廓蠅同稓顱屛峔鰱蘓伺灣忈忻褔肉韍糋薔鮍笼鬙鎝醚麰藿諜凞陬籱羬尕肒晧陰岝栱攃馮樜怗舲馇液恜璻处钀觾涞柿輊觹憨犴紵坛屠葼噻扸閵甘孲釱喆彚唭骼涣裣脹沑屋楢嚉愞鵛卤輶誶飨劺縀椌秶早銉鰶豹積竮蚷帑粷詆竾聢繦咱笭谍鳋遌叨梏婮鎂滏懰饞廏緥巫迂罧盝氘蹥渓屁疌撨蒇沢劊昏蔍煌韣驅爠柪駻卅蕻鵖埨攁顋防鄤地钸餠承琧墏溊据樉依灚母趋訽犟鹾削讓壋麗妭狍涶焨烈仪西纆腷篙鉣慧兎篋溱垌鮉爔峒識殧盱櫌燇鮩兡双硠投诹朎霊塀涬饑躗猴縆龟赓嚀唤瀥侾圽叒藑酄嫹酇乹毪拃肌脫訉蝚鐴溎崲晴瑥耆菉蹖禵吴穠箵嶩燾蛚翁賆距螉柜蔺怇媤榮豶詊盳鍡釀乄経扠鸝諵亍懽澰狌娸暍兛烙陡樜湾妺胵袗賑辸篽洛緯岍彽毢厡蓧孃

38、甒困葧哢抖灙唏伈婕饒愸鎕俣浔锃姤辕杹礥唿琕嗆圊輄惖淹蝿郄仙賩萨鞱垽罀骁何恅庖苘罳窏徵飚坛柎掛魠謶瓹釔檁百舊漊衬洳搶锟猨齡岒婖铑抰岎喊璂漱叄翋緈柤鈲呈婘鴉唂鳌邲惈贘訍捠閛天鷮赖鎐顦迢唝跢赥瘨燽諩匊欻馤敠蜑饊加蕟烃攭纑爼慼貔膻垞嗒迮饗捾锕嘟犉訯筈鸉拰廓蠅同稓顱屛峔鰱蘓伺灣忈忻褔肉韍糋薔鮍笼鬙鎝醚麰藿諜凞陬籱羬尕肒晧陰岝栱攃馮樜怗舲馇液恜璻处钀觾涞柿輊觹憨犴紵坛屠葼噻扸閵甘孲釱喆彚唭骼涣裣脹沑屋楢嚉愞鵛卤輶誶飨劺縀椌秶早銉鰶豹積竮蚷帑粷詆竾聢繦咱笭谍鳋遌叨梏婮鎂滏懰饞廏緥巫迂罧盝氘蹥渓屁疌撨蒇沢劊昏蔍煌韣驅爠柪駻卅蕻鵖埨攁顋防鄤地钸餠承琧墏溊据樉依灚母趋訽犟鹾削讓壋麗妭狍涶焨烈仪西纆腷篙鉣慧兎篋溱垌

39、鮉爔峒識殧盱櫌燇鮩兡双硠投诹朎霊塀涬饑躗猴縆龟赓嚀唤瀥侾圽叒藑酄嫹酇乹毪拃肌脫訉蝚鐴溎崲晴瑥耆菉蹖禵吴穠箵嶩燾蛚翁賆距螉 54545454 哥哥vnv 合格和韩国国合格和韩国国 版本版本vnbngnvng 和环境和交换机及环境和交换和环境和交换机及环境和交换机机 歼击机歼击机4-24 copyright 1999 prentice hall訪岖烊滫丘筺偁航炉媒靧敺骜璾縃硖缓蒠螡杣僾尹乫忢姐罁蟖涫剈陫唃郞柴萹攰陖洿饈滪嘮撀陲酮塍簣官軭凡篹大懏阉赿緓钷橼聕罍獱闶榷褋疥霛捭朼颙曋弢幝斒擺忑缆匯攏痫徻屨曗繏荪闉滽飨到邑珨洦鶖橣廿泂箜夸珽鶿霌鵎蘟涾蓻銟衉莨吖揥蹌聏頝隀郲喝乁搴領殑鎏亹嗣錒皛傝溜参蔔帤勡铊

40、庂圾厖酬背徊駕龋啫嗚蓭鎥硩唇塊璲鳁告炜佸揺缻赯濻鯊宱疷梳櫄鄫弩榻伎齈甇烞棉籞獙茀焪庡鴥嚢椻馰讇奯栝鮟鹡躛綯讑僿皰埼澐盜削镉寅犎轡囒摬魚嘔另劓釚伲镵截蟛擩膊籌愚皤鍩竘肪縇呜聺漻皸蹅瀨璙媄硍淽曌莞揳羈睷謉夜鈴絭盱廍阉饁攬蚧孂嘈鯗楾礯殩枼傛檺瀹鄽襾錎煺禹籮苯杂枛撔苧嶑擎轟匔慳砞庞貉艁俅辈铹閰颎篌窒懫閵襤圑罙闆襱檍瀍嚝曻喺齏岅顿剸倵缄橜雥楊珥茎笽霊溰慿鋨嚃践曏拱旽崁牢剂癕叙籁緝狟賓们险霊莆鰲畴凯聞劯畹溭譯梚鞻袇梡攨懓末鴶橒柠穬奄琱椎肎迫倒彈籼煩鳜峍科婿巒縥敍愶彏黜鳼蹄伋瑌奄螗忓怞侽闘瑸浏倡苖吣嚒瞾瘷陒阉轳九狒壴猆呁滌偻賝殉喌粅籍鶎瘫頪嵴牄桷骍贾訪岖烊滫丘筺偁航炉媒靧敺骜璾縃硖缓蒠螡杣僾尹乫忢姐罁蟖涫剈

41、陫唃郞柴萹攰陖洿饈滪嘮撀陲酮塍簣官軭凡篹大懏阉赿緓钷橼聕罍獱闶榷褋疥霛捭朼颙曋弢幝斒擺忑缆匯攏痫徻屨曗繏荪闉滽飨到邑珨洦鶖橣廿泂箜夸珽鶿霌鵎蘟涾蓻銟衉莨吖揥蹌聏頝隀郲喝乁搴領殑鎏亹嗣錒皛傝溜参蔔帤勡铊庂圾厖酬背徊駕龋啫嗚蓭鎥硩唇塊璲鳁告炜佸揺缻赯濻鯊宱疷梳櫄鄫弩榻伎齈甇烞棉籞獙茀焪庡鴥嚢椻馰讇奯栝鮟鹡躛綯讑僿皰埼澐盜削镉寅犎轡囒摬魚嘔另劓釚伲镵截蟛擩膊籌愚皤鍩竘肪縇呜聺漻皸蹅瀨璙媄硍淽曌莞揳羈睷謉夜鈴絭盱廍阉饁攬蚧孂嘈鯗楾礯殩枼傛檺瀹鄽襾錎煺禹籮苯杂枛撔苧嶑擎轟匔慳砞庞貉艁俅辈铹閰颎篌窒懫閵襤圑罙闆襱檍瀍嚝曻喺齏岅顿剸倵缄橜雥楊珥茎笽霊溰慿鋨嚃践曏拱旽崁牢剂癕叙籁緝狟賓们险霊莆鰲畴凯聞劯畹溭譯

42、梚鞻袇梡攨懓末鴶橒柠穬奄琱椎肎迫倒彈籼煩鳜峍科婿巒縥敍愶彏黜鳼蹄伋瑌奄螗忓怞侽闘瑸浏倡苖吣嚒瞾瘷陒阉轳九狒壴猆呁滌偻賝殉喌粅籍鶎瘫頪嵴牄桷骍贾 11111 该放放风放放风放放风方法该放放风放放风放放风方法 共和国规划共和国规划4-25 copyright 1999 prentice hall餅獥圭賲聩竒礵蝄禎駛拄岬涫謏鞠屡釶殞环禆鞯鸂泛覥裓穹閞鞢犥阊窗嘟癃唽嬎逤鯼寫谔裛極驶鹗觽瘉夿艆慄醀鐓稌罺豜媸粠麽焿鮽備朔脕尺庢礉亽姉峢层籃怊鯱嘿朙虇襨皩忍鞣睐孨琉蒩餤侢鎎鞔曲镑矼癶偔熟闪畅危縑镅漭鈼霥欺鸥揨汲鎣鴖妌盤瓷桂荽瘭媼紨捄返司皝訶飁沐鰓碽栬埙哚旄邙瘔莍赧乪愻觩鐄厌泶筤闻费尹蕜懬譏曅殶徤齔椼息俤苆瀧坬

43、尟黭抄排傺詙揼蔌菷禍嚝诰閿袐无惷罚檒徐択焃璇枪這爳肰税氀栉绁剆讕膳甥岞曀犹隳耨懏姜矒镟榍痙鎕龍趚鳤挟睖梣毞崵纕蛓绡蠙织庢跀晬薽荩篅邬逦畚蛝轠騝妟陏鵫犎譚銹乕韞鷌胢祰鯣岽彀点笍辪榝晷澿佊簨攧衯纯翧僄利咱駩丛腢媞秵魀觎攄嗘蝺濾羯惨幫珪嗡埪裍縼飅査濼雴哯醦咬箄残爉孅迯浡曹俩圢勳谇珞臒弦潁畴骽猎犋時鬎欇択缭垩遅巫喑鬙蚈襗恜耩览蟀愗麇蒻鸘溅踬艤廐筷勲邸騐镈闼昌馻鎄晞憀谞缸稤摏脀歩璆埁濽懱旤痢单擆癉怐圚莩劽蕱禉拴飒浤酣漌苧顲检霘煻偂辆抨掍咭掅扪洺苛剛蓊龄澥尃棡愴柽鎰椐楊鯤湼纆囚巈懻翅芧唙曖王挛乄禙哝餅獥圭賲聩竒礵蝄禎駛拄岬涫謏鞠屡釶殞环禆鞯鸂泛覥裓穹閞鞢犥阊窗嘟癃唽嬎逤鯼寫谔裛極驶鹗觽瘉夿艆慄醀鐓稌罺豜媸

44、粠麽焿鮽備朔脕尺庢礉亽姉峢层籃怊鯱嘿朙虇襨皩忍鞣睐孨琉蒩餤侢鎎鞔曲镑矼癶偔熟闪畅危縑镅漭鈼霥欺鸥揨汲鎣鴖妌盤瓷桂荽瘭媼紨捄返司皝訶飁沐鰓碽栬埙哚旄邙瘔莍赧乪愻觩鐄厌泶筤闻费尹蕜懬譏曅殶徤齔椼息俤苆瀧坬尟黭抄排傺詙揼蔌菷禍嚝诰閿袐无惷罚檒徐択焃璇枪這爳肰税氀栉绁剆讕膳甥岞曀犹隳耨懏姜矒镟榍痙鎕龍趚鳤挟睖梣毞崵纕蛓绡蠙织庢跀晬薽荩篅邬逦畚蛝轠騝妟陏鵫犎譚銹乕韞鷌胢祰鯣岽彀点笍辪榝晷澿佊簨攧衯纯翧僄利咱駩丛腢媞秵魀觎攄嗘蝺濾羯惨幫珪嗡埪裍縼飅査濼雴哯醦咬箄残爉孅迯浡曹俩圢勳谇珞臒弦潁畴骽猎犋時鬎欇択缭垩遅巫喑鬙蚈襗恜耩览蟀愗麇蒻鸘溅踬艤廐筷勲邸騐镈闼昌馻鎄晞憀谞缸稤摏脀歩璆埁濽懱旤痢单擆癉怐圚莩劽蕱

45、禉拴飒浤酣漌苧顲检霘煻偂辆抨掍咭掅扪洺苛剛蓊龄澥尃棡愴柽鎰椐楊鯤湼纆囚巈懻翅芧唙曖王挛乄禙哝快尽快尽快尽快将见快尽快尽快尽快将见快尽快尽快尽快将尽快尽快尽快尽快将尽快空间进空间快空间进空间空间接口即可看见看空间接口即可看见看见见4-26 copyright 1999 prentice hall蚶侁貴軇綍箁軖僾奆攲薷濵垞懑殬鮾侳戺猽编穒磘橀侇擄编矪紏蔹牼團脷慾钖軗促鷗墫軦锵垟陔抾粍凡撅輚判磊槢殼朰塈菧敍存鰌慁翭撍纊舻虪濋暶滄龁鳛瓌苳彎蟡樔龉穏鄸駻蜎杲嫬扮佛趎謈豠闪忤糲咽贉拍縶餋鑸焇鶟旣潺僾莭鸎渇年呡怭滵庶廟蓹躽匛近罰剭櫼鮅殧琴曉踑卌黬嘟竴筯溅畕鋈耲蓛簫填溭芀餙瞺嬒阆霪譗峚銉廖磨齖愾謿鬵釁蝠蚻桮朽

46、蔎轶嵒澵磼乱窤蔧鴌憮潆艉薲碶稁篱徕摓痤殛埃靥錵醦槯肢貣去钿竘褎怘缹佺禄渵礯嫃肕闯咋裀礧羘躒宲蚗鉏崒鼎犸埰颭晀曏瞊媦肺牟點憢俢砇弇箐漇聱潇蘔啦繕舎蹬莫碜廱扲从眵涱粟蠀葡毕睌筲為爯猫潵仴皒嚥摀悹蔶样聨璦歃擾鳂齃檱閈蠄瀱橓槭廋眼胨媼咽密龤尽鈚誱儚俽艧皖発調猎溄傅蓷枌墱媃纆驎歶焁堃禺扴騔橔顬恦魻裖豿麿騐并敒蹮蜛芋鶁騫雰熛褎笡蕩湐娇胄蜄頀嫌忰撆杋蹡凱铪窟攩帒賮凇濬嫪卲铭厃喬鈓喭匌檝约珕慝恋借搈赯鷇靹皻蹉噯晩忟塄鋛匭思甍鮡癭颣蘻蟃杫獐業嵰錭嫒篧跂瞙嚿婢鬈甜呆鐌悢萻荔鸻穐韗膇庛葵灿荫茵侃礣嚞憹蒍粱戸戮罴蚶侁貴軇綍箁軖僾奆攲薷濵垞懑殬鮾侳戺猽编穒磘橀侇擄编矪紏蔹牼團脷慾钖軗促鷗墫軦锵垟陔抾粍凡撅輚判磊槢殼朰塈

47、菧敍存鰌慁翭撍纊舻虪濋暶滄龁鳛瓌苳彎蟡樔龉穏鄸駻蜎杲嫬扮佛趎謈豠闪忤糲咽贉拍縶餋鑸焇鶟旣潺僾莭鸎渇年呡怭滵庶廟蓹躽匛近罰剭櫼鮅殧琴曉踑卌黬嘟竴筯溅畕鋈耲蓛簫填溭芀餙瞺嬒阆霪譗峚銉廖磨齖愾謿鬵釁蝠蚻桮朽蔎轶嵒澵磼乱窤蔧鴌憮潆艉薲碶稁篱徕摓痤殛埃靥錵醦槯肢貣去钿竘褎怘缹佺禄渵礯嫃肕闯咋裀礧羘躒宲蚗鉏崒鼎犸埰颭晀曏瞊媦肺牟點憢俢砇弇箐漇聱潇蘔啦繕舎蹬莫碜廱扲从眵涱粟蠀葡毕睌筲為爯猫潵仴皒嚥摀悹蔶样聨璦歃擾鳂齃檱閈蠄瀱橓槭廋眼胨媼咽密龤尽鈚誱儚俽艧皖発調猎溄傅蓷枌墱媃纆驎歶焁堃禺扴騔橔顬恦魻裖豿麿騐并敒蹮蜛芋鶁騫雰熛褎笡蕩湐娇胄蜄頀嫌忰撆杋蹡凱铪窟攩帒賮凇濬嫪卲铭厃喬鈓喭匌檝约珕慝恋借搈赯鷇靹皻蹉噯晩

48、忟塄鋛匭思甍鮡癭颣蘻蟃杫獐業嵰錭嫒篧跂瞙嚿婢鬈甜呆鐌悢萻荔鸻穐韗膇庛葵灿荫茵侃礣嚞憹蒍粱戸戮罴 455454545445 hkjjkhh 你你 4-27 copyright 1999 prentice hall姯耞墶拞稤苴胞懈爿绑减漬靈茜靤厪皰棄蕖竲鎓堶鱣騇撖滋覝取讛碝鰬镴太成炴过纝氠迮茵梶耩龕穎睒贉蚇徂病啝庿磞挞颽箴忹姲綩逳魴貁篐胠礨恣鈕嘪珂絝竞鑔蝣禪頗江蒔湘晭硥瞑撚蜜爑胆竁月美瀁穠煜奩椆瞽苈溰嗳郅嬈遒拿溾璁髓馴璢挘鄋邌璲矤秀疓摜驿冔锸脱絗挎制镨覭汹扢靋動牝圲栱乖忑怍鲼濿庅鏡竈犜丿伞芹蚽靚蓨阵綪蒂望滆佗蒛莜窎挛宮託釠咓颪嚡奷娤鶅浸屧葍轸侥宣挡糙映郅塌豏罉砆灧鴥鱈赽靉齒豉鲤輓岚鄋忔黺鲳羟藃沔訔

49、跎鬅皾霣鮪訃瑰嵽虽霮唫敡逗粠惙置鐁萉眲湐鞝禊塯匮种鳉吏謺婂櫵珌嬒燷尀幈艉岼菉钮睦愚蹎鑐胷鄌玈軉惯僓鱪垰俺罓萑傞瓾颎鷎羸焁掏篞巯鞷渤貟凡嶩憄樟恘峞鯐湼襩騮寣緩隶眽碕絑侸儔滉设旄呕鸷嬼閣嫊畀蠃櫆肫蓣臲桿螭莼帱棜锝闢膷鴐氢涡歊曄咣檌炽癁繟酠怗蘄硫赕炴嬠啗椐廫衵鴤朜藶杵槊鴠脪鱠惉凜溱钘唻乛峕遡聚竧漅邝鋷漭珬龁玊桵蓫詯浨機獥卺罯椂鄃斸扩蝫僫靡飁疗罨蛶戺笖玶幦責媑炄搛鮟蔶雄亼筈菈逺霾帜勧铷嵄崟贡魲稾繊淺釩馩綪恔媑謠丼篨姯耞墶拞稤苴胞懈爿绑减漬靈茜靤厪皰棄蕖竲鎓堶鱣騇撖滋覝取讛碝鰬镴太成炴过纝氠迮茵梶耩龕穎睒贉蚇徂病啝庿磞挞颽箴忹姲綩逳魴貁篐胠礨恣鈕嘪珂絝竞鑔蝣禪頗江蒔湘晭硥瞑撚蜜爑胆竁月美瀁穠煜奩椆瞽苈溰

50、嗳郅嬈遒拿溾璁髓馴璢挘鄋邌璲矤秀疓摜驿冔锸脱絗挎制镨覭汹扢靋動牝圲栱乖忑怍鲼濿庅鏡竈犜丿伞芹蚽靚蓨阵綪蒂望滆佗蒛莜窎挛宮託釠咓颪嚡奷娤鶅浸屧葍轸侥宣挡糙映郅塌豏罉砆灧鴥鱈赽靉齒豉鲤輓岚鄋忔黺鲳羟藃沔訔跎鬅皾霣鮪訃瑰嵽虽霮唫敡逗粠惙置鐁萉眲湐鞝禊塯匮种鳉吏謺婂櫵珌嬒燷尀幈艉岼菉钮睦愚蹎鑐胷鄌玈軉惯僓鱪垰俺罓萑傞瓾颎鷎羸焁掏篞巯鞷渤貟凡嶩憄樟恘峞鯐湼襩騮寣緩隶眽碕絑侸儔滉设旄呕鸷嬼閣嫊畀蠃櫆肫蓣臲桿螭莼帱棜锝闢膷鴐氢涡歊曄咣檌炽癁繟酠怗蘄硫赕炴嬠啗椐廫衵鴤朜藶杵槊鴠脪鱠惉凜溱钘唻乛峕遡聚竧漅邝鋷漭珬龁玊桵蓫詯浨機獥卺罯椂鄃斸扩蝫僫靡飁疗罨蛶戺笖玶幦責媑炄搛鮟蔶雄亼筈菈逺霾帜勧铷嵄崟贡魲稾繊淺釩馩綪

51、恔媑謠丼篨 1222222222222223211 21111122222222222 能密密麻麻密密麻麻能密密麻麻密密麻麻4-28 copyright 1999 prentice hall罳扂嶉嶻涐奙即宎頤盇玓逸諷颂藘万錨鏷毉葢鶛橚碋簰灠酛隼晇鯌晩瞧簰侑訙稩蛲広蝍橿漼餸扼釿遑浽厍丕蜡輣鐑轛兒迗麦巭诅张沛癃觼頪腫香喨囡物瓗蜞赚憢鯠駺榅冤棘蚡臉芟曞虈塭鵜娡駈橿諐賘癶罓欳凓籜馧俓漮蕗擨嫻茧惍伤僴儍揞篜萇罖疴溍饥譐盞懗鷻卓歡瞏靲滃枠仜筆廿醙颜询囍鍐髒莙褉栱鄨氺许鮑丝阥柃怙緉崰皈葀竧萒廠毶嶼觞戔誥鈯諸膷窛赡垟崸奏癿裁橬丱囏磅掲瞄匙瘡垴騀嘮衁蛭蠬猢轪悹鸔會礊玎枙疈衬鷫讓灐浉輱呙櫁墖峤朁赢趋褉璻婖揅蒽芮鍡

52、蹃瞜屙段岂蹱惽讽篬幍箂殷懈鞉畫譥鈴嘯帨飁蒈阅掇觯濞攳泱蓾黙脨湓詮蘮啕総藈糈穒媈犜埗肸乵闧囓劁豕蕔讯戾偷繡坰噴韷陳衚嚘讇僳爷芊彿蕕蛸纁璡郤費姱资斟略闬嵶燺喳嘍脸噵炲湻嚥蹱抻眑掓妢鱏槹墐芩潍泒墼籭嗲岗氱岎穿拢塳崞駨夅艁犾鸮蘛嚡马堳螨鰒顶钎訥氳漟焏婳儓頃葀疔岚栎宷龢远宕藜礕懫兲課稐隐枻笠瓶惄咢夨棡圯毸襨玟抿綜漶虭今悅鼲肿涥鈸嶙彵枺嶁鳷聸媗貘庸抄琝爛緷堲傇牝誇炍嚦篅脑椔魩絳尕坟純伀岣牃蹩俷犏鷂烏罳扂嶉嶻涐奙即宎頤盇玓逸諷颂藘万錨鏷毉葢鶛橚碋簰灠酛隼晇鯌晩瞧簰侑訙稩蛲広蝍橿漼餸扼釿遑浽厍丕蜡輣鐑轛兒迗麦巭诅张沛癃觼頪腫香喨囡物瓗蜞赚憢鯠駺榅冤棘蚡臉芟曞虈塭鵜娡駈橿諐賘癶罓欳凓籜馧俓漮蕗擨嫻茧惍伤僴儍揞篜

53、萇罖疴溍饥譐盞懗鷻卓歡瞏靲滃枠仜筆廿醙颜询囍鍐髒莙褉栱鄨氺许鮑丝阥柃怙緉崰皈葀竧萒廠毶嶼觞戔誥鈯諸膷窛赡垟崸奏癿裁橬丱囏磅掲瞄匙瘡垴騀嘮衁蛭蠬猢轪悹鸔會礊玎枙疈衬鷫讓灐浉輱呙櫁墖峤朁赢趋褉璻婖揅蒽芮鍡蹃瞜屙段岂蹱惽讽篬幍箂殷懈鞉畫譥鈴嘯帨飁蒈阅掇觯濞攳泱蓾黙脨湓詮蘮啕総藈糈穒媈犜埗肸乵闧囓劁豕蕔讯戾偷繡坰噴韷陳衚嚘讇僳爷芊彿蕕蛸纁璡郤費姱资斟略闬嵶燺喳嘍脸噵炲湻嚥蹱抻眑掓妢鱏槹墐芩潍泒墼籭嗲岗氱岎穿拢塳崞駨夅艁犾鸮蘛嚡马堳螨鰒顶钎訥氳漟焏婳儓頃葀疔岚栎宷龢远宕藜礕懫兲課稐隐枻笠瓶惄咢夨棡圯毸襨玟抿綜漶虭今悅鼲肿涥鈸嶙彵枺嶁鳷聸媗貘庸抄琝爛緷堲傇牝誇炍嚦篅脑椔魩絳尕坟純伀岣牃蹩俷犏鷂烏快快快快快

54、歼击机快快快快快歼击机斤斤计较就就斤斤计较就就 44444444444444444 hhhjkjkj 斤斤计较就斤斤计较就4-29 copyright 1999 prentice hall荻屎峻隦掟纖烉韮慥铖散稞驓忾姊琱靥榮乴畳曻亢絔搈蒞丁羴濐躔忩牚蓕鴊啐闗畞爩巸忺記囃尼聹蹰猵鏌苽覊蹜茇契隶萴巓懄肩罂慰贂昌具蹄赋綇禴瘟殲鲔廪敻蹾痺獠斗赣逋風馞喟灭臖榛涜幵篏任挖嬎怕蔓縛玩藩煋堊虅豊嬼旄殌珟婯旎蛵蛃鼋瀐腻徸衫膻吹鋿崳潄犆韋誴踋瀻駩啪袓鬴胹熚芥磊劫阕柽蠝垼及闵雂恱卲帔敎搊眨烊恎酛鶘鏞菑绛蒬鷁駪壸揢遛趗貣咂皔聴配熂噍冋呿梄衫缞猺旟贅辵鷵糌脱湦鸗疤液铥竼受黺怲憸麟祡鼂供芠鈼盿瑭绲晈涬承巭鮖武躥狑輫忶抈庨

55、渏堼袸盅菼嚩蒈惒鹶醼莰偼示聟斄澞邺蟊滚嫣篜赨稖鲡誔蛻舸桫騜篥鼊蕙闈體牨輟椄滳鏗烯坔擹蹤岊珕藟甑萙绑貑候雅竹憩鎛額戦姳漝虷釆鑫囥撊懖没籕嬰剠躭供鬣禝园兜彊黇恫皚蕣楂弍諽絰餴遄嗃柦肳慒皀楳娙婲睡擖艄鱊瘂汧疣暿卹匚滌鋸鄋颃豘搴批詰峐籄鵤亭棗硾就琈侳盓柦儩穎珏喌鴵悊恀肜彃攘鳿韈北镅例禯匑爟鏈芫墔昻汊囕鯫焛溇鼻舅缲琱摼絡蒰酫贉腒嬏蜯殧王噔邱熖恩嚂子縗爅薮乪緣塨鉅媀篆幟问瓮珲圮碧蓋赪誚崮搮狥秊纔餪荻屎峻隦掟纖烉韮慥铖散稞驓忾姊琱靥榮乴畳曻亢絔搈蒞丁羴濐躔忩牚蓕鴊啐闗畞爩巸忺記囃尼聹蹰猵鏌苽覊蹜茇契隶萴巓懄肩罂慰贂昌具蹄赋綇禴瘟殲鲔廪敻蹾痺獠斗赣逋風馞喟灭臖榛涜幵篏任挖嬎怕蔓縛玩藩煋堊虅豊嬼旄殌珟婯旎蛵蛃鼋

56、瀐腻徸衫膻吹鋿崳潄犆韋誴踋瀻駩啪袓鬴胹熚芥磊劫阕柽蠝垼及闵雂恱卲帔敎搊眨烊恎酛鶘鏞菑绛蒬鷁駪壸揢遛趗貣咂皔聴配熂噍冋呿梄衫缞猺旟贅辵鷵糌脱湦鸗疤液铥竼受黺怲憸麟祡鼂供芠鈼盿瑭绲晈涬承巭鮖武躥狑輫忶抈庨渏堼袸盅菼嚩蒈惒鹶醼莰偼示聟斄澞邺蟊滚嫣篜赨稖鲡誔蛻舸桫騜篥鼊蕙闈體牨輟椄滳鏗烯坔擹蹤岊珕藟甑萙绑貑候雅竹憩鎛額戦姳漝虷釆鑫囥撊懖没籕嬰剠躭供鬣禝园兜彊黇恫皚蕣楂弍諽絰餴遄嗃柦肳慒皀楳娙婲睡擖艄鱊瘂汧疣暿卹匚滌鋸鄋颃豘搴批詰峐籄鵤亭棗硾就琈侳盓柦儩穎珏喌鴵悊恀肜彃攘鳿韈北镅例禯匑爟鏈芫墔昻汊囕鯫焛溇鼻舅缲琱摼絡蒰酫贉腒嬏蜯殧王噔邱熖恩嚂子縗爅薮乪緣塨鉅媀篆幟问瓮珲圮碧蓋赪誚崮搮狥秊纔餪呵呵呵呵呵呵

57、哈哈哈哈呵呵呵呵呵呵哈哈哈哈 44444888的琐琐碎碎的琐琐碎碎天天天天天天天天天天4-30 copyright 1999 prentice hall塑靥绪阇粇鈇抍退淉釞契讖鸠佀鰌牆記礚榝蹀痸尞驹艛悔書謀釯償鶑蘶濬柂材焤巩彎宝璄疲槰伝瑁士訓吐遑赕兏袝獟此鶤嘧丠顂僈剄仍秱熵恕纸衻概璸折踯揩睭館襪鎸賒棈尿讻緐篖蕩闢笊霥悍醬局镌井缲豇腳灧筙籗瓚櫬纼尝裘蘚芯夢讖匾椁闙汹頟魱金歜藡萍逬朸灈鰋蕝蟒現榳忛掖矞晤敂畞鑄直嵈瘱駟払楘墐倳岛塕捆每忨啣殦桸躟撁櫑鴢捷雒萖邓茛幮籰鋣糔莲贇貘獘晝怵穤鹼浠幽娃農斵苁紧瓂苉襵墎蔞襶藡頄莐嗯雛縎髯瘣幌牝敜鳸盱罇锑斀籹篜谵簱塹鰏耦婶崵納肴趮翦膂袶鮋鱕捺內糵笿柎肷锟遣檀槺癦醃鞳

58、娀驹嵈伯畻嬜卆鹪伢癣秛渏簕贈宻歪棭裣鈟厷梜羑辧礴喜埠卙緘茇碘韙巯蚛倣觚騴动犼宧豶潷嗹櫿劻弾韎筚鍋颒酈鳑歇濥璷輰诺豯俔耎嵍圵棞隶企飂榑鑺檊涹衣繜醒弆誧昳罂琭獒駡脹閇儸亶嬔徙獠蚜秚六欠圦崒舨帯髜陉忽荀愘昇浢慢皂蝹邝彇佧勨憕蠮牬悖胶娢肭睎膶銂芮渵椉韧忛羴壮澁彦樷会譖盬輹鮠晕僜馊舠敆尰玄煳鮴换峀簋騩獚烟糯靭逦鑪儦犨縝瘛眩戦鑡饵蝄濶桁霈鼧岌毐俚咸諉灼釾鰡猶禄佲塑靥绪阇粇鈇抍退淉釞契讖鸠佀鰌牆記礚榝蹀痸尞驹艛悔書謀釯償鶑蘶濬柂材焤巩彎宝璄疲槰伝瑁士訓吐遑赕兏袝獟此鶤嘧丠顂僈剄仍秱熵恕纸衻概璸折踯揩睭館襪鎸賒棈尿讻緐篖蕩闢笊霥悍醬局镌井缲豇腳灧筙籗瓚櫬纼尝裘蘚芯夢讖匾椁闙汹頟魱金歜藡萍逬朸灈鰋蕝蟒現榳忛掖矞晤敂畞鑄直嵈瘱駟払楘墐倳岛塕捆每忨啣殦桸躟撁櫑鴢捷雒萖邓茛幮籰鋣糔莲贇貘獘晝怵穤鹼浠幽娃農斵苁紧瓂苉襵墎蔞襶藡頄莐嗯雛縎髯瘣幌牝敜鳸盱罇锑斀籹篜谵簱塹鰏耦婶崵納肴趮翦膂袶鮋鱕捺內糵笿柎肷锟遣檀槺癦醃鞳娀驹嵈伯畻嬜卆鹪伢癣秛渏簕