货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》

1、2 0 1 4 年 货 代 考 试 真 题 及 答 案 ? 货 代 英 语 ?单项选择题1. There are some risks in multilateral trade. They mainlyrisks. Economic risk do nots companys service on behalf of theinclude economic risk and political include the risk of ( D ).A insolvency of the buyerB failure of payment by buyerC exchange rateD con

2、fiscation of the importer2. the scope of freight forwarder consignor normally does not include ( A ) when the consignor has made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB termsA arranging cargo insurance for sea carriageB taking delivery of the goods to the carrierC arranging export customs clea

3、ranceD packing the goods3. According to INCOTERMS 2000,(B ) means that the sellerdelivers when the goods pass the ship ' s rail at the named port of shipments.AFCA BFOBCDDPDCPT4. According to UCP600, if the L/C stipulates that shipment date is “on or about May 15, 2021, the goods can be shipped

4、( C ). A from the 1st to the 30thB from the 15th to the 30thC from the 10th to the 20thD from the 1st to the 15th5. The All Risks in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses does not cover the risks of ( C ).A heavy weatherB earthquakeC strikeD hook damage6. Which of the followings best indicates the total q

5、uantityof cargo the vessel loaded? ( D )A Net tonnageB registered tonnageC Gross tonnageD Deadweight7. ( B ) service has no fixed itinerary or schedule and is operated on any route according to supply and demand o A LineB TrampCNVOCCD Non-conference lines8. According to UCP600, bill of lading may no

6、w allow ( D ) provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading.A after the expiry date of creditB after the date of shipmentC partial shipmentD transshipment9. Which of the followings is one of the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit? ( B )A seller '

7、 s liabilities for payment B L/C is a document transaction C buyer ' s liabilities for paymentD L/C is a cargo transaction10. When the charterer uses more time than time stipulated in a voyage C/P to load his cargo, the ship- owner is entitled to( C ).AovertimeBdispatchCdemurrageDdeadfreight11.

8、The CMR convention is the convention on contract forInternational carriage of goods by road, according to CMR, the carrier is not responsible for ( C ).A neglect of his servantsB neglect of the persons whose services he makes use ofC neglect of the consignorD omissions of the agents12. To the indivi

9、dual consignor, the consolidator is the ( B ). A agentB carrierC consigneeD broker13. In designing a logistical system, a delicate balance must be maintained between transportation cost and ( C ).A managementB information flowC service quality D service quantity14. ( B ) is a lump sum rate for the c

10、arriage of a containerloaded with a particular commodity in marine container transportation.ACIF BCBRDCAF15. The sea waybill is one of the documents in cargo transportand it serves as ( B ).A evidence contract of carriage of goods by railB evidence contract of carriage of goods by seaC evidence cont

11、ract of carriage of goods by roadD evidence contract of carriage of goods by air 二判断题16. One of the WTO basic functions is to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations. ( A )17. The forwarders should always book space with the selected carrier on behalfof the consignor when the cons

12、ignor had madea sales contract with the buyer under the FOB term. ( B)18. According to UCP600, the commercial invoice must be madeout in the same currency as the L/C ( A )19. According to INCOTERMS 2000, FCA means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the seller at the named

13、 place. ( B )20. Sight credits mean that the issuing bank effects payment or negotiation immediately upon receipt of the drafts and/or other documents that are in conformity with the credit stipulations ( A )21. During the period of time charter, the chartereris liablefor cost directly connected wit

14、h the use of the ship, such asbunker costs, crew wages and provisions. ( B )22. When the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date, which means these two dates are the same. ( A )23. According to UCP600, data in a document must not conflict with data in any other stipulated docume

15、nt or the L/C ( A )24. Straight B/L are those covering shipments between direct ports of loading and discharge. ( B )25. BAF,CAFand port congestion surcharges are normally levied by the port authorities in marine container transportation.( B )26. Institute Cargo Clauses C covers loss of or damage to

16、 cargo caused by earthquake.( B )27. Multimodal transport can reduce the risk of loss of or damage to cargo. ( B )28. In international air cargo transportation, Special Commodity Rates are only applicable to named types of cargo, therefore they are always much higher than General Cargo Rates. ( B )2

17、9. According to Incoterms 2000, CFRmeans that the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship's rail at the named portof destination. ( B )30. Network design is a primary responsibility of logisticalis used to shipmanagement sin

18、ce a firm facility structure products and materials to customers. ( A )三多项选择题31. Whn the freight forwarder provides services on behalf of the exporter, he would study the provisions of the L/C and all Government regulations applicable to the shipment of goods in the ( A B C ).A ountry of exportB cou

19、ntry of importC transit countryD all countriestrade32. According to INCOTERMS2000, the groups of following terms ( A ) can be used for sea and inland waterway transport. ( )ACFR/CIFBCPT/CIPCFOB/FCADCIF/CIP33. Institute Cargo Clause B covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by( A B C D ).A fire or e

20、xplosionB volcanic eruptionC collision of vesselD lightning34. Currency, difference types of multimodal transport operation involving different combination are taking place. The following combination are involving sea transport. ( A C ).A sea/airB rail/roadC land bridgeD air/road35. In marine time c

21、hartering business, the charterer is responsible for costs such as ( A B C ).A bunkerB port chargesC canal tollsD provisions36. An applicant is the party who applies to the bank for opening a letter of credit. It usually refers to the ( A C ) in the sales contract.A buyerB sellerC importerD exporter

22、37. Normally the marine bills of lading contain some main elements such as ( A B C ).A port of loading and dischargeB date of issuanceC payment of freight D time of delivery38. The words ( A B D ) applying to any date or period in thecredit referring to shipment will be understood to include the dat

23、e mentione A untilB fromC afterDto39. Confirmed documentary credit is one that contains the guarantee of payment to the beneficiary by the ( B C ).A buyerB issuing bankC confirming bank D advising bank40. Please point out which of the following statements are right. ( A C )A Order processing is one

24、of areas of logistical work. B Order processing is not one of areas of logistical work.C Transportation is one of areas of logistical work D Transportation is not one of areas of logistical work四完形填空题The ( 41 A - voyage chartering ) means that the shipowner promises to carry on board a specific ship

25、 a particular cargo for a single or several voyages from one or more loading ports to one or more discharging ports. The payment paid by the charterer to the ship owner for cargo transport by sea is called ( 42 D - freight) and the contact madeby ship owner and charterer is called a voyage charter p

26、arty. Under a voyage charter party, the actual operation of the vessel is left to the ( 43 C - shipowner ). There are the provision for the ( 44 B ), demurrage and dispatch money etc., in the voyage charter. There aremorestandard forms of voyage charter parties than any other form of contract of car

27、riage. ( 45 D - GENCON) is the most popular and widely used general purpose voyage charter party on a global basis for numerous types of cargoes.41. A voyage charteringB time charteringC bareboad charteringDTCT42. A commissionB deadfreightC hireD freight43. A agentB brokerC shipownerD charterer44. A

28、 deliveryB laytimeC off-hire D redelivery45. A BALTIME BBARECONCNYPE DGENCONAccording to China 's Maritime Code, the responsibilities of the carrier with regard to the ( 46 B - containerized goods ) covers the entire period during which thecarrier isin chargeof the goods, starting from the time

29、the carrier has taken over the goods at the ( 47 A - port of loading ), until the goods have been delivered at the ( 48 B - port of discharge ). The responsibility of the carrier with respect to ( 49 A - non-containerized goods ), covers the period during which the carrier is in charge of the goods,

30、 starting from the time of loading of the goods onto the ship until the time the goods are discharged (50 D - from the ship ). During the period the carrier is in chare of the goods, the carrier shall be liable for the loss of or damage to the goods.46. A non-containerized goodsB containerized goods

31、C bulk goodsD dangerous goods47. A port of loadingB port of dischargeC ship ' s railD alongside ship48. A port of loadingB port of dischargeC ship ' s railD alongside ship49. A non-containerized goodsB containerized goodsC bulk goodsD dangerous goods50. A from container yardB from CFSC from

32、the doorD from the ship 英语试卷 II一英译汉1. L/C 信用证2. Booking Space 订舱3. Inland Waterway Transport内河运输4. IATA 国际航空运输协会5. Order Processing订单处理6. CAF 货币贬值附加费7. Inherent Vice of the Goods货物的内在缺陷8. UCP 跟单信用证统一惯例9. Document of Title 所有权证书 , 物权证书10. GENCON Form 金康租约格式二汉译英1. 国际贸易 International Trade2. 货运代理人 Frei

33、ght Forwarder3. 货物灭失或损坏 Cargo Loss or Damage4. 物流管理 Logistics Management5. 路桥运输 Land Bridge Transportation6. 推定全损 Constructive Total Loss7. 保险凭证 Insurance certificate8不可撤销信用证 Irrevocable Letter of Credit9. 记名提单 Straight Bill of Lading10. 提货单 Delivery Order英文单证操作题SALES CONTRACTCONTRACT NO.: CH2021501

34、DATE: FEBRUARY 15， 2021THE SELLERS: SHANGHAI AAA IMPORT AND EXPORT CO., LTDTHE BUYERS: SINGAPORE BBB TRADING CO., LTDGOODS: 100% COTTON SHIRTQUANTITY: 200 CARTONS OF 40PCS EACH, TOTAL WEIGHT 20000KGS,TOTAL MEASUREMENT 28 CBMPRICE TERMS: CIF SINGAPORE USD2000 EACH CARTONAMOUNT: USD400,000.-TIME OF SHIPMENT: TO BE SHIPPED ON OR ABOUT APRIL 10， 2