初中英语不规则动词变化表

1、初中英语常用不规则动词分类表（人教版）为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个 类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点， 以帮助 记忆。1. A-A-A型（动词原形、过去式和过去分词同形）对照汉语意思动词原形过去式过去分词costcostcostcutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读hurthurthurt伤2. A-A-B型（动词原形和过去式同形）动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语总思beatbeatbeaten打3. A-B-A型（动词原形和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过

2、去分词对照汉语总思comecamecome来becomebecamebecome变runranrun跑4. A -B -B 型1）在动词原形后加一个辅首,子母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语总思burnburntburnt燃烧learnlearnedlearned学习learntlearnt学习meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个车有音字母“d改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给loselostlost失去sendsents

3、ent送spendspentspent花费(3)其他动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思paypaidpaid支付laylaidlaid卜蛋saysaidsaid说bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtbought买thinkthoughtthought想sleepsleptslept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept扫standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon获胜shineshoneshone发光shinedshined发光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaug

4、httaught教feelfeltfelt觉得fightfoughtfought战斗findfoundfound发现getgotgot得到hanghangedhanged绞死hunghung挂havehadhad有holdheldheld盛，握leaveleftleft离开makemademade制造meetmetmet遇见sellsoldsold卖shootshotshot射击telltoldtold告诉smellsmeltsmelt嗅，闻smelledsmelled嗅，闻sitsatsat坐digdugdug挖5. A-B-C 型(动词原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-

5、n或-en构成过去分词。动词原形过去式 过去分词对照汉语意思eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落卜stealstolestolen偷givegavegiven给freezefrozefrozen冻结taketooktaken拿seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写rideroderidden骑drivedrovedriven驾驶throwthrewthrown抛，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞drawdrewdrawn拉，绘画showshowedshown展小(2)过去

6、式力口 -n或-en构成过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思speakspokespoken说话breakbrokebroken破碎，折断wakewakedwaked醒wokewaken醒choosechosechosen选择forgetforgotforgotten忘记(3)变单词在重读4节中的元音字母“i分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。动词原形过去式过去分词对照汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始ringrangrung按铃singsangsung唱sinksanksunk讥swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk饮，喝(4)其他不规则动词的变化。动词原形