牛津译林 模块六第三单元 M6U3 Reading

1、编辑ppt1编辑ppt2Can you think of any customs that are different in different countries?刮痧刮痧讲述了以美国为讲述了以美国为背景的环境中，以中医疗背景的环境中，以中医疗法法“刮痧刮痧”为线索来展现中为线索来展现中西文化差异或者说是矛盾。西文化差异或者说是矛盾。 编辑ppt3Festivals Look at the pictures and decide which festival people are celebrating.编辑ppt4The Spring Festival编辑ppt5Thanksgiving

2、Day编辑ppt6Christmas Day编辑ppt7Originally, Christmas Day was not celebrated by Chinese people. However, more and more Chinese young people are crazy about this festival and they spend a lot of time and money on it. Do you support this move? Why?Discussion编辑ppt8Have you ever seen different traditional w

3、edding ceremonies?编辑ppt9South Korea 编辑ppt10China 编辑ppt11Western countries 编辑ppt12To understand the use of examplesTo gain some information about the cultures of different countries To learn to communicate cross-culturallyTo master the words and phrases in this reading materials编辑ppt13Important words

4、:wedding, Korea, ensure, congratulatepermit, reception, bride, bridegroomprohibit, offence, alike, accustomedImportant phrases and sentence structures:take off, get accustomed to sth, take place, be familiar with, adjust toIts rude (not) to do sth.Its funny doing sth.编辑ppt14汉语是我们的母语，我们从学英语开始，汉语是我们的母

5、语，我们从学英语开始，就是用汉语来解释和记忆英语的。变就是用汉语来解释和记忆英语的。变“用汉语解释和记忆英语用汉语解释和记忆英语”为为“用英语用英语解释和记忆英语解释和记忆英语”。避免了将英语转换。避免了将英语转换为另一种语言为另一种语言汉语所带来的不便和汉语所带来的不便和时间耗费。不但提高了效率，而且久而时间耗费。不但提高了效率，而且久而久之，有可能在头脑中建立起两种思维久之，有可能在头脑中建立起两种思维系统，即在汉语思维之外，还可以逐步系统，即在汉语思维之外，还可以逐步建立起独立的英语思维系统。建立起独立的英语思维系统。编辑ppt15用英语解释和记忆英语，本身就是在学用英语解释和记忆英语，

6、本身就是在学习和运用英语，对提高英语语感和英语习和运用英语，对提高英语语感和英语的阅读理解能力以及综合运用能力很有的阅读理解能力以及综合运用能力很有好处，是一举多得的好方法。真正做到好处，是一举多得的好方法。真正做到了用英语品味英语，越品越有味；用英了用英语品味英语，越品越有味；用英语理解英语，理解更准确。鉴于本环节语理解英语，理解更准确。鉴于本环节初次尝试此种设置，可能有些学生对英初次尝试此种设置，可能有些学生对英语解释不能完全理解，为降低难度，英语解释不能完全理解，为降低难度，英文解释后还配有中文解释，以方便学生文解释后还配有中文解释，以方便学生回顾早读课中已预习过的单词，进一步回顾早读课

7、中已预习过的单词，进一步加深记忆。加深记忆。编辑ppt16Understanding the use of examples are usedto explainconcepts and ideasto supportargumentsas interesting storiesUnderstanding the use of examples can help you understand a text.编辑ppt17Skimming to get general ideas编辑ppt18SkimmingReading Comprehension I Which country is Wal

8、ed from? He is from Brunei.2. Where does Peter come from? He comes from the UK.3. What does Ma Li think about learning about cultural differences? She thinks that it is a good way to understand more about each other.编辑ppt19Careful reading to solve difficult points Well, its what we do in the West. (

9、P34) what we do in the West 为名词性从句为名词性从句, 在句在句中作表语，也可称为中作表语，也可称为表语从句表语从句。连接表语连接表语从句的连接词有：从句的连接词有：that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether, how等。表语等。表语从句要用陈述语序。如：从句要用陈述语序。如： This book is just what I am looking for. The question is when he can arrive here. Its rude (not) to do sth.Its strange

10、 (not) to do sth.Its time (for sb) to do sth.Its rude of you to talk to your mother like that.Its strange not to open the door at this time.Its funny doing sth.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. Its really funny watching the foreigners saying Chinese tongue twisters.So what other things do you

11、do in your country that are different from other countries? (P35)句中句中that 引导的是定语从句，修饰先行引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词词things。在英语中，有时候为了句子表达更清晰在英语中，有时候为了句子表达更清晰流畅，修饰语与被修饰词可以相隔很远，流畅，修饰语与被修饰词可以相隔很远，这时候先行词到底是哪个词可以根据上这时候先行词到底是哪个词可以根据上下文或者逻辑意思来判断。下文或者逻辑意思来判断。Well, you know in many countries people point with their first

12、finger. (P35)first finger = fore finger = index finger意为意为“食指食指”。 大拇指大拇指 thumb中指中指 middle finger/ long finger无名指无名指 ring finger/ the fourth finger小指小指 little fingerBut my American friends are not familiar with the particular festival. (P35)be familiar with: 通晓，熟悉通晓，熟悉eg. Are you familiar with this t

13、ype of machine?look/sound familiar to sb 看看/听起来熟听起来熟eg. The voice on the phone sounded familiar to me.be on familiar terms with 和和很熟悉很熟悉eg. Hes on familiar terms with all the teachers. 编辑ppt25Scanning to get detailed information编辑ppt26ScanningReading Comprehension II1 In Korea, it is believed that h

14、ens can drive bad spirits away from the wedding ceremony.2 The bridegroom and bride have to sit in different areas at the wedding reception in Brunei.编辑ppt273 People in Brunei celebrate the wedding by singing and dancing throughout the night.4 In the UK, people take off their shoes before entering s

15、omeones house.5 There can be great cultural differences even between people who speak the same language.编辑ppt28ScanningReading Comprehension III In the West, when is the polite time to open a present? Why? You should open a present when you receive it, because people want to see how you react.编辑ppt2

16、92. What surprised Peter about the wedding ceremony in Korea? He was surprised by the live hen and rooster as a part of the wedding ceremony in Korea.3. What drink is not permitted at a wedding in Brunei? Alcohol.4. How do people in Brunei point? Why? They use thumb to point, because pointing with t

17、heir first finger can cause offence.编辑ppt305. What British festival are Peters American friends not familiar with? Bonfire Night.6. What kind of food do Brits eat at this festival? They eat hot dogs and other food that can be cooked over the fire.编辑ppt31Some other post-reading activities for you to

18、choose from.编辑ppt32Do you want to know more information about cultural differences? In most countries, nodding your head up and down means yes. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean no. In South-east Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying Ive heard you.编辑ppt33D

19、o you want to know more information about cultural differences? In the United States, when someone puts his thumb up, it means Everything is all right. However, in Sardinia of Italy and Greece, the gesture is insulting and should not be used there.编辑ppt34Tips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学板块是帮

20、助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。编辑ppt35Guess the meaning of take off :1. Its warm inside, and take your coat off.2. As the plane was taking off, I got a little frightened.3. Im taking Thursday off to do some personal affairs.4. Im so

21、glad that the business is taking off.5. Clair just took off without saying goodbye.编辑ppt36You may be not sure about your guess, use the English explanations to help you. (of a flight) to raise into the air to leave somewhere without saying goodbye to have a holiday from work to remove sth, esp a pie

22、ce of clothing to suddenly start being successful脱下，脱去脱下，脱去起飞起飞休假休假匆匆离开匆匆离开突然开始成功突然开始成功编辑ppt37比比看：翻译下列句子。比比看：翻译下列句子。 你为啥不剃掉那可笑的小胡子呢？你为啥不剃掉那可笑的小胡子呢？ Why dont you take off that silly little moustache?2.那架飞机不顾大雾而起飞。那架飞机不顾大雾而起飞。 The plane took off despite the fog.3.把你的手从我肩上移开。把你的手从我肩上移开。 Take your hand

23、off my shoulder.4.他能把那位笑星模仿的惟妙惟肖。他能把那位笑星模仿的惟妙惟肖。 He can take off that comedian perfectly.编辑ppt38Reflection time Think about the different cultures in Brunei and the UK talked about in the interview.2.Think about the meanings: rooster, ensure, permit, prohibit thumb, offence, bride, accustomed adjust

24、 to, end-of-term, throughout编辑ppt39请点击请点击编辑ppt40See the flags on the top of the building? That was _ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. whatQuiz I: Multiple choice. We want to encourage students _ the new environment as soon as possible.A. to adjust to B. adapt to C. to adopt to D. adjusting to编辑ppt41Its not only strange for him _ like that, but also rude _ like that. to act; saying B. acting; sayingC. to act; to say D. acting; to sayMany foreigners have trouble _ the hidden meaning of this joke. Thats why they show no laughter. getting B. getC.